• 제목/요약/키워드: 열표백화

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.016초

자외선 조사에 따른 게르마늄 함유 다성분계 산화물 유리의 광흑화와 열표백화 현상 (Photodarkening and Thermal Bleaching Effect in Ge-doped Multicomponent Oxide Glasses by UV Irradiation)

  • 이회관;오영석;강원호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.161-165
    • /
    • 2002
  • 게르마늄첨가 다성분계 산화물 유리를 제조하여 자외선(UV) 조사에 따른 유리의 미세 구조변화를 PL(photo-luminescence)과 ESR(electron spin resonance)을 이용하여 관찰하였다. 게르마늄 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 PL방사량은 증가하였으며, UV 조사 후에는 처음과 반대되는 광혹화 현상으로 감소하는 현상을 나타냈다. UV조사로 변화된 특성은 열처리를 통하여 회복이 가능하였으며, ESR 측정에서도 PL결과와 같은 광혹화 현상(phodarkenine effect)과 열표백화 현상(thermal bleaching effect)이 확인되었다. 또한, XRD 분석을 통하여 이러한 현상이 비정질 상은 그대로 유지하는 미세구조 변화임을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

칼코게나이트 $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ 박막에서 두께에 따른 광유기 스칼라 현상 (Photo-Induced Scalar Phenomena according to Thickness Dependence of Chalcogenide $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ Thin Film)

  • 이현용;박수호;정홍배
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.467-472
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this study, we investigated the thickness dependence of thermal bleaching(TB) effect as well as photo-induced scalar phenomena, such as photodrakening(PD) effect and photorefraction(PR) change, in chalcogenide A $s_{40}$ G $e_{10}$S $e_{15}$ $S_{35}$ thin films. We found that when these films were exposed for 15 minutes using blue-pass filtered Hg lamp(~4300$\AA$) after annealing for 30 minutes around the glass transition temperature Tg(20$0^{\circ}C$), the refractive index change ($\Delta$n) was varied up to 0.02~0.46 according to each thickness condition and the optical energy gap ($\Delta$ $E_{op}$ ) was shifted to a longer wavelength of approximately 0.67eV, especially for 1000$\AA$-thickness. Also, the TB PD effects have been understood by the results related to optical absorption characteristics. The TB effect could be estimated as increasing the stabilization of amorphous chalcogenide films since absorption slope of extended regions(U) was not changed by annealing. On the other hand, the PD effect could be understood as due to the enhancement of disorder since U and the slope of Urbachs tail(1/F) around an absorption edge were decreased by exposing.ing.n edge were decreased by exposing.

  • PDF