• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열펌프 시스템 설계

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Development of Simulation for Vuilleumier Cycle Heat Pump (VM 사이클 히트펌프 설계프로그램의 개발)

  • 박병덕;이기우
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2001
  • 지구환경문제와 에너지문제를 해소하는 한 방법으로서 Vuilleumier 사이클 기관(VM)을 이용한 공조기형 열구동형 히트펌프시스템(VMHP)이 각광을 받고 있다. VMHP의 제작에 있어서는 VM의 각 부분의 이론적 검토 및 최적설계를 위한 해석프로그램의 개발이 필수적이고 최적설계를 위한 설계 기본서의 도출 및 설계자료의 확보가 필요하다. VMHP의 상세한 성능해석이나 설계에 활용 가능한 성능해석프로그램을 개발하였다. 해석은 VM의 시스템의 각 부분을 11개 부분으로 나누어 단열모델해석으로 수행하였다. 열교환기에서의 열전달 성능과 재생기손실, 열전도손실, 셔틀손실, 유동에 의한 압력손실과 열압축측과 열펌프측 사이의 마찰손실, 피스턴실 및 로드실의 마찰손실을 고려한 해석을 수행하였다. 해석에 의한 계산치의 정확성을 본 해석결과를 이용하여 제작한 시험기에 의해 비교하였다. 계산치와 시험기에 의한 전체성능을 비교하였고 또한 각각의 손실에서 고유한 파라미터를 추출하여 그 파라미터의 변화에 따른 열손실 전체의 변화 정도를 파악하여 실험치와 계산치의 정상적인 비교로부터 성능해석의 정도를 비교하였다. 비교결과에 의해 난방능력은 8%, 냉방능력은 19%의 최대오차로서 본 해석결과가 VMHP의 설계를 위해 유용한 수단으로 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Design and performance analysis of water-to-air heat pump system using double-tube heat exchanger (이중관 열교환기를 사용한 물 대 공기 열펌프 시스템의 설계와 성능해석)

  • Han, D.Y.;Park, K.J.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.462-471
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    • 1997
  • The water-to-air heat pump system requires relatively lower energy consumption and less installation space. The heat exchangers used for this system are the finned-tube type for the indoor unit and the double-tube type for the outdoor unit. Mathematical models for this system are developed and programmed in computer. Experimental data from various conditions are obtained and compared with calculated values from the computer simulation program. Differences of cooling capacity and COP are 1.25% and 0.47%, and those of heating capacity and COP are 0.51% and 0.13%, respectively. Simulation results are in good agreement with test results. Therefore, the developed program is effectively used for the design and the performance prediction of water-to-air heat pump system.

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Performance analysis of dual source heat pump system with single unit dual source evaporator (SUDS증발기를 사용한 2중열원 열펌프의 성능해석)

  • 우정선;이세균;이재효;박효순
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 1999
  • The efficiency and capacity of an air source heat pump system decrease as the ambient temperature drops. One strategy of avoiding the decrease of the efficiency and capacity in air source heat pump system is to switch to another thermal energy source. Water can be a good candidate for the heat source. This paper presents the results of the performance analysis of heat pump system with a single unit dual source(SUDS) evaporator The heat exchanger combines two separated evaporators into a single evaporator and the object of the SUDS evaporator is to recover energy from dual heat sources, i.e. air and water. Simulation program is developed for the dual source heat pump system with a SUDS evaporator and experimental data are obtained and compared with the simulation results. Differences in heating capacity and COP are 7% and 8% respectively. Simulation results are in good agreement with the test results. Therefore, the developed program is effectively used for the design and performance prediction of the dual source heat pump system with a SUDS evaporator.

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Optimum Pumping Rates of Ground-Water Heat Pump System Using Groundwater or Bank Infilterated Water (강변여과수와 천부 지하수를 이용하는 지하수 열펌프시스템의 적정유량)

  • Hahn, Jeong-Sang;Han, Hyuk-Sang;Hahn, Chan;Jeon, Jae-Soo;Kim, Hyong-Soo
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.833-841
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    • 2007
  • The groundwater heat pump system(GWHP) is one of the most efficient ground source heat pump system(GSHP) which uses low grade and shallow geothermal energy for cooling and heating purpose. The GWHP system shall be designed properly based on peak block load performance and optimum pumping rate of groundwater comparable to ground coupled heat pump system(GCHP). The optimum pumping rate depends on groundwater temperature at a specific site, size of plate heat exchanger, and total head loss occurred by whole system comprising pumps and pipings. The required optimum flow rates of the system per RT are ranged from 3.8 to 9.8lpm being less than the typical building loop flow of 9.5 to 11.4lpm.

고진공펌프 종합특성평가시스템 설계, 진단기술 개발 추진 현황

  • Im, Jong-Yeon;In, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Wan-Jung;Jeong, Wan-Seop;Hong, Seung-Su;Heo, Jung-Sik;Go, Deuk-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2011
  • 지식경제부의 청정제조기반 산업원천개발사업의 일환으로 진행 중인 "초고진공펌프 개발" 과제 중 제 3 세부 과제인 "고진공펌프종합특성평가시스템 설계, 진단기술 개발" 과제에서 추진된 연구결과를 소개한다. 국내 초고진공펌프 개발 수준의 선진화를 위한 기본적인 초석 확립은 현존하는 모든 진공 발생 장치의 국제적 신뢰성이 있는 완벽한 성능평가의 구현에 있다고 할 수 있다. 크라이오펌프 및 복합분자펌프의 최종 상용화 단계에 진입하기 위한 목적으로 핵심부품의 진공, 기계적 특성평가, 운전상태 및 진공특성평가, 신뢰성 확보/공정대응성 평가를 위한 관련 기술 및 장치가 개발되었으며, 시작품 단계의 기 개발품을 평가 진단하는 사업 추진단계에 진입하고 있다. 현재 구축되고 있는 저진공/고진공펌프의 성능평가장치의 개요를 소개하면서 향후 크라이오 펌프 및 터보분자펌프의 개발 및 상용화 단계에서 필요한 국제적 규격 및 내부적 가이드라인을 기 수행되고 있는 측정 데이터베이스에 근거하여 제시하고자 한다. 또한 향후 2년간의 최종 상용화에 필요한 국제 신뢰성, 공정대응성 확보 등 핵심사업 추진내용 및 infra 구축의 상세설계 로드맵 초안을 고찰하고자 한다.

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System Design and Performance Prediction of a Stirling Engine for Residential Heat Pumps (가정용 열펌프 구동용 스터링 엔진의 시스템 설계 및 성능 예측)

  • Kim, U.T.;Kang, B.H.;Lee, C.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 1991
  • A design method has been developed for a Stirling engine with a tubular heater and cooler and a screen type regenerator. This paper provides a design procedure to determine the thermodynamic states and the geometric configurations of the Stirling engine for residential heat pumps. The major design is concerned with the working spaces, i.e. compression and expansion spaces and the heat exchangers such as the heater, the cooler and the regenerator. The Schmidt analysis has been employed to obtain the mass flow rates and heat transfer requirements of the system. The performance analysis of a model Stirling engine was performed by Martini-Weiss program to prove the validity of this design method. The results obtained indicate that this design method is valid for the Stirling engine conceptual design and performance analysis.

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Simulation for the Estimation of Design Parameters in an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Utilization System Model (대수층 축열 에너지(ATES) 활용 시스템 모델의 설계인자 추정을 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Shim Byoung-Ohan
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2005
  • An aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) system can be very cost-effective and renewable energy sources, depending on site-specific parameters and load characteristics. In order to develop the ATES system which has certain hydrogeological characteristics, understanding the thermohydraulic process of an aquifer is necessary for a proper design of an aquifer heat storage system under given conditions. The thermohydraulic transfer for heat storage was simulated according to two sets of simple pumping and waste water reinjection scenarios of groundwater heat pump system operation in a two-layered aquifer model. In the first set of the scenarios, the movement of the thermal front and groundwater level was simulated by changing the locations of injection and pumping wells in a seasonal cycle. However, in the second set the simulation was performed in the state of fixing the locations of pumping and injection wells. After 365 days simulation period, the shape of temperature distribution was highly dependent on the injected water temperature and the distance from the injection well. A small temperature change appeared on the surface compared to other simulated temperature distributions of 30 and 50 m depths. The porosity and groundwater flow characteristics of each layer sensitively affected the heat transfer. The groundwater levels and temperature changes in injection and pumping wells were monitored and the thermal interference between the wells was analyzed to test the effectiveness of the heat pump operation method applied.

Design of Heat Pump System in Air Heat Source Type (공기열원 히트 펌프 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Yun-Min;Shin, Jin-Seob
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the heat pump system was designed using heat absorption of the refrigerant or condensation heat. The cooperation system has been developed to pass a heat source of low temperature to a high temperature or to pass the heat source of high temperature to a low temperature. Heat pump for using the valve as a function of switching a condenser and an evaporator in a refrigerating cycle. As a result, heat pump system was developed by air source method. Therefore cooperating system for energy saving to solve at the same time as the cooling and heating by system of one was equipped.