• Title/Summary/Keyword: 엔젤투자

Search Result 35, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

엔젤투자자의 위험 회피 성향이 투자 행동 및 관심에 미치는영향

  • 조수연;임한규;이우진
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.85-89
    • /
    • 2023
  • 최근 급변하는 세계 경제 환경에서 창업기업은 혁신, 고용 및 경제 활력의 핵심 동력으로 등장했다. 그러나 초기 창업 기업이 성장하는 여정에는 많은 어려움이 따르며, 이 과정에서 엔젤투자자의 역할이 필수적이다. 초기 창업 시장의 촉매제 역할을 하는 엔젤투자자는 필요한 자본을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 경영 노하우 및 네트워크를 통해 창업기업이 성공할 수 있도록 지원한다. 그러나 최근 데이터에 따르면 신생 기업 중 엔젤 투자의 혜택을 받는 기업은 1.4%에 불과한 것으로 나타나 창업기업의 잠재력과 지원 사이에는 분명한 공백이 존재한다. 이 연구는 지속가능한 경제 성장을 위해 창업 생태계의 중요한 요소인 엔젤투자자의 위험회피 성향을 이해함으로써 이들의 투자 행동, 의사결정 프로세스에 대한 통찰력을 얻을 수 있다. 위험회피가 엔젤투자에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 엔젤투자가 활성화 될 수 있는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통해 위험회피 성향이 엔젤투자에 대한 관심도와 실제 투자 활동 간의 관계를 추정해보고자 한다. 위험회피 성향이 엔젤투자자에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 탐색하는 것에 중점을 두고, 엔젤투자자의 행동과 관심사에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인들을 포함하여 진행한다. 연구 표본은 서울 및 경기 지역의 일반 성인과 엔젤투자자로 설문조사를 통해 필요한 데이터를 수집한다. 이 연구는 위험회피 성향이 엔젤투자 결정에 어떻게 반영되는지에 대한 깊은 이해를 제공하고, 엔젤투자 활성화를 위한 정책 및 전략을 수립하는데 중요한 통찰력을 제공할 것이다.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Present State and the Investment Behavior Pattern (국내 엔젤투자가의 현황 및 투자성향 분석)

  • Kim, J.S.;Yang, Y.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.67
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 고는 벤처기업 활성화 측면에서 중요성이 부각되고 있는 국내 엔젤투자가의 현황 및 투자성향에 대한 실태조사결과를 분석한 것이다. 실태조사는 국내 엔젤클럽 중 가장 규모가 큰 서울엔젤클럽에 가입해 있는 엔젤투자가를 대상으로 하였다. 주요 분석내용은 엔젤투자가의 인적사항, 전문성, 투자성향 및 위험선호도, 투자방법, 애로요인 및 정책적 제안사항 등이었다. 결론에서는 엔젤투자 활성화를 위해 정부가 고려해야 할 기본적 정책방안을 제시하였다.

What are the Characteristics and Future Directions of Domestic Angel Investment Research? (국내 엔젤투자 연구의 특징과 향후 방향은 무엇인가?)

  • Min Kim;Byung Chul Choi;Woo Jin Lee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.57-70
    • /
    • 2023
  • The investigation delved into 457 pieces of scholarly work, encompassing articles, published theses, and dissertations from the National Research Foundation of Korea, spanning the period of the 1997 IMF financial crisis up to 2022. The materials were sourced using terms such as 'angel investment', 'angel investor', and 'angel investment attraction'. The initial phase involved filtering out redundant entries from the preliminary collection of 267 works, leaving aside pieces that didn't pertain directly to angel investment as indicated in their abstracts. The next stage of the analysis involved a more rigorous selection process. Out of 43 papers earmarked in the preceding cut, only 32 were chosen. The criteria for this focused on the exclusion of conference presentations, articles that were either not submitted or inconclusive, and those that duplicated content under different titles. The final selection of 32 papers underwent a thorough systematic literature review. These documents, all pertinent to angel investment in South Korea, were scrutinized under five distinct categories: 1) publication year, 2) themes of research, 3) strategies employed in the studies, 4) participants involved in the research, and 5) methods of research utilized. This meticulous process illuminated the existing landscape of angel investment studies within Korea. Moreover, this study pinpointed gaps in the current body of research, offering guidance on future scholarly directions and proposing social scientific theories to further enrich the field of angel investment studies and analysis also seeks to pinpoint which areas require additional exploration to energize the field of angel investment moving forward. Through a comprehensive review of literature, this research intends to validate the establishment of future research trajectories and pinpoint areas that are currently and relatively underexplored in Korea's angel investment research stream. This study revealed that current research on domestic angel investment is concentrated on several areas: 1) the traits of angel investors, 2) the motivations behind angel investing, 3) startup ventures, 4) relevant institutions and policies, and 5) the various forms of angel investments. It was determined that there is a need to broaden the scope of research to aid in enhancing and stimulating the scale of domestic angel investing. This includes research into performance analysis of angel investments and detailed case studies in the field. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of diversifying research efforts. Instead of solely focusing on specific factors like investment types, startups, accelerators, venture capital, and regulatory frameworks, there is a call for research that explores a variety of associated variables. These include aspects related to crowdfunding and return on investment in the context of angel investing, ensuring a more holistic approach to research in this domain. Specifically, there's a clear need for more detailed studies focusing on the relationships with variables that serve as dependent variables influencing the outcomes of angel investments. Moreover, it's essential to invigorate both qualitative and quantitative research that delves into the theoretical framework from multiple perspectives. This involves analyzing the structure of variables that have an impact on angel investments and the decisions surrounding these investments, thereby enriching the theoretical foundation of this field. Finally, we presented the direction of development for future research by confirming that the effect on the completeness of the business plan is high or low depending on the satisfaction of the entrepreneurs in addition to the components.

  • PDF

The Effect of Angel Investment on Corporate Financial Performance (엔젤투자가 기업의 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Sang Chang Lee;Byungkwon Lim;Chun-Kyu Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.109-121
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper examines whether angel investors affect startup's financial performance (profitability and growth ratios) in the Korean startup market over 10 years period from 2009 to 2018. In particular, we consider not only the behavior of angel investor such as the investment amount or the type of investments (stocks, bonds) but also the type of angle investor (individual or corporation). Our empirical results are as follows. First, we find that the startup's profitability ratios are higher after the investment of angel investors. However, the growth ratios show different results in assets and sales. Second, we identify that the investment amount of angel investors negatively affects on the startup's growth ratios. Lastly, we find that equity investment such as common stock or preferred stock and the individual angel investors such as personal investment association or professional angels show higher financial performance than bond investment or corporate angel investors. Overall, our findings imply that angel investors positively affect startup's financial performance. In particular, we infer that the superior financial performance is largely attributed to monitor startups by participating as shareholders or to select more carefully by the individual angel investors who may be exposed to more investment risk. In conclusion, our findings support that angel investors play a positive role in the Korean venture investment market.

  • PDF

엔젤과 벤처기업의 육성

  • Baek, Jung-Gi
    • 정보화사회
    • /
    • s.129
    • /
    • pp.30-38
    • /
    • 1999
  • 엔젤의 투자목적은 제각기 다르기 때문에 엔젤의 투자를 유치하려는 벤처기업으로서는 엔젤의 특성에 따라 투자유치전략을 달리해야 한다. 엔젤은 투자목적에 따라 수익추구형(portfolio angels), 취업형(job-seeking angels), 경영참여형(micromanagement angels), 사업다각화기술동향 파악형(hidden agenda angels) 및 보람추구형(enthusiast angels)으로 구분된다.

  • PDF

Analysis of Tendency on Venture Company Invested by Angel & Angel Style (엔젤의 유형과 엔젤자금 유치 벤처기업의 성향 분석)

  • Kim, S.K.;Lee, S.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.15 no.1 s.61
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2000
  • 최근의 코스닥 시장의 붐과 함께 개인투자가들의 벤처기업에 대한 투자가 본격적으로 이루어지고 있다. 특히 주요 엔젤클럽의 투자설명회를 통해 초기 단계의 벤처기업에게 많은 자금이 투자되고 있는데, 본 고에서 ’97년부터 ’99년 9월까지 투자설명회를 통해 엔젤들로부터 자금을 유입한 49개 벤처기업을 대상(벤처캐피탈 자본을 제외한 순수 엔젤자금)으로 벤처기업의 성향에 대해 분석해 보았다.

A Study for Raising up Entrepreneurship Facilitators with having Angel Investing Potentials to Promote "Creative Entrepreneurship" (창조형창업 활성화를 위한 엔젤투자역량 겸비 창업 Facilitators 양성방안 연구)

  • Yang, Young Seok;Hwangbo, Yun;Byun, Young Jo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 2013
  • In recent, Korean government TF Team announced new entrepreneurship policy of establishing virtuous cycle in high-tech venture startup financing ecosystem with emphasizing on 'boosting up angel investment and M&A.' This policy is brought not only to come up with the previous policy defects of creating less creative starts-up despite that government has put die-hard efforts, such as big chunk of budget dumping and policy preference, to promote high-tech starts-up since the year of 1997, but also to found right momentum of shifting entrepreneurship policy paradigm from government-direct to entrepreneur into indirect via utilizing the market forces. In particular, this policy puts a highlight on promoting angel investment, representing unfolding red carpets for creative economy. However, this policy confront critical fatal flaws such as a serious lacks of business angels which carry out the core function of government policy. In worse off, business angels cannot be raised up in short term period by taking other practical entrepreneurship ecosystem cases. As alternative, this paper propose the raising-up over entrepreneurship facilitators with having angel investing potentials in short term. In specific, this paper suggest the training methodology over the previous BI manager, passive simple angel investors, and consultants in entrepreneurship for embedding entrepreneurship facilitators. This paper carries four different specific studies. First, this paper implement literature review for entrepreneurship policy with respect to evaluating the previous entrepreneurship policies and making a diagnosis over its consequences. Second, it carries theoretical literature reviews relating to Korean angel investment and business incubation. Third, it proposes the concept of entrepreneurship facilitators. Fourth, it brings the alternatives of raising up entrepreneurship facilitators.

  • PDF

The Policy Alternative of Launching Micro VC Fund in Korea Against an Overwhelmed 'Series A Crunch' Issues as to the Early Venture Investment at Startup Stage (창업초기 투자단계 'Series A Crunch'의 원인분석과 마이크로 VC 펀드의 도입에 대한 정책방안)

  • Yang, Young Seok
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2015
  • "Series A Crunch"problem has become worse off as funding gap between angel seed investment and traditional VC Series A investment is getting the larger due to big boom over early startup investment both in Korea and US. The strong needs for new concept of fund alternative such as bridge fund is outstanding to fill up the funding gap in the early stage of venture investment. This research is brought to define the concept of 'Series A Crunch' problem and to diagnose its causes, eventually, popping up 'the concept of Micro VC Fund' to come up with this problem in Korea. Also, this paper suggests the policy alternatives to introduce Mivro VC Fund and accommodate its successful performance.

  • PDF

A Study on Fund-Raising of Start-up in Korea (창업자 자금 조달에 관한 사전 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Keun;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.383-386
    • /
    • 2013
  • 자금 조달은 창업자에게 매우 큰 과제이다. 본 연구는 창업 및 초기 단계의 회사에서 자금 조달의 상태, 엔젤투자와 창업 초기 단계 회사의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 지난 10년 동안의 데이터를 이용하여 분석한 결과, 엔젤투자와 창업 초기 단계 회사의 창업과는 관련이 없는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Investment Determinants in Angel Investors: Focus on the Financial Characteristics (엔젤투자자의 투자의사 결정요인 분석: 재무적 특성을 중심으로)

  • Sang Chang Lee;Byungkwon Lim;Chun-Kyu Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.147-157
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the financial factors affecting angel investors' investment decisions for 818 firms from 2009 to 2018 in the Korean venture investment market. We construct a quasi-experimental design using propensity scoring matching and compare the investment determinants between investment firms and matching firms. The main empirical findings are as follows. First, we find that angel investors are more likely to choose firms based on a firm's growth such as profit and assets rather than profitability or financial stability. In addition, we identify that they prefer the firm not only higher intangible assets but also higher R&D expenditures. Second, we find that angel investors consider both growth and activity ratios in the firms for over three years and have entered the mid-stage of startups. Overall, we confirm that the investment decision of angel investors mainly focuses on the venture startups' growth trend or future growth potential rather than the realized profitability or financial stability. We also infer that the possibility of performance creation is an important investment factor along with growth for the mid-stage startup.

  • PDF