• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열영동 포집

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Soot Size Measurement in a Laminar Diffusion Flame Using Thermophoretic Sampling Technique (열영동 포집 방법을 이용한 층류 확산 화염내의 매연입자 크기측정)

  • 전지호;김상수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1697-1705
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 층류 확산화염내의 매연 분포에 관하여 좀 더 명확히 알아보고 자 화염의 높이방향 뿐만이 아니라 반경 방향으로도 매연을 열영동 포집하여 보았다. 한편, 화염 내에 삽입되는 Fig.1(a)와 같은 프로브에 매연 입자들이 열영동 현상에 의 하여 포집되려면 순간적인 돈도 구배가 필요하다. 따라서 화염내에서의 프로브 체류 시간을 조절할 수 있도록 Fig.1(b)와 같은 공압 장치(pneumatic device)를 만들어 실 험했다.

Growth Characteristics of Silica Particles Using In situ Sampling from $H_2/O_2TEOS$ Diffusion Flame (수소/산소/TEOS 확산화염 중 직접포집을 이용한 실리카 입자의 성장특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Hoon;Ahn, Kang-Ho;Choi, Man-Soo;Lee, Joon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2000
  • Growth characteristics of silica particles have been studied experimentally using in situ sampling technique from $H_2/O_2TEOS$ diffusion flame with carefully devised sampling probe. Verification of sampling result was done through new method and effects of flame condition and TEOS flow rate on growth characteristics of silica particles were investigated. By comparing particles sampled by thermophoretic sampling in flame with those by collector sampling after probe, particles do not change before and after probe sampling, which was clearly proved from the fact that the result of TEM image analysis makes good agreement with that of SMPS measurement. As flame temperature increases, the effect of coalescence or sintering becomes important mechanism during growth of silica particles, resulting in canceling the effect of coagulation, which makes mean diameter of silica particles increase slowly. With increase in TEOS flow rate, the number concentration of generated silica particle increases but residence time of particles in flame decreases. As a result, there exists upper limit to which the diameter of silica particle increases under same flame condition.

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