• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에이즈 정책

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"아프리카의 에이즈 예상 3대 시나리오" -지금의 행동이 미래를 결정-

  • 서경훈
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.64
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2005
  • 유엔에이즈계획(UNAIDS)은 아프리카의 에이즈(후천성면역결핍증) 창궐에 즉각 대처하지 않을 경우 2025년까지 8천만 명 이상이 숨질 것이라고 최근 전망했다. UNAIDS는 지난 3월 2025년 아프리카의 에이즈 3대 시나리오 보고서를 발표했다. 이 보고서에 따르면 지금 어떤 정책과 조치를 시행하는가에 따라서 2025년 아프리카는 3개의 다른 미래를 맞을 수 있으며 4천3백만 명의 목숨이 좌지우지 될 것이라고 밝혔다. 또한 2천억 달러에 가까운 필요할 것으로 예측하였다.

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The History of AIDS (에이즈의 역사(4))

  • Sin, Su-Rin
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.72
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2006
  • 에이즈는 세계의 모든 국가들이 공동으로 대처해나가야 할 과제가 되었으며 이에 따라 많은 연구와 정책이 시행되었다. 그러나 아직까지도 선진국과 후진국 간에는 빈부의 격차만큼 에이즈의 예방과 치료에 관한 지원도 엄청난 차이를 보이고 있으며 일부 후진국에서는 국가의 흥망을 논할 지경에 이르렀다. 다행히 일부 선진국과 국제기구, 또 개인의 노력으로 점차 그들에 대하 지원이 늘어가는 추세를 보이고 있는데 이는 세계의 앞날을 위해서 너무나 당연하며 바람직한 현상이다.

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Some Proposals for the Policies to Control AIDS (에이즈 관리정책에 대한 제언)

  • 김태한;손은수
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-461
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    • 2003
  • Over the past 10 years, AIDS has grown to become one of the major health problems in Korea. This paper reviews the current status of the prevalence of AIDS, AIDS law and policy in Korea. This paper also suggests some proposals for policy to reduce HIV transmission from the view point of personal rights and welfare. Korea needs more effective national AIDS prevention and control programs applicable to the current situations of health policy in Korea. The activities of NGOs would be as important as those of government.

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Correlations of AIDS Knowledge, Self-esteem, Sense of Control, Optimistic Bias toward AIDS, and Condom Use among Male College Students in China (중국 남자 대학생의 에이즈 지식, 자아존중감, 자기통제감, 에이즈에 대한 낙관적 편견, 콘돔 사용의 관계)

  • Kwon, Sue-Young;Lee, Dong-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the correlations of the AIDS knowledge, self-esteem, sense of control, optimistic bias toward AIDS, and condom use in the Chinese male college students. A cross-sectional survey was used, and 307 male students were recruited from anonymous universities in cities of two provinces in China. The data were analyzed according to descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Pearson's correlations. The Chinese male college students had an optimistic bias toward AIDS. The score of AIDS knowledge was 73%, and the self-esteem and sense of control scores were all rated higher than the median. The difference among groups according to grade and age were statistically significant in this study. The self-esteem, sense of control, and optimistic bias toward AIDS showed significant positive correlations, but AIDS knowledge, optimistic bias, and condom use have no correlations. The studies that examine psychological variables with condom use among various groups should be followed in the Chinese context.

Knowledge and Attitudes about HIV/AIDS among Health Care Officers in S. Korea (보건복지 공무원의 에이즈에 대한 지식과 태도에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Jeung;Kim, Wha-Son;Jung, Sun-Bok;Whang, In-Sook;Yang, Jeoung-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2009
  • Objective: This study explores the level of knowledge and attitude towards HIV/AIDS and the relationship between knowledge and attitude among social workers and nurses working in the public sector in Gwangju, S. Korea. Methods: The sample was composed of 121 nurse and 124 social workers. For the purpose of this research participants completed a questionnaire designed to assess their knowledge and attitudes about HIV/AIDS. The data was collected between December 2008 and January 2009. All data was analyzed using SPSS WIN version 12.0 for technical statistics. t-Test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis was employed. Results: First, the result of this research showed that the level of participants knowledge on HIV/AIDS was 85.9%. The nurses score was significantly higher than social workers on knowledge. Second, the outcome also showed that nurses generally had a more positive attitude about HIV/AIDS patients than social workers but it was not significant. Third, participant's attitudes towards HIV/AIDS was significantly influenced by the level of knowledge and previous education about HIV/AIDS. Fourth, the results also showed that knowledge on HIV/AIDS is the most important influencing factor towards the participants attitude. Conclusion: This result has important implications for future education programs designed for health care professionals including nurses and social workers. Given the importances of the role of public officers as practitioners and policy makers on HIV/AIDS, the education program should not only focus on lectures but also include a sharing of practical experience and knowledge.

Effect of AIDS Knowledge, Self Esteem, Sense of Control and Optimistic Bias on Condom Use among Male College Students (일 지역 남자 대학생들의 에이즈 지식, 자아존중감, 자기통제감, 낙관적 편견이 콘돔 사용에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Sue-Young;Lee, Dong-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to explore how the AIDS knowledge, self esteem, sense of control and optimistic bias affect condom use among male college students. The survey was done among 323 male students within a university in B city and analyzed according to descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. The students had optimistic bias regarding AIDS, and the scores on the AIDS knowledge, self esteem, and sense of control were all rated high. Self esteem and sense of control, sense of control and optimistic bias, sense of control and condom use on sexual intercourse with steady sex partner, condom use on with casual sex partners and with steady sex partner showed significant positive correlation. Self esteem and sense of control were predictors of condom use on sexual intercourse with steady sex partner. Additional studies among various groups should be followed to identify the relationship between variables and condom use.

AIDS 예방법 개정과정을 중심으로

  • 홍태숙
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.17
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 1997
  • 입법부가 보건정책에 기여할 수 있는 방법은$\cdots$ 그 첫째가 법률안 제정과 개정을 통해서이고 둘째는 상임위원회 질의 및 대정부 질문을 통해, 셋째는 민원인의 청원을 소개하여 새로운 제도를 창출할 수 있다.

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