• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영월

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The Recognition of Body Shape and the Attitude toward Weight Control of Middle School Students (중학생의 체형에 대한 인식 및 체중 조절태도 - 강원도 영월군을 중심으로-)

  • 이요원;임양순
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the recognition of body shape, the difference between self-evaluated obesity and obesity index of RBW, and attitude toward weight control of middle students. The questionnaires were completed by 195 male and 189 female students of liveing in Yongwol county. The average stature of the boys is 166.97$\pm$6.21cm, the girls is 158.13$\pm$5.83cm, and the average weight of the boys is 57.97$\pm$12.39kg, the girls is 52.88$\pm$8.35kg. 2. In the present body structure of them, the underweight structure is 6.0%, the normal weight structure is 87.2%, and the overweight structure is 6.7%. In the recognition of their own body structures, there are meaningful differences between boys and girls. 3. In the contentment degree of the present body structure of their own, the underweiht structure is much more satisfied with it.(p〈0.001) It shows a meaningful difference between boys and girls. 25.6% boys are satisfied with their own body structures, and 7.4% girls are satisfied with it.(p〈0.001) 4. In the interest degree about the weight's control, 87.1% is interested in it, it is lower in the underweight structure. 88.0% girls and 77.4% boys are interested in the weight's control. There is a meaningful difference between boys and girls, too.(p〈0.001) Each of the weight groups has differences in a experienced or experiencing for the weight's control. 5. The recognition degree of the present body structure showed the meaningful positive relation to the contentment degree of the present body structure and the weight's control.(p〈0.001)

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Assessment of climate change impact on Hydrology and water quality by snowmelt (기후변화를 고려한 미래 융설이 수문-수질에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Kim, Saet-Byul;Ha, Rim;Yu, Yung-Seok;Yi, Jae-Eung;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.126-126
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    • 2012
  • 기후변화는 전 세계적으로 다양한 영향을 미치고 있으며 특히, 홍수나 대설로 인한 수문변화에 영향을 준다. 본 연구는 준분포형 연속 모형인 SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool)모형을 이용하여 우리나라 3대 대설지역에 속하는 다목적댐인 충주댐유역(6642.0 m)의 기후변화에 따른 융설이 수문과 수질에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 한다. 먼저, 융설 모형의 매개변수인 적설분포면적감소곡선 (Snow Cover Depletion Curve; SCDC)을 구축하기 위하여 10년(2000-2010)동안의 Terra MODIS (MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) 위성영상자료와 6개 기상관측소(충주, 제천, 원주, 영월, 대관령, 태백)의 최심적설자료를 이용하여 연도별 SCDC을 구축하였다. 구축 결과, 눈이 50% 피복 일 때 snow volume은 연 평균 0.47로 분석되었다. 이를 SWAT 모형에 적용하여 수문과 수질에 대한 적용성 평가를 실시한 결과, 유출의 경우 NSE는 융설기간 동안 평균 0.8, 전체기간은 평균 0.6으로 나타났으며 수질(Sediment, T-N, T-P)의 경우 각각 평균 0.72, 0.70, 0.85을 나타내었다. 미래 기후자료는 IPCC(Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change)에서 제공하는 SRES(Special Report on Emission Scenarios) A1B, B1 기후변화시나리오의 HadCM3 모델의 결과 값을 이용하였으며 기간은 과거 30년 기후자료(1981-2010, baseline)를 바탕으로 2040s(2020-2059), 2080s(2060-2099)의 두 기간으로 나누어 각각 분석하였으며 기후변화 결과 값의 불확실성을 줄이고자 과거 자료와 GCM의 1981년에서 2000년까지의 값을 비교하여 온도와 강수량의 보정을 실시한 후 LARS-WG를 이용하여 온도와 강수량 자료를 구축하였다. SWAT 모형을 적용한 결과, 평균 1.92 증가한 것으로 나타났으며 유출은 융설기간(Nov-Apr)이 비융설기간(May-Oct)보다 10% 더 증가하였다. 본 연구에서는 SWAT 모형을 통한 유출 및 환경부하량 전망을 목표로 하여 미래 기후변화를 고려한 융설이 다목적댐에서의 유출과 수질 (Sediment, Total Nitrogen, Total Phosphorus)에 미치는 영향을 평가해 보고자 한다.

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Studies on Chemical Constituents of Barley in Korea -I. Varietal Difference in Protein and Carbohydrate Contents of Polished Barley- (한국산(韓國産) 보리의 화학조성(化學組成)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -I. 대맥(大麥) 품종별(品種別) 보리쌀의 단백질(蛋白質) 및 탄수화물(炭水化物) 함량(含量)-)

  • Lee, Dong-Suk;Park, Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1972
  • Protein and carbohydrate contents in polished barley were investigated for two leading varieties in Korea. The contents of crude protein $(total\;nitrogen{\times}5.83)$ were 8.60% for mean. 15.39% for maximum and 6.06% for minimum, and only one third of 22 varieties showed values above mean. the contents of crude protein was significantly correlated with dye binding capacity $(r=0.82^{**})$but insignificantly carbohydrate content. Kyong No.1 (15.39%), Kwan-Chui-Gi (12.42) and Yong-Weul-Yuk-Kak (11.95) can be classified as high protein varieties having appear to be unpopular to farmers. About 50% of barley field was occupied by varieties having protein content above mean, and Kyongnam-Daimaik no.89 (6.76%) a low protein variety, occupied about 8% of barley field, during last decade with little change.

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Breeding of Lilium × formolonga F1 hybrid 'Eorayeon 1ho' for Cut Flower (절화용 신나팔나리 F1품종 '어라연 1호' 육성)

  • Xuan, Yonghao;Kim, Jong Hwa
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2009
  • The white flowered 'Eorayeon 1ho' is the first Kangwon National University cultivar of L. ${\times}$ formolonga, commonly known as seed propagating lily. Crosses were conducted from 1999 to 2003 among the selected selfing lines($S_3$) of L. longiflorum 'Lorina', L. ${\times}$ formolonga 'Augusta' and 'Raizan Herald'. A new cultivar was preliminarily selected as 'E-No.1' in 2003 for its stable upward flowering habit. The evaluation of characteristics was investigated from 2003 to 2004 in Chuncheon and Yungweol, Kangwon province. 'Eorayeon 1ho' blooms in early July at outside, with high resistance to Botrytis and having upward flowering habit. The plant height is 112.4 cm and the percentage of seed germination is 96.4%. This seed propagating cultivar shows good quality as a cut flower and low blasting rate.

Intraspecific Relationship Analysis of Eleutherococcus senticosus Max. by RAPD Markers (RAPD 분석에 의한 가시오갈피의 유연관계 분석)

  • 임정대;성은수;최강준;김승경;김명조;유창연
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2000
  • To analyse the genetic relationship and intraspecific variations among the Eleutherococcus senticosus population, the polymerase chain reaction(PCR) was performed total genomic DNAs of 10 E. senticosus collections by random 10 primers. The genetic diversity and genetic distance among 10 collections of Eleutherococcus spp. were used to describe the dendrogram showing phylogenic relationship. Ten collections were classfied into two group(group I, II) at the similarity coefficient value of 0.50. Group I included E. senticosus of Bukhado(Japanese), youngwal(Korea), E. seoulense, and E. chiisanesis while group II included several internal and Russia collection. The range of polymorphism was from 66.7 to 90.9% in 87 amplified DNA fragments. The similarity value of all collections ranged from 0.41 to 0.92. The average of genetic distance was 0.61.

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Survey of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Cultivars Resistance to Mosaic Viruses and Areas Infected with Soil-borne Barley Mosaic Viruses (토양전염성 맥류바이러스 발생지역 및 맥류품종의 저항성 조사)

  • 이귀재;김형무;이왕휴
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2001
  • Soil-borne barley viruses were investigated in 42 regions during 1999-2003, in Korea. BaYMV, BaMMV and SbWMV symptoms were found in 37 regions. Crops resistance to mosaic viruses were investigated by growing them on 10 regions infected with soil-borne viruses. It was found that 10 unhulled barley, 6-beer bar]ey, 16 rye and 2 wheat species showed resistance to virus. Most of 15 Japanese cultivars showed infection symptoms but many of them showed relatively higher resistance in Ikasan, Youngkwang and Yesan areas region. Mixed virus infection was investigated and it was found that inter-regional species except in 10 areas, were mix infected with BaYMV and BaMMV. But in Youngkwang area all of crop species except Secheon-6 were infected only with BaYMV. Japanese cultivars were mixed infected with BaMMV and BaYMV except at Yesan that were infected only with BaYMV.

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Small UAV Failure Rate Analysis Based on Human Damage on the Ground Considering Flight Over Populated Area (도심 지역 비행을 위한 지상 인명 피해 기반 소형무인기 고장 빈도 분석)

  • Kim, Youn-Sil;Bae, Joong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.781-789
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we quantitatively analyzed the required UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) failure rate of small UAV (≤25kg) based on the harm to human caused by UAV crash to fly over the populated area. We compute the number of harm to human when UAV falls to the ground at certain descent point by using population density, car traffic, building to land ratio, number of floors of building data of urban area and UAV descent trajectory modeling. Based on this, the maximum allowable UAV failure rate is calculated to satisfy the Target Level of Safety(TLS) for each UAV descent point. Then we can generate the failure rate requirement in the form of map. Finally, we divide UAV failure rate into few categories and analyze the possible flight area for each failure rate categories. Considering the Youngwol area, it is analyzed that the UAV failure rate of at least 10-4 (failure/flight hour) is required to access the residential area.

Quantitative Analysis of Rietveld Method Minerals by Sintering Temperature of Cement Clinkers with Fly Ash (리트벨트법에 의한 석탄재를 적용한 시멘트 클링커의 소성 온도별 광물 정량분석)

  • Yoo, Dong-Woo;Im, Young-Jin;Park, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2020
  • In this study, cement clinkers were sintered at each temperature by replacing some of the clay components of cement clinkers with coal materials. The mineral phase change of sintered cement clinker was quantitatively analyzed by XRD-Rietveld method. As the sintering temperature of cement clinker increased, the amount of belite decreased, the amount of alite increased, and the amount of free-CaO decreased. The form of alite and belite could be distinguished at sintering temperature of 1450℃ or higher. The crystal size was greatly increased at 1500℃ sintering. It was confirmed that the excessive sintering was progressed. Free-CaO decreased with the increase of sintering temperature. At 1450 ℃ or higher, it was less than 0.5%. In 1450℃ or greater, it is determined that enough sintering is included. Therefore, the application of fly ash as a raw material of cement clinker was judged to be usable as a source of chemical components of alumina and iron raw materials.

Development of an Oraganic-Inorganic Hybrid Coating Solution for Improvement in Flame Retardant Properties of Wallpapers (벽지의 방염특성을 개선하기 위한 유-무기 하이브리드 코팅 용액 개발)

  • Jeong, Gyu Jin;Kang, Tae Wook;Kim, Jin Ho;Kim, Bong Man;Seo, Eun Kyung;Bae, Byungseo;Kim, Sun Woog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2022
  • For enhancing the flame-retardant properties of wallpapers, we developed an organic-inorganic hybrid solution with ZrSiO4 as a functional ceramic powder, coated on non-woven fabric using dip coating, spray coating, and slot-die coating methods. Their flame retardant properties were characterized by a 45° combustion tester, which is manufactured according to the flame-retardant performance standard (KOFEIS 1001 and KS F 2819). In organic-inorganic hybrid solution, with increasing the concentration of acid-catalyst (acetic acid), the precipitation of ZrSiO4 powders increased, and the flame retardant properties decreased. The highest flame retardant result was obtained for the solution adding 5 wt% acetic acid. The optimization of the coating method and coating number resulted in the most excellent flame-retardant properties being obtained for the non-woven fabric coated for 5 or 7 times by dip coating method, and their flame-retardant properties corresponded to class 2 flame-retardant performance of wallpapers.

Analysis of Ordiances for the Development of Regional Specialized Industries and Implications (드론산업 조례 분석을 통한 지역특화산업 발전 방안)

  • Heo, Ji Hyun;Kim, Hak-Cho;Kwon, Jong-Wook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the ordinances of local government in Korea to provide improvement plans for the ordinances of Drone industry. To this end, all Drone ordinances in Korea were reviewed. Design/Methodology/Approach - In this study, literature research methods were mainly used for the analysis. Furthermore, it was based on domestic laws and ordinances of local government, and preceding research data regarding government policies. Findings - Based on the analysis of domestic drone industry ordinances, the enactment of drone industry ordinances by local governments was rapidly increasing. In addition, it was urgent to enact ordinances for the use and support of drones in each region. The implication that it is necessary to subdivide the contents according to the characteristics of each region was drawn. In most of the ordinances, provisions on the basic plan and implementation plan of the drone industry could not be found. It was found that it was necessary to foster an efficient drone industry through the establishment and operation of short-term and long-term plans. Implications were drawn that it is necessary to revitalize the drone industry and expand the drone use industry. Research Implications or Originality - This paper suggest the establish an ordinance for utilizing and supporting Drone industry. Additionally, establishment of suitable ordinance for regional characteristics is needed. In future research, detailed data on Yeongwol's Drone industry based on survey should be derived. Moreover, the development plan and implication for drone industry should be derived through analysis of the survey data.