• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연습탄

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Study on Floating to Surface for the Exercise Vehicle with Negative Buoyancy (음성부력을 갖는 연습탄의 수면부양 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Chan-Hee;Choi, Jang-Seob;Kim, Ki-Un;Kang, Myung-Koo;Lee, Jeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2012
  • In this study, in terms of the exercise vehicles of the weapon systems having negative buoyancy, the analysis on the operation concepts was performed and the new methods of floating to surface were proposed. In case of having negative buoyancy, the additional methods for recovering the exercise vehicle have to be considered. As parts of recovering the exercise vehicle, for floating to surface the new methods of weight discharge, weight separation and sea water discharge were proposed. The conceptual design about sea water discharge method was performed. It was confirmed that those methods could be applied to the design of the exercise vehicle having negative buoyancy.

A Study of Frangibility of 9MM Bullet Related to Material Composition and Sinter Condition (합금 조성 및 소결 조건에 따른 9MM 탄자의 파쇄성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Ram;Seo, Jung-Hwa;Jung, Hee-Chur;Kim, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2020
  • Frangible bullets, which are shredded after impact on a target, reduce the possibility of both ricochet and unexpected injury in shooting training and in mission acts in dams, nuclear power plants, and cultural properties. Reducing the levels of hazardous materials in shooting ranges, such as lead, has become an important agenda for the government and environmental groups. In this study, the shape of a frangible bullet was designed for efficient shredding, and the safety and reliability were confirmed by actual firing under different process conditions. In addition, the physical characteristics, such as compaction pressure, density, and frangibility of each process, were compared by analyzing the microstructure of the sintered frangible bullet. The experiment revealed the smallest fragmentation after impact on the target under the following conditions: Cu-Sn 85:15; sintering temperature, 600℃; sintering time, one hour. Further development of the process conditions and experimental methods will contribute to the performance and environmental improvement of a frangible bullet.