• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연삭비

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Effects of the maximum grit depth of cut on grinding characteristics (연삭가공특성에 미치는 연삭입자 최대물림깊이의 영향)

  • 허인호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1999
  • In tis study the effects of the maximum grit depth of cut on the grinding characteristics were investigated. They are AE signals produced during grinding processes have been studied to find out the appropriate AE parameters for assessing grinding processes. SM45C steel has been ground under the conditions yielding removal rate of workpiece 100, 200,300, and 400m{{{{ {m }^{3 } }}}}/min which was achieved by altering workpiece velocity(v) and apparent depth of cut(Z). According to the experimental result the value of surface roughness increases but grinding power energy rate of AE signal(AErmas2) and specific grinding energy consumed decrease as increasing the maximum grit depth of cut.

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Ceramics (구조용 세라믹스의 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Baek;Jeon, Young-Kil;Choi, Whan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 1999
  • Structural ceramics such as $Al_2O_3$, SIC, and $Si_3N_4$ are difficult to grind materials because of their high hardness and brittleness. They are normally ground in brittle mode, but it is possible to be ground in ductile mode depending upon the grinding conditions. In this paper an experimental investigation has been carried out to see the relationship between the grinding energy and grinding mode. It has been found that the ductile mode grinding consumes more grinding energy than the brittle mode grinding. Thus, the grinding conditions of the higher specific grinding energy leads to the plastic deformation in the ground surface of workpiece and results in the better surface finish.

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A Study on the Grinding of Titanium Alloy, Part2 : Grinding characteristics by using Superabrasives (티타늄 합금의 연삭에 관한 연구, Part2 : 초연마재를 사용한 연삭특성)

  • Kim, S. H.;Choi, H.;lee, J. C.;Cheong, S. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1076-1079
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    • 2001
  • This investigation reports the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy(Ti-6Al-4V). Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions. The grinding forces and grinding force ratio were measured to investigate the grindability of titanium alloy with the Diamond and CBN wheel. To investigate the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy grinding force ratio and grinding ratio were measured. Surface profile of wheel was also measured with tracer and the ground surfaces and chip were observed with SEM. Grinding-ratio of titanium alloy was much lower than that of other materials. Grinding-ratio of titanium alloy with Diamond wheel was almost six times larger than that with CBN wheel.

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Characteristics of Fluid Supply in Discontinuous Wheel Grinding (단속연삭의 유제공급 특성)

  • Kwak, Yong-Gil;Hong, Sun-Ik;Song, Ji-Bok;Koo, Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.857-861
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    • 1997
  • In discontinuous wheel grinding, temperature is different form conventional grinding. The characteristics of discontinuous grinding with respect to various slotted wheel were compared with those of general grinding. Thermal conditions vary with intermittent ratio, direction of fluid supply for discontinous wheel. According to three direction of grinding fluid supply and intermittent ratio,temperature and surface roughness were analyzed.

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숫돌면의 직접관찰에 의한 드레싱 시기 최적화

  • 김선호;안중환;박화영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 숫돌면의 직접관찰에 의해 적정한 드레싱 시기를 결정하는 것에 관한 연구를 수행했다. 이를 위해, 와전류센서를 숫돌주위에 설치하여 숫돌면의 눈막힘량을 비접촉식으로 직접 측정하므로서 숫돌의 상태를 검출했다. 숫돌의 재생작용에 의한 정상연삭과 눈막힘에 의한 이상연삭의 구분은 검출된 눈막힘량과 가공면 표면거칠기의 상관괘적(Relational Locus)을 통해 드레싱 시기를 결정했다. 또한 이때의 숫돌면의 상태를 레이져 변위센서를 이용해 측정하고 3차원 Topography로 표현했다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 내용들에 대한 실험적 결과들을 소개한다.

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금의 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Hun;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2002
  • This investigation reports the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy(Ti-6AI-4V). Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions. The grinding forces were measured to investigate the grindability of titanium alloy with the five different wheels including Green carbide, Alumina, Resin Diamond, Resin CBN and Vitrified CBN. To investigate the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy grinding force, force ratio, specific grinding energy and grinding-ratio were measured. Surface roughness was also measured with tracer and the ground surfaces were observed with SEM Residual stress measurement was conducted on the X-Ray Diffractometer. Force ratio of grinding of titanium alloy was very lower than that of grinding of SKD-11 Surface roughness with Resin Diamond wheel was a little larger and rougher surface than that with other wheels Grinding ratio of titanium alloy was a little lower than that of other materials. Grinding ratio of titanium alloy with Diamond wheel was almost six times larger than that With CBN wheel. As a result of five different wheels, the most excellent wheel in grinding of Titanium alloy was Resin Diamond wheel.

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Grinding Characteristics and Wear Behavior of Diamond Wheel in Ceramic Grinding (세라믹 연삭에서 다이아몬드 휠의 연삭 특성 및 마멸 거동)

  • 박병규;문홍현;김성청
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics of grinding and wear behavior of diamond wheel for grinding ceramic materials was investigated in this study. In case of $Si_3N_4$, the wear of wheel was large, the finding force was relatively stable and the fluctuation of surface roughness n small. On the other hand in case of $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$, the wear of wheel and surface roughness were decreasing, the grinding force was increasing. During grinding with vitrified bond wheel, $Si_3N_4$ shows renewal of cutting edge while $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$ show glazing phenomenon of cutting grains. We have found that it possible to observe the behavior of grinding wheel by grinding ratio, grinding resistance, surface roughness and cutting edge ratio. Through the grinding experiments, it was found that grinding life of diamond wheel is 20 times for $Si_3N_4$, and 40 times fir $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$.

A Study on the Surface Grinding Machining Characteristics of FC200 Material (FC200 소재의 평면연삭 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Dong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyeop;Cha, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2022
  • Automobile brake discs are a major part of automobiles that are directly related to driver safety, and prevention of judder and squall noise is very important. This phenomenon occurs for complex reasons such as the precision and assembly of the brake module, and the material of the brake disc. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the grinding wheel's grain size on the grinding conditions when machining cast iron, the material of the brake disc, and to derive the optimal grinding conditions through this.

A Theory of Nonlinear Grinding Chatter Due to Loss of Contact between Grinding Wheel and Workpiece (接觸 離脫 現象 에 의한 非線型 硏削 채터의 解析 理論)

  • 김옥현;김성청;임영호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.706-713
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    • 1985
  • It is clear that when the amplitude of grinding chatter increases enough the contact between grinding wheel and workpiece cannot be sustained and the loss of contact occurs during a period of grinding chatter. In this paper the behavior of nonlinear grinding chatter due to the loss of contact has been studied. A nonlinear grinding chatter loop is developed where the loss of contact is considered as a nonlinear element of asymmetrical gain. The analysis is carried out in the time domain by numerical simulation and also in the complex domain by use of describing function method. The results show that two typical patterns of nonlinear grinding chatter can originate from the nonlinearity. One is an irregular chatter frequency at starting stage decreases to the natural frequency of grinding structure while the chatter amplitude increases and decreases repeatedly. The other is a limit cycle chatter of which the amplitude and frequency converge to constant and remain. This nonlinear behavior of grinding chatter has been well analyzed by the describing function method and confirmed by the numerical simulation.

A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of the Quartz (Quartz의 연삭 특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • Im, Jong-Go;Ha, Sang-Baek;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 2000
  • This investigation reports the grinding characteristics of quartz. Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions including wheel mesh, table speed and depth of cut. The grinding forces and specific grinding energies were measured to compare the grindability of quartz with those of structural ceramics such as A1$_2$O$_3$, SiC, Si$_3$N$_4$ and ZrO$_2$. Surface roughness was also measured with tracer and the ground surfaces were observed with SEM. The chip formation energy of quartz was about 6J/㎣, which is quite smaller than those of structural ceramics. Although plastic flows are occured in Si$_3$N$_4$ and ZrO$_2$, micro/macro cracks are occured in ground surface of quartz like in A1$_2$O$_3$ and SiC.

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