• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열교환기 설계

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Development of Performance Test Apparatus and Design Program of Liquid-Phase Plate Heat Exchanger (액상 판형열교환기 성능실험장비 및 설계프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Il;Song, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1306-1311
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    • 2004
  • The performance test apparatus of liquid-phase plate heat exchanger was installed and the computer program for design was developed in this study. The detail temperature distribution of hot and cold fluids in each path of heat exchanger was calculated by numerical method and the correlation for the heat transfer coefficient was defined. The heat transfer coefficients were measured using the working fluids of water and glycerine to investigate the effect of fluid viscosity. The measured heat transfer coefficients were compared with the calculated values obtained from the computer program and it was shown that error of the calculated values was generally less than 5%.

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Optimal Design of a Parallel-Flow Heat Exchanger by Using a Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 평행류 열교환기의 설계인자 최적화)

  • Oh, Seok-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2004
  • The heat and flow characteristics in a single-phase parallel-flow heat exchanger was examined numerically to obtain its optimal shape. A response surface method was introduced to predict its performance approximately with respect to design parameters over design domain. Design parameters are inflow and outflow angle of the working fluid and horizontal and vertical location of inlet and outlet. The evaluation of the relative priority of the design parameters was performed to choose three important parameters in order to use a response surface method. A JF factor was used as an evaluation characteristic value to consider the heat transfer and the pressure drop simultaneously. The JF factor of the optimum model, compared to that of the base model, was increased by about 5.3%.

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A Study on the Thermoacoustic Sound Generation by Steep Temperature Gradient (급격한 온도구배에 의한 열음향 발생에 관한 연구)

  • 박태국
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1998
  • 파이프의 양 끝단에 심한 온도구배가 형성될 때 음향이 발생한다는 사실은 이미 알려진 사실이다. 본 연구는 열구동식 열음향냉동기를 구현하기 위해서 1단계로 열원에 의한 음향발생을 달성하고자 했다. 이를 위해 1/4 파장의 열음향 발생장치를 설계 및 제작하여 실험에 사용하였다. 열음향 발생기는 직경 3cm, 길이 16cm의 공명관에 가열부, 박판집적체, 고온부 및 저온부의 열교환기로 구성되며 발생음의 기본주파수는 520Hz로 설계하였다. 고온부를 38$0^{\circ}C$로 가열한 결과 열음향발생기의 개구부로부터 1m 떨어진 곳에서 최초 음압측정값이 약 112dB, 음향출력으로 약 1와트에 해당하는 값을 얻었다. 박판집적체에 급격한 온도구배가 형성되면서 주변의 기체가 자발적인 진동을 하여 형성된 음향동력중 일부는 공명관 벽에 흡수되고 일부는 열교환기에서 점성에 의해 소산된다. 따라서 실제로 음향으로 변하는 부분은 이들을 감한 부분인데 실험결과 약 53%의 음향 생성효율을 달성했으며 이는 스위프트 등이 얻었던 결과보다 우수하다.

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Design Optimization of Plate Heat Exchanger with Staggered Pin Arrays (엇갈린 핀 배열을 갖는 평판 열교환기의 최적 설계)

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kwan-Soo;Chang, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1441-1446
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    • 2003
  • The design optimization of the plate heat exchanger with staggered pin arrays for a fixed volume is performed numerically. The flow and thermal fields are assumed to be a streamwise-periodic flow and heat transfer with constant wall temperature and they are solved by using the finite volume method. The optimization is carried out by using the sequential linear programming (SLP) method and the weighting method is used for solving the multi-objective problem. The results show that the optimal design variables for the weighting coefficient of 0.5 are as follows; S=6.497mm, P=5.496mm, $D_1=0.689mm$, and $D_2=2.396mm$. The Pareto optimal solutions are also presented.

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Effect of the Design Parameters of Geothermal Heat Exchanger Design Length (설계변수가 수직밀폐형 지중열교환기 설계길이에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Kyong-Chon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • A ground loop heat exchanger for the ground source heat pump system is the core equipment determining the thermal performance and initial cost of the system The length and performance of the heat exchanger is dependent on the ground thermal conductivity, the operation hours, the ground loop diameter, the grout, the ground loop arrangement, the pipe placement and the design temperature. The result of this simulation shows that higher thermal conductivity of grouting materials leads to the decrease length of geothermal heat exchanger from 100.0 to 84.4%.

Off-Design Performance of a Plate Heat Exchanger : Analysis and Experiment (판형 열교환기의 탈설계 성능해석 및 실험)

  • 한동원;신지영;손영석;송치성
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.779-787
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    • 2004
  • Design and off-design program is set up to analyze the performance of a plate heat exchanger. The program is verified by comparing the results with the experiment. The comparison shows that the predicted overall heat transfer coefficients are in good agreement with the measurements. Also the off-design performance according to the variations of inlet water temperature, flow rate, and the number of plates is analyzed to study the performance characteristic of a plate heat exchanger.

Design and performance analysis of water-to-air heat pump system using double-tube heat exchanger (이중관 열교환기를 사용한 물 대 공기 열펌프 시스템의 설계와 성능해석)

  • Han, D.Y.;Park, K.J.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.462-471
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    • 1997
  • The water-to-air heat pump system requires relatively lower energy consumption and less installation space. The heat exchangers used for this system are the finned-tube type for the indoor unit and the double-tube type for the outdoor unit. Mathematical models for this system are developed and programmed in computer. Experimental data from various conditions are obtained and compared with calculated values from the computer simulation program. Differences of cooling capacity and COP are 1.25% and 0.47%, and those of heating capacity and COP are 0.51% and 0.13%, respectively. Simulation results are in good agreement with test results. Therefore, the developed program is effectively used for the design and the performance prediction of water-to-air heat pump system.

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Optimal Design of a Heat Exchanger with Vortex Generator (와류발생기가 부착된 열교환기 최적설계)

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1219-1224
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    • 2004
  • In this study the optimization of plate-fin type heat sink with vortex generator for thermal stability is conducted numerically. To acquire the optimal design variables, the CFD and mathematical optimization are integrated. The flow and thermal fields are predicted using the finite volume method. The optimization is carried out by means of the sequential quadratic programming (SQP) method. The results show that when the temperature rise is less than 40 K, the optimal design variables are as follows; $B_1=2.584mm$, $B_2=1.741mm$, and t = 7.914 mm. Comparing with the initial design, the temperature rise is reduced by 4.2 K, while the pressure drop is increased by 9.43 Pa. The Pareto optimal solutions are also presented between the pressure drop and the temperature rise.

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연구원_2015 연구과제 ⑤ - 대용량 지열설비 이용을 위한 개방형 지중열교환기 용량 설계 Tool 개발

  • Ryu, Hyeong-Gyu;Yun, Hui-Won;Choe, Seung-Hyeok
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.309
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2016
  • 대한기계설비산업연구원(원장 이언구)은 지난해 4월 연구심의위원회에서 선정된 ${\triangle}$기계설비건설업 동향분석을 위한 기초연구 ${\triangle}$기계설비건설업체의 부도예측 모형 연구 ${\triangle}$기계설비건설공사 시공상세도면 작성비 산정기준 연구 ${\triangle}$플랜트 건설현장 외국인력 고용 개선방안 ${\triangle}$녹색기술 기준에 근거한 연구과제 도출을 위한 기초연구 ${\triangle}$대용량 지열설비 이용을 위한 지중열교환기 용량 설계 툴 개발 ${\triangle}$기계설비배관 및 장비 단열 기준 연구 등의 기본과제와 외부기관과 공동으로 수행한 ${\triangle}$플랜트 건설현장 외국인력 고용 개선방안 ${\triangle}$기계설비건설업 관련법규 개선방안 연구를 추진했다. 본지는 지난 2월호부터 연구결과 요약 보고서를 연재하고 있다.

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Optimal Design Variables of a Parallel-Flow Heat Exchanger by Using a Desirability Function Approach (만족도 함수를 이용한 평행류 열교환기 설계인자 최적화)

  • Oh Seok-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2005
  • The heat and flow characteristics in a parallel-flow heat exchanger were examined numerically to obtain its optimal design variables. A desirability function approach was introduced to optimize its performance with respect to the design parameters over the design domain. By varying the importance of heat transfer and pressure drop which are out put variables, the optimal values of the design parameters are examined. As a result, the us-age of the desirability function is very effective for the optimization of the design variables in a heat exchanger since the changes of optimal values are physically appropriate by varying the importance of each output variable.