• Title/Summary/Keyword: 어휘통제

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An Experimental Study on Semantic Searches for Image Data Using Structured Social Metadata (구조화된 소셜 메타데이터를 활용한 이미지 자료의 시맨틱 검색에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2010
  • We designed a structured folksonomy system in which queries can be expanded through tag control; equivalent, synonym or related tags are bound together, in order to improve the retrieval efficiency (recall and precision) of image data. Then, we evaluated the proposed system by comparing it to a tag-based system without tag control in terms of recall, precision, and user satisfaction. Furthermore, we also investigated which query expansion method is the most efficient in terms of retrieval performance. The experimental results showed that the recall, precision, and user satisfaction rates of the proposed system are statistically higher than the rates of the tag-based system, respectively. On the other hand, there are significant differences among the precision rates of query expansion methods but there are no significant differences among their recall rates. The proposed system can be utilized as a guide on how to effectively index and retrieve the digital content of digital library systems in the Library 2.0 era.

Effect of Schema Activation on English Reading Comprehension -Focused on Middle School Students- (스키마 활성화가 영어 독해에 미치는 영향 -중학생을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the effects of schema activation on reading comprehension. The subject of a sample survey was a 36 student experimental group and a 32 student control group, total 68 students at third grade class of C Middle School in Gwangju. Students ability to read English in the two groups were almost the same through, which was shown by pre-test administered before the beginning of the experiment. As a pre-reading activity, the experimental group was showed the pictures and vocabularies related to the text before reading. The other control group did Grammar Translation Method about text. The data needed for this study was obtained by the questionnaires with 25 questions about the English reading. The data analyzing method was t-test through the statistics program SPSS 12.0. The result of this study is as follows : First, the experimental group got a more meaningful score than the control group at the test. Second, pre-reading activities for providing prior knowledge of the text were affected by the student's English proficiency, peculiarly more effective on low level student than advanced level. Studying English reading through schema activation led the students to be present in classes with interests, so the experimental group showed more academic accomplishments than the control group.

On The Full-Text Database Retrieval and Indexing Language

  • Chang, Hye-Rhan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.24-46
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    • 1987
  • The recent growth of full-text database operations has brought new opportunities for subject access. The fundamental problem of subject access in the online environment is the indexing language and technology. The purpose of this paper is to identify the characteristics and capabilities of full-text retrieval as compared to traditional bibliographic retrieval. Retrieval performance of indexing languages, full-text systems features achieved so far, and the new role of a controlled vocabulary, are examined. This paper also includes a review of the research on full-text retrieval performance.

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Connotea and CiteULike: Scholarly Portal Services Based on User's Participation, Collaboration and Sharing (이용자의 참여, 협력, 공유를 근간으로 하는 학술정보 포털서비스: Connotea와 CiteULike를 중심으로)

  • Hwang Hye-Kyong;Lee Jae-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • 이용자중심의 정보기술이 발전하면서 웹 2.0이라는 개념이 등장하고 이용자가 정보를 조직하는 사회적 태깅 방식의 웹사이트가 확산되고 있다. Connotea와 CiteULike는 웹 2.0이라는 개념의 일부인 사회적 태깅 방식을 학술영역에 본격적으로 도입한 최초의 서비스로서, 과거의 통제어휘 위주의 디렉토리 분류체계를 벗어나 이용자들이 참여하여 제공한 정보와 협력하여 부여한 키워드를 중심으로 자유롭게 콘텐트를 분류하고 관리하는 정보공유 포털서비스이다. 이 글에서는 이와 같은 이용자 참여를 유도하는 정보서비스동향을 개관하고 Connotea와 CiteULike의 두 서비스를 비교해보았다.

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Within-syllabic Encoding in Korean Word Production II (한국어 단어 산출에서 음절 내 부호화 II)

  • Koo, Min-Mo;Nam, Kichun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 한국어 단어를 산출하는 과정에서 음절 내 부호화 과정을 규명하기 위해 2개의 단어번역과제 실험을 수행하였다. 한국어 산출에서 종성점화효과를 검증한 실험 1에서 종성 반복 조건과 통제조건 간에 단어번역시간에서 차이를 보이지 않았다. 반면에 실험 2에서는 11ms의 부적인 중성점화효과를 보였다. 구민모와 남기춘(2009)과 본 연구의 결과를 종합하면, 다음과 같은 결론에 도달한다: (1) 한국어 산출 어휘집에서 음절은 "음절체+종성"의 위계적인 내적 구조로 표상된다. (2) 음절 내 부호화는 음절체와 종성이 계열적인 순서로 진행된다. (3) 음절체를 구성하는 초성과 중성이 계열적인 순서로 음절구조에 삽입된다.

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A Study on Form of Folksonomy Tags in University Libraries (대학도서관 폭소노미 태그의 형태적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.463-480
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    • 2008
  • This study was to review the possible characteristics and patterns that occur when comparing control language constructing guidelines, by analyzing the formal characteristics of folksonomy tags in university libraries. Based on subjected tags at university libraries for a period of 6 months the structure and form of folksonomy was examined. The object tags were analyzed based on the thesaurus development guidelines. The results for this research will provide baseline data for the use of folksonomy tag applications in digital libraries.

A Study on the Improvement of Digital Library System for School Library (학교도서관업무지원시스템(DLS) 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Woo-Yeoul;Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2017
  • This study was to suggest the problems and the improvement plan of Digital Library System (DLS) which has solved the library management and has supported the data building for resource sharing in school libraries since 2001. The 9 DLS committees were interviewed about the current situation of DLS use and the problems of DLS system in the 6 areas of acquisition, cataloging, circulation and discharge, inventory, library statistics, and searching interface as the research methods. Based on the interviews, the improvement plans were suggested as followed. In acquisition, it was to need the acquisition system development and online purchase for users. In cataloging, the improvement of data quality management, and indexes and vocabularies control for upgrade of searching function were needed. The advanced circulation speed in circulation, the restoration of discarded data in inventory and the exact statistic data in library statistics were need to improve the DLS. This study would contribute to the betterment of DLS and increase the use of DLS.

Analyzing BIBFRAME Cases for the Development of BIBFRAME Application Plans in Korea (BIBFRAME 구축 사례 분석을 통한 국내 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2018
  • This study is to suggest the concrete application plan of BIBFRAME under the development of BIBFRAME as library specific ontology for linked open data. The several research methods are used as the literature reviews, the case study of LC and LD4P, and the survey of cataloging librarians which is to grasp understanding level of the linked data related terms and requirements for constructing LOD. The application plan is suggested as follows. First, publishing name authority data and subject heading in LOD are prominent as the startup with creating terms list or vocabulary in LOD that has been used in library for controlled vocabulary and data value. Second, it is needed to develop BIBFRAME application and extension modeling in Korea, to map KORMARC and the properties and classes of BIBFRAME, and to develop the editor and MARC to BIBFRAME Transformation Tools. Third, the systematical training for cataloging librarians is designed to regard BIBFRAME related works as the librarian's main field. Therefore, this study would contribute to seek the practical application plan for BIBFRAME in Korea.

Implications of Social Tagging for Digital Libraries: Benefiting from User Collaboration in the Creation of Digital Knowledge (디지털 도서관을 위한 소셜 태깅의 의미: 이용자 협력을 활용한 디지털 지식 생성)

  • Choi, Yun-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to answer whether social tagging through user collaboration could be utilized for the creation of digital knowledge of the web, and whether we could verify the quality and efficacy of social tagging to obtain benefits from it. In particular, this paper examines the inter-indexer consistency of social tagging in comparison to professional indexing. It employs two different similarity measures, both of which are based on the Vector Space Model to deal with numerous indexers. It contributes to the utilization of social tagging in the organization of the web, and encourages to adopt social knowledge in developing suitable vocabularies for resources newly generated in the digital library environment. Furthermore, the comparative analysis with two different measures produced more credible results by illustrating a similar pattern of indexing tendency in both measures.

Design and Evaluation of a User Tag-based Retrieval Model for Electronic Journals within Electronic Resource Management Systems (전자자원관리시스템의 이용자 태그 기반의 전자저널 검색 모형 설계 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Won;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.241-264
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    • 2009
  • The study proposed an electronic journal retrieval model to be used to improve the retrieval efficiency of e-journals. To do this, firstly, we reviewed the literature on users' information behavior and on ERM (Electronic Resource Management) systems. Secondly, we conducted an e-mail survey of 96 participants (professors and graduate students) to find out about their information behavior on how to access, use and evaluate electronic resources as well as scientific information. Thirdly, we administered case studies on two ERMSs, Ex Libris' Verde and Innovative's Millennium. The proposed model will be operated within ERM systems and it enables to the supply of both system- and user-based services by combining taxonomy-based ERM systems with tag folksonomy. The model is unique in that it includes not only the automatic tagging functions that can be performed using log files but also the tag management functions including grouping similar or related tags.