• Title/Summary/Keyword: 엔진회전수

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An Efficiency Characteristic of 1kW Linear Generator for Free-Pision Engine (프리피스톤 엔진용 1kW급 리니어 발전기의 효율 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Min;Lim, Hee-Su;Noh, Tae-Seok;Oh, Si-Duck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1037-1038
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    • 2007
  • 프리피스톤 기관은 크랭크가 없는 엔진을 동력원으로 리니어 발전기를 구동시켜 전기에너지를 생성하는 시스템으로 기존 왕복 구동식 기관에 비해 기계적 손실이 작고, 팽창 에너지를 최대한 활용할 수 있는 고효율 기관으로 평가되고 있다. 또한 프리피스톤 기관은 가솔린, 디젤, 수소, 천연가스와 같은 청정 연료를 사용할 수 있기 때문에, 최근 에너지 수급 문제 및 대체 에너지원으로 활용할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 프리피스톤 기관에 적용되는 리니어 발전기의 경우 기존 회전형 발전기보다 효율은 다소 떨어지는 단점은 있으나, 동력 변환을 하지 않는 리니어 엔진에 적용할 경우에는 효율적 이득을 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 리니어 발전기의 성능 측정을 위한 시험 장치를 구성하고, 프리피스톤용 기관에 적용되는 평판형 및 원통형 타입의 리니어 발전기의 손실 및 효율 특성을 비교하였다.

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Development of Gas Turbine Engine Simulation Program Based on CFD (CFD 기반 가스터빈 엔진 모사 코드 개발)

  • Jin, Sang-Wook;Kim, Kui-Soon;Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Ahn, Iee-Ki;Yang, Soo-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2009
  • Gas turbine engine simulation program has been developed. In compressor and turbine, 2-D NS implicit code is used with k-$\omega$ SST turbulent model. In combustor, 0-D lumped method chemical equilibrium code is adopted under the limitations, the products are only 10 species of molecular and air-fuel is perfectly mixed state with 100% combustion efficiency at constant pressure. Fluid properties are shared on interfaces between engine components. The outlet conditions of compressor have been used as the inlet condition of combustor. The inlet condition of turbine comes from the compressor The back pressure in compressor outlet is transferred by the inlet pressure of turbine. Unsteady phenomena at rotor-stator in compressor and turbine is covered by mixing-plane method. The state of engine can be determined only by given inlet condition of compressor, outlet condition of turbine, equivalence ratio and rotating speed.

Development of the Crankshaft Deflection Measuring Device by wireless Communication For the Marine Diesel Engine(II) (선박 엔진용 무선 크랭크 샤프트 디플렉션 측정장치 개발(II))

  • Kim, Jang-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Jeong, Dong-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2006
  • 크랭크 샤프트 디플렉션 측정은 선박엔진의 조립공정에 있어, 크랭크 샤프트를 조립 시 1회전의 상태에서 크랭크 스루 간의 디플렉션 상대값의 변화를 확인하는 것이다. 이를 통하여 크랭크 샤프트가 정상 조립되었는지 확인할 수 있다. 기 개발 완료한 구형 무선 크랭크 샤프트 디플렉션 측정장치(상품명 : Measutal)는 측정장치의 길이로 인해 선박용 엔진 중 저속 엔진에만 적용 가능하였다. 하지만 중속엔진의 경우 공간이 협소하여 크랭크 샤프트 디플렉션 측정이 어려우며, 이는 폭정 오차를 수반하게 된다. 본 논문은 상기 문제를 해결하기 위해 중속에도 적용 가능한 신 모델의 개발에 관한 것이다. 또한 개발된 신 모델은 소비자의 요구를 만족하기 위해 구 모델에 비하여 밧데리 지속시간 향상되었고 무선 통신 거리가 확대되었다.

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Surge and Rotating Speed Control for Unmanned Aircraft Turbo-jet Engine (무인 항공기 터보 제트 엔진의 서지와 회전 속도 제어)

  • Jie, Min-Seok;Hong, Gyo-Young;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a fuzzy inference control system is proposed for a turbojet engine with fuel flow control input only. The proposed control system provides a practical fuel flow control method to prevent surge or flame out during engine acceleration or deceleration. A fuzzy logic is designed to obtain the fast acceleration and deceleration of the engine under the condition that the operating point should stay between the surge line and flame out control line. With using both engine rotating speed error and surge margin as fuzzy input variables, the desired engine rotating speed can be achieved to rapidly follow the engine control line without engine stall. Computer simulation using the MATLAB is realized to prove the proposed control performance to the turbojet engine which is linear modelized using DYGABCD program package.

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Optimal Ship Route Planning in Coastal Sea Considering Safety and Efficiency (안전과 효율을 고려한 연안 내 선박의 최적 항로 계획)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Choi, Gwang-Hyeok;Ham, Seung-Ho;Kim, Tae-wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2019
  • Optimal route planning is the route planning to minimize voyage time or fuel consumption in a given ocean environment. Unlike the previous studies on weather routing, this study proposes an optimization method for the route planning to avoid the grounding risk in the coast. The route way-points were searched using Dijkstra algorithm, and then the optimization was performed to minimize fuel consumption by setting the optimization design parameter to the engine rpm. To set the engine rpm, a method to use the fixed rpm from the departure point to the destination point, and a method to use the rpm for each section by dividing the route were used. The ocean environmental factors considered for route planning were wind, wave, and current, and the depth information was utilized to compute grounding risk. The proposed method was applied to the ship passing between Mokpo and Jeju, and then it was confirmed that fuel consumption was reduced by comparing the optimum route and the past navigated route.

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A Study of Spray Characteristic with Orifice Diameter for Single Column Rotating Fuel Nozzle (단열식 회전연료 노즐의 오리피스 직경에 따른 분무특성 연구)

  • Jang, Seong-Ho;Choi, Seong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2009
  • In the micro turbojet engine less than 350kw power class, it is not easy to find out the good atomization fuel injector with good spray quality. However conceptually, rotating fuel injection system can give high atomization quality by only the centrifugal force of a high speed rotating shaft of the engine without high-pressure fuel pump. With this motivation, we manufactured very small rotating fuel injector of 40 mm diameter and performed under a variety of injection orifices. We measured droplet size, velocity and spray distribution by the PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) system. Also spray was visualized by using high speed camera. From the test results, we could understand that the length of liquid column from the injection orifice is mainly controlled by the rotational speeds. Furthermore, droplet size(SMD) is decreased with the rotational speeds and is influenced by the diameter of the injection orifice and liquid film thickness.

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Study on the Humidity Effect on Gas turbine Engine Performances (습도가 엔진성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Bo-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Jae;Yang, Soo-Seok;Kim, Chun-Taek
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2010
  • The moisture in the atmosphere exerts a lot of influence upon Gas turbine engine performances. There is a noticeable influence of wet air at the summer sea level, high flight mach number and low engine rpm increasingly. An altitude Engine Test Facility is used to accomplish the engine performance tests at dry air condition and wet air condition, through which engine performance results is revealed. Also, Gas turbine Simulation Program is used to predict the variation of engine performance due to inlet humidity. In the result, net thrust and specific fuel consumption measured -2.826% and 1.325%, respectively at wet air condition compared to dry air condition.

The introduction of Engine Performance Test for Miniature Turbojet Engine considering humidity effects (습도 영향을 고려한 초소형 터보제트 엔진 성능시험 소개)

  • Lee, Bo-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Jae;Yang, Soo-Seok;Kim, Yu-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2010
  • The moisture in the atmosphere exerts a lot of influence upon Gas turbine engine performances. There is a noticeable influence of wet air at the summer sea level, high flight mach number and low engine rpm increasingly. An altitude Engine Test Facility is used to accomplish the engine performance tests at dry air condition and wet air condition, through which engine performance results is revealed. In the result, net thrust and specific fuel consumption measured -2.826% and 1.325%, respectively at wet air condition compared to dry air condition.

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Estimation of the operating characteristics of a turbopump driven by a pyro-starter (파이로시동기로 작동되는 터보펌프의 구동특성 예측)

  • Kim Cheul-Woong;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2006
  • For a short time a pyre-starter should turn the blades of a turbine to the adequate rotational speed by a single operation. Through this process the pressures of the components of a propellant rise rapidly up to the operating point, and the components enter into a gas-generator. Combustion in the gas-generator occurs to keep the turbopumps working. In this research characteristic parameters of a pyre-starter which correspond to the required performance of the turbopump before the gas-generator starts to work were selected

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Study on the Expansion Technique of Compressor Characteristic Map to Sub-Idle Range (저속영역으로의 압축기 특성맵 확장기법 연구)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Choi, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2011
  • Reliable starting capability of a gas turbine engine calls the engine industry's attention recently. So far the gas turbine engine performance researches have focused on the range between idle to Max rpm, but recent attention on the starting has brought interests in the range of "Sub-dile". As component characteristic maps are essential for the starting research, various kinds of studies have been doing and proposing ways to expand the existing maps toward sub-idle range. In this paper, previous studies were discussed and a new method suggested and validated.