• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연안정비사업

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Analysis for Generation of Rip Current before and afterBeach Nourishment at Haeundae Beach (해운대 해수욕장 양빈 전후의 이안류 발생 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Jung Lyul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 해운대 해수욕장 연안정비사업 전후의 지형변화에 따른 이안류 발생 변화에 대해 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 Matlab GUI (Graphical User Interface)로 개발한 HAECUM (HAE(海) Current Model)을 통하여 해운대 해수욕장의 해빈류를 모의 하였다. 분석에 사용된 데이터는 이상적인 경우와 실제 이안류가 발생한 상황에 대해 각각 적용하였으며, 상호비교의 효율성을 위하여 해빈류 장미도를 통해 비교 분석 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 해운대 해수욕장의 연안정비사업에 따른 해빈류 및 이안류에 대한 상관성 도출하였다.

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Beach Deformation Caused by Typhoon Chaba in 2016 Along the Manseongri Coast Related Coastal Improvement Project (연안정비사업이 수행된 만성리 해수욕장에서 2016년 태풍 차바에 의한 해빈변화)

  • Park, Il Heum;Park, Wan-Gyu;Jeong, Seung Myong;Kang, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.710-718
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    • 2017
  • After Typhoon Chaba (No.18, 2016) collided with Manseongri Beach, a coastal improvement project was carried out since strong external forces such as waves, storm surges and wave-induced currents were observed to cause beach deformation. The shoreline, beach area and beach volume were periodically surveyed. On the basis of this field data, the beach deformation that occurred at Manseongri Beach has been formally described. Over three months after beach nourishment work began, the beaches were gradually stabilized in terms of natural external forces. However, this stabilization was interrupted by Typhoon Chaba. After two months of typhoon weather, the beach returned to a stable state and no changes were observed until one year after the beach recovery work. Just after the typhoon hit, the shoreline receded from the northern side, where no reduction of external forces occurred, while the rear beach area submerged by breakwater advanced. Also, the beach volume decreased by $3,395m^3$ after the typhoon, due to erosion that occurred on the northern beach, with deposition taking place on the southern backshore area. Therefore, it has been concluded that the coastal improvement project undertaken at Manseongri Beach has significantly contributed to conservation in areas of wave-dominant sediment transport.

정동진 해변 연안정비사업 설계사례

  • Park, Won-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2018
  • 강원도 정동진해변은 이상시 고파랑에 의한 연안침식피해가 상시 발생하고 있기 때문에 이에 대한 해안복원을 위하여, 정밀 조사, 실험을 통해 연안침식원인을 분석하고 해안 안정을 위한 근본적인 대책을 수립하였으며, 자연재해로 인한 연안침식 예방과 연안시설에 대한 지속적인 유지관리로 연안환경을 보전하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 수중방파제, 돌제, 양빈 등의 대책을 마련하였으며, 제언하여 이후 퇴적환경 모니터링을 지속화 시킬 필요가 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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A Study on Hydrophilic Protection Block Development for Reduction of coastal disaster (연안재해 저감을 위한 친수형 호안 블록개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2017
  • Among government projects for reduction of coastal disaster, coastal maintenance project stage 1(2000~2009) and stage 2(2010~2019) to reduce coastal erosion and sedimentation are currently under process. In performing the coastal maintenance projects, it is necessary to install artificial concrete armor units for coastal protection. Presently in Korea, products manufactured in Japan are applied to the site, or blocks self-developed by the construction firms are installed. However, there is a lack of technical reviews such as verification of hydraulic characteristics, securing the stability and design techniques. This study is intended to develop waterfront shore protection blocks with good accessibility of people and excellent coastal disaster reduction and protection capability. Through this study, hydraulic characteristics and stability coefficients of shore protection blocks could be drawn.

Prediction of Shoreline and Depth Contour Change after Construction Project for North Breakwater at the Donghae Port by N-line Model (N-Line 모델을 이용한 동해항 3단계 북방파제 축조공사 후 해안선 및 등수심선 변화 예측)

  • Lee, Sahong;Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Jung Lyul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2016
  • 정부는 1999년 제정된 연안관리법에 따라 2000년부터 시행 중인 '연안정비계획' 등을 통하여 연안 침식 대응사업을 지원하고 있다. 그러나 연안의 개발은 지속적으로 일어나고 있으며 그 중 동해항 3단계 북방파제 축조공사가 내년 3월 중으로 착공할 것으로 예상된다. 동해항 3단계 개발사업은 동해항을 환동해권 물류 중심 거점 항만으로 육성하기 위해, 오는 2020년까지 대규모 항만개발과 방파제 등이 축조될 예정이다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 동해항 3단계 개발사업의 추진에 따른 인근해변의 해안침식 저감대책 방안으로 해안선 및 수심 변화를 예측하고자 한다. 동해항 인근의 추암 해수욕장부터 삼척 해수욕장까지 대상지역 N-line 모델 적용 및 Case분석을 실시한다. 해안선 변화는 Polar coordinate에서 개발된 One-line 모델에 회절 효과를 반영하고 해빈 경사와 쇄파고에 따라 횡단 방향으로 발생하는 표사로 인한 추가적인 해안선 변화 효과를 반영하여 입사파고 변동에 따른 단기적인 해안선 변화의 변동 폭을 제공한다. 연평균 입사 파고에 따라 형성되는 연안방향 표사로부터 해안선이 변동하며 이 해안선을 기준으로 연평균 파고에 따른 전진 폭과 최고 파고에 따른 침식 폭을 제시한다. 동해항 개발 전 변화 예측 모델링과 동해항 개발 후 변화 예측 모델링을 통해 개발에 따른 장래 해안선의 변화 예측 모델링 결과 분석 및 검토를 실시, 동해항 인근 지역에 적합한 해안선 유지관리 방법 결정 및 제안을 하는데 도움을 줄 것이라 기대된다.

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Relationship between the Settling Velocity and the Suspended Sediment Concentration for Fine-Grained Cohesive Sediments (미세-점착성 퇴적물의 침강 속도와 부유사 농도의 관계)

  • 황규남;이태환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 1996
  • 연안매립 및 신항만 건설, 해안선 정비사업 등과 같은 대규모 공사는 인근 해역에서의 해수유동의 변화와 해수의 혼탁도 증가 및 퇴적물의 침식과 퇴적에 의한 해저 지형의 변형을 초래하고, 이로 인해 기존 항로의 매몰과 해양생물 생태계 변화 등과 같은 문제점을 유발한다는 것은 잘 알려진 사실이다. 특히 한국의 서해연안 대부분과 남해연안 일부에 분포되어 있는 미세-점착성 퇴적물은 사질성 퇴적물과는 달리 퇴적물에서 부유된 토사 입자의 침강 속도가 아주 작아서, 파랑과 조류 등과 같은 해수유동에서 의해 쉽게 이동되어 현저한 해저 지형의 변형을 초래한다. (중략)

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Analysis of the Change in the Area of Haeundae Beach Based on Wave Characteristics (파랑특성을 고려한 해운대 해수욕장의 해빈면적 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Beom;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Kang, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.324-339
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we determined the correlation between the wave characteristics and the change in the area of Haeundae Beach, conducted regression analysis between the wave characteristics and the change in beach area, and derived a formula for calculating the change in beach area. The change in beach area was calculated by applying the derived formula to wave observation data corresponding to a period of approximately 10 months, and the formula was subsequently validated by comparing the obtained results with the observed area. It is found that the error associated with the formula for calculating the change in beach area ranges from 1.5 m to 2.7 m based on the average beach width, and the correlation coefficient corresponding to the observed area ranges from 0.91 to 0.94. Furthermore, it is observed that the change in beach area is af ected by the wave direction in the western zone, wave height in the central zone, and wave height and wave period in the eastern zone. These results can contribute to understanding the impact of a coastal improvement project on the beach area fluctuation characteristics of Haeundae Beach and the ef ectiveness of such a coastal improvement project. By applying the aforementioned derived formula to highly accurate wave prediction data, the change in beach area can be calculated and incorporated for predicting significant long-term changes in beach areas. Furthermore, such a prediction can be considered as the basis for making decisions while establishing preemptive countermeasure policies to prevent coastal erosion.

Characteristics of Erosion Variation at Haeundae Beach due to Multiple Typhoons (복수의 태풍내습에 의한 해운대 해수욕장 침식변화특성)

  • Kang, Tae-Soon;Lee, Jong-Sup;Kim, Jong-Beom;Kim, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.920-926
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we analyzed the erosion variation of beach area at Haeundae Beach after coastal improvement project using video monitoring system operated by the Coastal Erosion Monitoring (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries). Haeundae Beach was well maintained and stabilized following large scale nourishment through coastal improvement project despite of seasonal fluctuations. However, multiple typhoons over the last two years caused beach stabilization patterns and seasonal fluctuations to lost equilibrium, resulting in rapid erosion. In particular, the sandy beach was eroded by typhoon Solic and Kongray in 2018 and failed to recover beach area in winter by seasonal fluctuations. And due to multiple typhoons in 2019, the beach area was reduced 9.5 % (12,607 ㎡) year-on-year. According to analyze the observed wave and beach area data in Haeundae, the tendency of erosion and sedimentation was influenced by seasonal incident wave direction for each section(west, center and east part). Therefore, to identify the causes of decreasing seasonal fluctuation characteristics and continuous erosion, hereafter, more precise monitoring of different factors are needed, such as the crest heights of submerged breakwater and its loss of function, and sand leakage to the outside around submerged breakwater.