• Title/Summary/Keyword: 어트랙터 시스템

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High Precision Numeric Character Recognition using Modified Henon Attractor (수정된 에농 어트랙터를 이용한 고정도 숫자 인식)

  • 손영우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 미세한 차이를 식별할 수 있는 Chaos 이론을 숫자 패턴 인식 분야에 응용한다. 먼저, 숫자 영상의 특징 정보들을 시계열 데이터로 변환한 후, 제안된 수정된 에농 시스템으로부터 숫자 어트랙터를 재구성하고, 어트랙터의 특성 분석을 위해 프랙탈 차원 특징을 나타내는 정보 차원값을 이용하여 숫자를 인식하는 새로운 알고리즘을 제안함으로써, 특수한 용도로 숫자를 전문적으로 빠르고 정확하게 인식하는 고정도 숫자 인식 시스템을 구현하였다.

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Implementation of HVPM Model Using Nonlinear mapping Circuit (비선형 매핑회로를 이용한 HVPM 모델의 구현)

  • 이익수;여지환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 복잡한 하이퍼카오스 신호를 발생시키는 HVPM (Hyperchaotic Volume Preserving Maps) 모델의 회로를 제안하고, 보드상에서 구현하고자 한다. 제안한 HVPM 모델은 3차원 이산시간(discrete-time) 연립차분방정식으로 구성되어 있으며, 비선형 사상(maps)과 모듈러(modulus) 함수를 사용하여 랜덤한 카오스 어트랙터(attractor)를 발생시킨다. 이러한 HVPM 모델을 하드웨로 구현하기 위하여 연산 부분은 연산증폭기를 사용하고, 매핑(mapping) 부분은 N형 함수와 비교기를 사용하여 설계한다. 특히, N형의 비선형 함수는 CMOS 전달특성과 선형증폭기의 출력특성을 조합하여 독특하게 구현하였다. 구현한 보드상의 실험에서 카오스 시스템 파라미터 값에 대응하는 가변저항기를 조절하여 비주기적인 하이퍼카오스 신호를 발생시킴을 입증하였다. 또한 출력된 카오스 신호들간의 오실로스코프 사진에서 위상공간(phase space)의 동적응답은 랜덤한 어트랙터를 발생시킴을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Feature Extraction from the Strange Attractor for Speaker Recognition (화자인식을 위한 어트랙터로 부터의 음성특징추출)

  • Kim, Tae-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2E
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1994
  • A new feature extraction technique utilizing strange attractor and artificial neural network for speaker recognition is presented. Since many signals change their characteristics over long periods of time, simple time-domain processing techniques should e capable of providing useful information of signal features. In many cases, normal time series can be viewed as a dynamical system with a low-dimensional attractor that can be reconstructed from the time series using time delay. The reconstruction of strange attractor is described. In the technique, the raw signal will be reproduced into a geometric three dimensional attractor. Classification decision for speaker recognition is based upon the processing or sets of feature vectors that are derived from the attractor. Three different methods for feature extraction will be discussed. The methods include box-counting dimension, natural measure with regular hexahedron and plank-type box. An artificial neural network is designed for training the feature data generated by the method. The recognition rates are about 82%-96% depending on the extraction method.

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Construction of 2-3 Dimensional Attractor System for Cutting Characteristics Evaluation of Metals (금속의 절삭성 평가를 위한 2-3차원 어트랙터 시스템의 구축)

  • Yun In Sik;Lee Jong Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2005
  • This study proposes the construction of 2-3 dimensional attractor system for cutting characteristics evaluation of metals. Also this paper aims to find the optimal cutting conditions of diamond turning machine by measuring surface form and roughness to perform the cutting experiment of metals, which are aluminum, with diamond tool. As well, according to change cutting conditions such as feed rate, using diamond turning machine to perform cutting processing, by measuring cutting force and surface roughness and according to cutting conditions the aluminum about cutting properties. Trajectory changes in the attractor indicated a substantial difference in attractor characteristics. Constructed 2-3 dimensional attractor system in this study can be used for cutting characteristics evaluation of metals.

Construction of Attractor System by Integrity Evaluation of Polyethylene Piping Materials (폴리에틸렌 배관재의 건전성 평가를 위한 어트랙터 시스템의 구축)

  • Taik, Hwang-Yeong;Kyu, Oh-Seung;Won, Yi
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2001
  • This study proposes analysis and evaluation method of time series ultrasonic signal using attractor analysis for fusion joint part of polyethylene piping. Quantitatively characteristics of fusion joint part is analysed features extracted from time series. Trajectory changes in the attractor indicated a substantial difference in fractal characteristics. These differences in characteristics of fusion joint part enables the evaluation of unique characteristics of fusion joint part. In quantitative fractal feature extraction, feature values of 4.291 in the case of debonding and 3.694 in the case of bonding were proposed on the basis of fractal dimensions. In quantitative quadrant feature extraction, 1,306 point in the case of bonding(one quadrant) and 1,209 point(one quadrant) in the case of debonding were proposed on the basis of fractal dimensions. Proposed attractor feature extraction can be used for integrity evaluation of polyethylene piping material which is in case of bonding or debonding.

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Printed Numeric Character Recognition using Fractal Dimension and Modified Henon Attractor (프랙탈 차원과 수정된 에농 어트랙터를 이용한 인쇄체 숫자인식)

  • 손영우
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • This paper propose the new method witch is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing numeric characters using fractal dimension and modified Henon Attractor of the Chaos Theory. Firstly, it gets features of mesh feature, projection feature and cross distance feature from numeric character images And their feature hi converted into time series data. Then using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it gets last features of numeric character image after calculating Natural Measure and information bit which art meant fractal dimension. Finally, numeric character recognition is performed by statistically finding out the each information bit showing the minimum difference against the normalized pattern database. An Experimental result shows 100% character classification rates for 10 digits and 90% of recognition rates in real situation and the recognition speed was 26 characters per second.

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High Precision Character Recognition System using The Chaos Theory (카오스 이론을 이용한 고정도 문자 인식 시스템)

  • 손영우
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the new method which is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing characters using fractal dimension of the Chaos theory which highly recolonizes a minute difference with strange attractor created from Henon system. This paper implements a high precision character recognition system. firstly, it gets features of mesh, projection and cross distance feature from character images. And their feature is converted into data of time series. Then using modified Henon system suggested in this paper, each characters attractor about standard Korean Character, KSC 5601 is reconstructed. Secondly, in order to analyze the Chaotic degree of each characters attractor, it gets last features of character image after calculating box-counting Dimension, Natural Measure, Information Bit, Information Dimension which are meant fractal dimension. An experimental result shows 97.49% character classification rates for 2350 Korean characters using proposed method in this paper.

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Chaotic Analysis of Water Balance Equation (물수지 방정식의 카오스적 분석)

  • 이재수
    • Water for future
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1994
  • Basic theory of fractal dimension is introduced and performed for the generated time series using the water balance model. The water balance equation over a large area is analyzed at seasonal time scales. In the generation and modification of mesoscale circulation local recycling of precipitation and dynamic effects of soil moisture are explicitly included. Time delay is incorporated in the analysis. Depending on the parameter values, the system showed different senarios in the evolution such as fixed point, limit cycle, and chaotic types of behavior. The stochastic behavior of the generated time series is due to deterministic chaos which arises from a nonlinear dynamic system with a limited number of equations whose trajectories are highly sensitive to initial conditions. The presence of noise arose from the characterization of the incoming precipitation, destroys the organized structure of the attractor. The existence of the attractor although noise is present is very important to the short-term prediction of the evolution. The implications of this nonlinear dynamics are important for the interpretation and modeling of hydrologic records and phenomena.

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Chaotic Analysis of Brain Activity with Varying Blood-Alcohol Level (혈중 알코올 농도에 따라 반응하는 뇌활동도의 카오스분석)

  • Oh, Young-Jik;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3238-3240
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문의 목적은 음주섭취로 인한 혈중 알코올 농도에 따른 뇌의 활동도변화를 측정, 분석하는데 있다. 1차원 시계열데이터인 EEG신호는 생체 비선형 동역학 시스템으로부터 발생하는 Deterministic Nonlinear Chaos신호로써 무작위적인 신호와는 구분되어질 수 있다. EEG시계열데이터를 위상공간에 적절한 어트랙터로 재구성하여 상관차원 최대발산지수 등의 카오스 지수들을 추출하여보면 EEG시계열데이터가 무작위적인 계에서 발생하는 랜덤한 신호가 아닌 카오스계에서 기인함을 알 수 있고, 인간의 정신상태에 따른 뇌의 활동도를 정성적, 정량적으로 판별해 볼 수 있다. 이러한 카오스 분석방법을 토대로 음주전의 뇌의 활동도와 음주후 혈중알코올 농도에 따른 뇌의 활동도변화를 EEG의 카오스 지수들의 변화를 통해 분석해 보았다.

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