• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연안국

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A Study on the Improvement of Educational Systems for Korea National Maritime Police Agency (한국해양경찰 교육제도의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 윤종휘;국승기;이은방;임재동;고성정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2003
  • To improve the educational system of Korea Maritime Police Agency(KMPA), the authors investigate and evaluate the present course and curricula in details comparing with the systems of US Coast Guard and Japanese Coast Guard As a result, it is suggested that KMPA try to recruit good-quality officers through the diverse route, develop the future-oriented educational, system, adjust the course and curricula to meet KMPA's role and mission for 21st century. Besides, it requires that KMPA establishes its own institute to carry out the recruit training and re-freshening courses for both the officers and enlisted person.

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Analysis on the Oceanic Circulation and Pollutant Transport near a Wolsung Nuclear Power Plant (월성원전주변의 해수유동 및 오염물 이동해석)

  • Park, Geon-Hyeong;Kim, Ki-Chul;Lee, Jung-Lyul;Suh, Kyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.250-250
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    • 2011
  • 지정학적으로 3면이 바다로 접하고 있는 우리나라 해안가 주변의 원자력발전소는 관류형 냉각 방식(Once-through cooling System)을 채택하고 있기에, 이 계통을 통과한 냉각수는 주변해역으로 흘러들어가 주변 환경에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 또한 동해 주변 인접국들의 활발한 원자력 이용과 방사능 물질의 수송 등으로 인해 방사능 사고 위험이 증대됨에 따라 동해 원전 주변의 해양방사성물질 거동에 대한 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이에 따라 동해의 해양환경을 조사 분석하여 해역에서의 오염 물질의 거동 파악이 중요하고, 산업시설 주변 연안의 오염물 이동 및 해석을 위해 오염물의 시 공간적으로 농도를 추정하는 것이 중요한 사항이다. 따라서 본 연구에서 수직 수평적으로 2차원 및 3차원화가 용이한 EFDC 모델을 사용하였다. 국립해양조사원에서 발간하는 DC103의 수치해도를 이용하여 모델영역은 동서방향으로 171km, 남북방향으로 235km로 설정하고, 격자간격은 $1km{\times}1km$의 정방향 격자를 사용하여 동해 월성 주변의 조위 시계열 검증 및 조화분석을 통한 검증을 실시한 결과 관측한 결과와 양호한 재현성을 나타내었다. 또한 국립수산과학원에서 제공되고 있는 년별 수온, 염분 자료 등의 해양환경과 지형적 특성을 고려하여 오염 물질의 이동 경로를 파악함으로써 사고시 피해를 줄이고자 한다.

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A Study on the Asia-Pacific Security Strategy of the U.S. Navy (미 해군의 아시아 태평양 해양안보 전략에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Eun-seon;Go, Kyung-min;Park, Tae-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2015
  • The situation in Northeast Asia is rapidly changed because of the territorial dispute between neighboring countries near the East China Sea, North Korean nuclear bomb tests, long-range ballistic missile launching tests frequently and deployment of Chinese Liaoning class aircraft carrier. Especially, unstable political situation of North Korea and Chinese A2/AD strategy by strengthening naval forces are the cause of replanning Asia-Pacific security strategy of Unites States. In this paper, it is surveyed and analyzed that changed Asia-Pacific security strategy of U.S. and rearrangement plan of U.S. Naval forces. And changed environmental situation influence on our security is analyzed.

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A Study on the Current State and Improvement of the AIS (AIS 시스템의 현황과 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park Gyei-Kark;Jung Jae-Yong;Lee Ju-Whan;Seo Ki-Yeol
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2005
  • The current AIS network and. system are run on a full scale with 22 ground stations and. 11 operational systems, completing a nation-wide, integrated network However, currently it needs to manage sea traffic by linking AIS to VIS which 1vs a limited service area due to restricted radar detection zones in harbors or coastal areas. Accordingly this study analyzes the current status of the AIS system and. proposes technological and. operational improvement plan of the current AIS system through investigating the actual conditions of the AIS system and. its operations.

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Analysis on the Marine Traffic Flow Characteristics for Gamcheon Harbor (감천항 해역에 대한 해상교통특성 분석)

  • Kim Jun-Hoon;Gug Seung-Gi
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.5 s.111
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2006
  • Gamcheon harbor was developed as a multipurpose port to mix processing functions of exclusive piers for bulk cargo such as marine products, domestic cargoes. Since the container terminal was opened in 1997, maximum $40,000\sim50,000$ DWT containership have been incoming and outgoing. However, bemuse the breakwater entrance in Gamcheon harbor is narrow and the crossed vessels are ever-present at breakwater front, marine accident danger is high that grasping traffic characteristics is required in reply. Therefore marine traffic characteristics were analyzed for Gamcheon harbor and Gamcheon approaching waters, included the track and traffic volumes of peak hours period in inbound/outbound and front sea area of the harbor in present.

Analysis on the Marine Traffic Flow Characteristics for Gamcheon Harbor (감천항 입.출항에 관한 해상교통특성 분석)

  • Kim Jun-Hoon;Gug Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2006
  • Gamcheon Harbor was developed as a multipurpose port to mix processing functions of exclusive piers for bulk cargo such as marine products. domestic cargo. Since the container terminal was opened in 1997. maximum $40,000{\sim}50,000$ DWT containership have been incoming and outgoing. However, because [he breakwater entrance in Gamcheon Harbor is narrow and the crossed passing of ship is ever-present at breakwater front, marine accident danger is high that grasping traffic characteristics is required in reply. Therefore marine traffic characteristics were analyzed for Gamcheon Harbor, included the track and traffic volumes of peak hours period in inbound/outbound and front sea area of the harbor in present.

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A Study on the Development of the Marine Traffic Analysis System Based on Automatic Identification System (선박자동식별장치(AIS) 기반 해상교통량 조사.분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 논문)

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2008
  • It is very important to protect life, property at sea and marine environments from any pollution AIS, which was been carried out July 1st, 2002 by SOLAS ch. 5, is an communication system to enhance navigational safety by transmitting and receiving vessel information automatically. In this paper, we investigated the positive factors expected by introducing AIS. For this, ship's collision accidents were analyzed. Finally, we suggest methods to solve several problems related to operation in AIS.

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LTE-M 소형선용 WiFi 및 업링크 향상용 무선설비 성능 시험 방안

  • 우석;김환성;박종원;김부영;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2023
  • 해양수산부가 구축한 초고속 해상무선통신망(LTE-Maritime)은 연안으로부터 최대 100km 해역을 항해하는 선박들에게 지능형 해상교통정보서비스(e-Nav)를 제공하기 위한 기반 통신 인프라다. 선박에서 e-Nav 서비스를 제공받기 위해 LTE-M. 무선설비는 선내 고정 설치되어 유선으로 연결된 표시장치와 연동이 필요하다. 이는 공간이 협소하고 밀폐된 소형선박에 설치의 어려움뿐 아니라 선내 센서를 비롯한 다양한 IoT 기기 등과의 연결성에 제약을 줄 수 있다. 또한 선박이 육상의 LTE-M. 기지국과 멀리 떨어질 경우, 다운링크에 비해 업링크 통신품질이 상대적으로 취약해져 긴급 조난 신호를 비롯한 위험상황의 전달에 문제가 발생될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 LTE-M. 망의 무선설비 다각화 사업으로 추진·개발된 소형선용 WiFi 및 업링크 향상용 무선설비의 실해역 성능 시험 방안을 고찰하여, 선내 WiFi 무선 품질을 평가하기 위한 성능 지표를 비롯해 업링크 통신속도 개선 등을 확인하기 위한 상호운용성 성능 시험 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Distribution Characteristics of Fish Schools in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea in the Spring of 1997 (1997 년 춘계의 동중국해 및 황해에 대한 어군의 분포특성)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2002
  • The combined hydroacoustic and demersal trawl surveys to investigate the distribution characteristics of fish schools in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea were carried out during the spring of 1997 by the training ship "Nagasaki Maru" of Nagasaki University. Fish samples were collected by bottom trawling from 9 trawl stations randomly selected in the survey area, and the species and length compositions of trawl catches are examined. Hydroacoustic data were collected by using a Furuno FQ-50 scientific echo sounder operating at 50KHz and the data stored in field were later processed in the laboratory. The results obtained can be summarized as follows :1. In the 9 trawl surveys conducted in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea, 78 species including 80 species of fishes, 4 species of Cephalopoda and 6 species of Crustacea, were identified. The most abundant species in these stations were swimming crab(Portunus trituberculatus), Japanese horse mackere(Trachurus japonicus), redlip croaker(Larimichthys polyactis) and the catch per one hour in each station ranged 7.7 to 182.5 kg/hour. 2. The mean volume backscattering strength for the entire water column and the bottom layer of the 0-10 m from bottom friction were -74.6 ㏈ and -68.2 ㏈, respectively. That is, the mean volume backscattering strength for the bottom layer was 6.4 ㏈ higher than that for the entire water column 3. In the surveys during the spring of 1997, the geographical distribution characteristics of fish schools suggests a trend of decreasing fish abundance toward the coast area of Korea and the highest demersal concentrations appeared in waters between the Cheju Island and the Tsushima Island 4. The distribution density of fish school in the East China Sea and Yellow Sea during the 1997 acoustic survey were estimated to be 6.65$\times$10$^{-5}$ kg/㎥ in the entire water column and 2.86$\times$l0$^{-4}$ kg/㎥ in the bottom layer, respectively.pectively.

Distribution of Dissolved and Particulate Organic Carbon in the East China Sea in Summer (하계 동중국해에서의 용존 및 입자유기탄소의 분포 특성)

  • Kim, Soo-Kang;Choi, Young-Chan;Kim, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted around the southwest sea areas of Jeju and coastal sea areas of China in August 2003 and September 2004 to research distribution patterns of dissolved inorganic nutrients, dissolved and particulate organic carbon. Distribution patterns of nutrients in the East China Sea in summer were shown to be influenced by water masses and phytoplankton. Water masses in the East China Sea in summer, except for coastal sea areas of china, showed less vertical mixing process, causing decline in the inflow of nutrients to surface water. Bottom water, however, showed high concentration, since nutrients made by dissolved organic matters from surface water were accumulated at the bottom. Sea areas with high concentration of chlorophyll a showed low concentration of nutrients and vice versa, indicating biological activities control dissolved inorganic nutrients. The distribution of dissolved organic carbon didn't show any correlation with salinity, temperatures, and water masses. Areas around the river mouth of the Changjiang showed high concentration of dissolved organic carbon more than $100{\mu}M$, but relatively low concentration in the southwest sea areas of Jeju, indicating that the river mouth of the Changjiang coastal water has a great influence on dissolved organic carbon in the East China Sea. Distribution patterns of particulate organic carbon in the research areas showed the highest concentration of average $9.23{\mu}M$ in coastal areas of China influenced by the river mouth of the Changjiang coastal water. By comparison, the concentration was relatively low at $3.04{\mu}M$ in the southeast sea areas of Jeju on which the Taiwan warm current has influence, and was $7.23{\mu}M$ in the central sea areas of Jeju. Thus, there is much indication that the river mouth of the Changjiang coastal water serves as a supplier of particulate organic carbon along with autogenous source. In general, if particulate organic carbon has a high correlation with the concentration of Chlorophyll a, it is thought that it is originated from autogenous source. However, the southeast sea areas of Jeju shows low salinity below 30, therefore it is proper to think that its origin is terrestrial source rather than that of autogenesis.

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