• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연탄 제조업

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The Location Characteristics of the Coal Briquette Manufacturing Industry in Seoul and the Impact of Government Policy (서울시 연탄 제조업의 입지 특성과 정부 정책의 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook;Jang, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.216-230
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    • 2011
  • Coal briquette manufacturers once served as major fuel suppliers for households. For the coal briquette industry, transportation accounts for a considerable portion of the total manufacturing cost as briquettes are heavy in weight but low in value-addition. Moreover, they were put under strict control by the government for the characteristics of the briquettes as public goods. This study intends to identify the factors of and the types of the location of coal briquette manufacturing industry. In particular, the focus of the study is the briquette manufacturers in Seoul. Moreover, this study aims to identify how government policy influenced the location of the industry. The coal briquette manufacturing industry in the example regions were oriented toward the market and trans-shipment points. Simultaneously, the industry underwent spatial changes due to the spatial policy. While derived spatial policies were significant factors for growth of coal briquette industry, explicit spatial policies only modified or facilitated some of the location features resulting from the characteristics of the industry.

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