• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여성범죄

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Gender Frames of Korean Newspapers: Women in Crime News (한국 언론의 젠더 프레임: 범죄뉴스와 여성)

  • Kim, Hoon-Soon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.27
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    • pp.63-91
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the gender discourse of Korean newspapers. For this, the study analyzes the frames of frames of crime news on Chosun Daily and Hangyurae Newspaper for 2 years. The data are collected using KINDS, and include 265 crime articles involving woman. According to the results of this research, the episodic frames are used in the most of crime news. The five frame devices are founded in the episodic frame articles; the male subjectivity and the female objectivity, the male-oriented perspectives which reporters have, the abused sexual details and sensationalism, the emphasis of women body's fragility which imply woman's unavoidability as victims, and finally, blaming women who are victims of crimes. And in the articles of thematic frames, the similar frame devices are found. In particular, they only emphasize the problem of crime and fail to suggest a concrete resolution. Finally, the study discusses the findings relating to the patriarchal news making convention and the commercialism of newspaper industry. The two newspapers have been pursuing quite different political lines in Korean society. It is generally considered that Hangyurae newspaper is progressive and Chosun Daily is conservative. However, this study reveals that the way dealt with women in the crime news are not different. It is concluded that Korean newspapers still produce the gender discourse based on male-centric perspective and patriarchal ideology.

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Difference and Impact of The Fear of Crime on Individual Characteristics and Disorder (개인특성과 무질서의 범죄두려움에 대한 차이와 영향)

  • Kim, jung-gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 범죄두려움에 대한 개인적 특성에 따른 차이와 무질서가 미치는 영향의 검증을 목적으로 실증조사를 통해 수행되었고 분석결과 여성이 남성보다 유의미한 수준에서 높은 범죄두려움을 인식하였고 연령에 따라서는 20대와 30대가 40대 이상에 비해 높게 나타났으며 물리적 사회적 무질서는 범죄두려움에 유의한 영향을 주었는데 물리적 무질서가 사회적 무질서 보다 영향력이 크게 나타났다.

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A Dilemma of Feminist Crime Narrative -focus on Yang Gui-Ja's Romance I Wish For What Is Forbidden (어느 페미니스트 범죄 서사의 딜레마 -양귀자의 『나는 소망한다 내게 금지된 것을』 소고)

  • Lee, Hye-Ryoung
    • Journal of Popular Narrative
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.223-261
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    • 2019
  • This article is a reexamination of the feminist criminal narrative I wish for what is forbidden by Yang Gui-ja in the context of the rise of the women's movement and consumer culture of the middle class in Gangnam in the 1980s and 1990s. At this time, the explosive media culture served to strengthen the ideology that placed the middle-class family at the center as well as the consumption culture. The combination of consumer media culture, women's movement and democratization created a soft and domestic male image while visualizing the material foundation of the middle class in the 1990s of South Korea. In this novel, the domestic male image transforms the feminist criminal narrative into the narrative of the femme fatale attacking the stability and dignity of the middle class family, and at the moment of the transformation, the feminist woman Kang Min-ju is killed by a lower class man who has admired and loved her. This novel is not only current but also signifying as a text that overlaps sociocultural reproduction and feminist issues of the middle class based on Gangnam in the 1990s. This is because it shows the sociocultural context of femicide, such as serial murder of targeting women, as a core code of criminal narrative to be held in Korea since the late 1990s.

Prevention of Women's Crime Using Autonomous car & Drones of Smart Police Efficient Multicasting Environment (스마트치안에서의 자율주행차 및 드론을 활용한 여성 범죄 예방 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-woo;Jung, Yu-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1294-1299
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    • 2018
  • 'SMART Police' means collecting, analyzing and utilizing the police database such as crime statistics, reflecting 'strategic management', 'analysis and research', 'science technology' do. In recent years, the number of sex offenses has more than doubled based on the 'crime analysis' of the Supreme Prosecutors' In this trend, we started to build a sex crime prevention program for women 's relief special 3.0 which is suitable for regional characteristics. However, it was not enough for the women to have low publicity and utilization results, and to show the practical effect. In the future, we propose a crime prevention system which can safely take home safeguarding with autonomous driving car or drone by applying ICT to the future police system. Although it is difficult to operate autonomous vehicles and drones in the surrounding environment such as narrow alleys and power lines for application to this system, it is thought that the artificial intelligence technology can be sufficiently overcome to operate.

Safety Map Web Application Using Safety Path Finding (안전한 길 찾기를 이용한 안전지도 웹 애플리케이션)

  • Kim, Soo-ah;Kim, Ye-won;Lee, Sun joon;Han, Jeong won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.1104-1107
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    • 2020
  • 여성과 아동은 도보로 이동 시 성범죄, 아동대상 범죄 등에 쉽게 노출된다. 따라서 오늘날 여성, 아동 범죄를 예방하고 생활하는 지역의 범죄 안전도, 위험도를 알 수 있는 웹 서비스의 필요성이 요구된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 안전 길 찾기 경로 알고리즘과 안전지도 웹 서비스를 구축하여 사람들이 안전하게 이동하며 생활주변 위험에 스스로 관심을 가지고 대처할 수 있기를 바란다.

The Police's Public Safety Infra Construction Plans for the Protection of Victims of Sexual Violence (경찰의 성폭력 범죄피해자 보호를 위한 치안인프라 구축방안)

  • Kim, Hyun-Dong;Jo, Hyun-Bin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.715-723
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    • 2013
  • Following the social consensus for the need to stop sexual violence, the government has amended juvenile sex protection laws to impose fees on education practitioners who do not report sexual crimes against women, and amended the 'domestic violence prevention and victim protection laws' (2012. 2) so that the police can investigate on site. However, regardless of these wide efforts, the reality is that sexual crimes against the socially weak do not seem to be dwindling, raising concerns of the effectiveness of such amendments. Generally sexual crimes are hard to prove, and even if reports are filed, most cases are dropped with non-prosecution disposition. Victims are usually limited to women and children and this leads to secondary victims. As this thesis states, developed countries have a more systematic protection methods than our country. Therefore, the purpose of this thesis lies on the construction of public safety infrastructure for the protection of sexual abuse victims (enhancing safety protocols with related organizations, implementing a bill of rights for the victims, prevention-centered police education, amendments to current law) to limit human rights violations and criminal injuries.

SOS brooch keeps your safety (여성 및 치매노인 보호와 미아 방지를 위한 SOS 브로치)

  • Song, Joon-Min;Kim, Soon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 귀가길 여성 및 치매노인 보호와 미아장비를 위한 정책을 제안한다. 이 정책은 GPS기능을 가진 작은 칩을 사용자가 원하는 어느 물체에든 부착하여 사용자가 원하는 시간대에 작동하며, 자신의 위치를 집이나 핸드폰에서 확인이 가능하고 유사시 정보를 보내어 가까운 공공기관(경찰서 및 소방서)에서 집으로 귀가하는 그 시간까지 체크가 가능한 시스템이다. SOS브로치는 늘어나는 아동 범죄와 귀가길 여성을 대상으로 하는 범죄 예방 및 치매노인을 대상으로 한 실종 사건 등 각종 사건 사고발생시 빠른 대처와 예방을 위하여 고안되었다.

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Female Crime Prevention System using safety delivery App in Smart Mobile Environments (스마트 모바일 환경에서의 안심택배 앱을 이용한 여성범죄 예방 시스템)

  • Kim, Seokhun;Yu, Hyesu;Yeo, Minji;Song, Miyeong;Sok, Yunyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2014
  • 최근 택배산업의 급격한 성장과 모바일 웹앱 환경의 급격한 발달 및 택배물량이 증가하면서 택배 피해 사례도 증가하고 있다. 현재 택배서비스 이용시 피해 발생시 책임소재 입증불가 및 책임회피의 문제점이 대두되었고, 택배기사를 사칭한 각종 여성 범죄 사고가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서의 택배정보 및 위치정보를 확인할 수 있도록 음성을 저장 및 인식할 수 있는 안심택배 관리 시스템을 연구하고 설계하였다.

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Crime Prevention by Using CPTED and Improvement (환경설계를 통한 범죄예방 및 개선방안)

  • Park, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2017
  • This study is to find out empirically how the fear of crime is affected by the level of recognition of people. CPTED elements including natural surveillance, access control, utilization enhancement, territoriality securement, etc. Safety of residents could be considered and then increased when we plan, design, and operate a city. In Korea, CPTED is currently being applied to every town. However, it is not systemized and neither efficient, for there are no constraint provisions, and the foreign cases are not specifically customized to the current situation of the country. This study, therefore, aims to find the limits from analyzing related laws and regimes, administrative regulations, and applied cases, and to deduct improvement plans based on examined foreign cases.

The Old Women Prostitutes Serving the Old Men II: The Second Research on the Actual Condition of 'Bacchus Azumma' (노인을 대상으로 하는 성매매 여성 연구 2: '박카스 아줌마'실태 조사 2)

  • Lee, Ho-Sun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2012
  • This is the second research to explore the actual condition of the old women prostitutes serving the old men (so-called 'Bacchus Azumma') in qualitative method. For this, 14 old women prostitutes, aged 38~73, were interviewed as research participants: 9 are korean and 4 are korean-chinese and 1 is chinese. The data obtained through the depth interviews were analyzed using a qualitative analytic method. As a result, three types according to the purpose of approach (heavy petting-intent type, intercourse-intent type, and criminal-intent type) and two types according to occupation or not (full-time type and part-time type) are found. The social concerns and measures on Bacchus Azumma are needed.