• Title/Summary/Keyword: 어레이 안테나

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Design of the helical array antenna for the domestic broadcast satellite (국내 위성방송 수신용 헬리컬 어레이 안테나의 설계)

  • 맹성옥;최학근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1747-1754
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    • 1997
  • The helical array antenna is designed for domestic DBS(Directcast Satellite) reception. The antenna diameter is determined 30cm with 168 element s to cover from Moojoo (beam center) to Seoul. The helical antenna with 2-turns and 4.deg. pitch angle is chosen as array elements for good axial ratio and antenna height. In array antenna design, row distance is 0.787.lambda., array distance is 0.824.lambda. in the same row. The feed is constructed using the radial waveguide to decrease the height of antenna. The measured values of the designed antenna are not only satisfied with the design goals but also similar to theoritical values except the axial ratio.

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Performance Analysis of Linear Array Antenna for Anti-jamming GPS Systems (항재밍 GPS 시스템을 위한 선형 어레이 안테나 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Kiyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, I design a linear array antenna simulator for anti-jamming GPS systems and perform various performance analysis by simulation. First, I generate simulated transmission signals through the analysis of GPS satellite signal structure, and analyze SNR(Signal to Noise power Ratio) performance of linear array antenna according to number of arrays under noise environments. In addition, I analyze the performance of the anti-jamming beam pattern using MMSE(Minimum Mean Square Error) signal processing method, and also analyze the anti-jamming performance considering antenna calibration problem when there are different delays between arrays.

Optimal Design of the Composite Hat-shaped Stiffeners for Simplified Wing Box with Embedded Array Antenna (어레이 안테나 장착을 위한 단순화된 주익 구조의 복합재 모자형 보강재 최적설계)

  • Park, Sunghyun;Kim, In-Gul;Lee, Seokje;Jun, Oo-Chul
    • Composites Research
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2012
  • The structural performance is degraded in case of embedding the array antenna for reconnaissance and surveillance into the wing skin structures. In this paper, the optimal design for the thickness of composite hat-shaped stiffener which is reinforced embedded array antenna on the simplified composite wing box was conducted. To select the basic shape of hat-shaped stiffener, structural analysis was carry out using the commercial finite element analysis program while changing the web slope and flange length of hat-shaped stiffener. The optimal thickness of the composite hat-shaped stiffeners was determined by using commercial optimization program such as VisualDOC and commercial FEA program with considering stresses and buckling constraints.

Performance analysis of Wireless Internet system employing joint adaptive array antennas (결합 적응형 어레이 안테나를 적용한 무선 인터넷 시스템 구조 제안 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Hyun-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have proposed WiBro receiver structure employing joint adaptive antenna scheme at the base station (BS) and the mobile station (MS) and evaluated its performance. In WiBro system, the joint use of transmit beamforming at BS and receive beamforming at MS can improve the SINR significantly and increase the capacity compared to the conventional system. Moreover, power allocation level can be decreased because channel variation can be reduced by using the jointly updated weight. However, it needsthe calculation of the antenna weights in every subcarrier for performance improvement. This could imply an enormous computational burden. However, the computational complexity can be reduced significantly by using the same set of the antenna weights for the adjacent subcarriers instead of calculating antenna weights for every subcarrier. We have analyzed the impact of subcarrier grouping for weight calculation on the system performance.

Performance Analysis of DCMP and ZF based on Spatial Channel Response Estimation by ESPRIT (ESPRIT에 의한 공간 채널응답 추정치에 기초를 둔 방향구속 전력 최소화법과 제로포싱 알고리즘의 성능평가)

  • 정중식;임정빈;안영섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2002
  • It has known that the DCMP(Directionally Constrained Minimization of power)and the ZF(Zero Forcing) can improve the SINR performance of an array antenna system by using spatial signature of wireless channel. This paper analyzes performance of DCMP and ZF in multiple scattering environments. To obtain the spatial signature of wireless channel. bothe DOA(Directional of Arrival) and AS(Angular Spread) of the received signals were estimated by using ESPRIT. The performance of the DCMP and the ZF was analyzed theoretically. Through computer simulation, the SINR performance were evaluated.

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Low Complexity Sample Matrix Inversion (SMI) Technique (낮은 복잡도를 갖는 Sample Matrix Inversion (SMI) 기법)

  • Jung, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2010
  • 적응 어레이(adaptive array) 기법은 이동통신 시스템에서 발생하는 동일채널 간섭신호를 제거하는 데에 효과적인 기술이다. 적응 어레이 기법 중 가장 널리 이용되는 SMI 기법은 높은 성능을 보이는 데 반해 상대적으로 많은 계산량을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 역행렬의 크기를 줄임으로써 SMI 기법의 복잡도를 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 안테나 어레이 중 받은 신호의 파워가 가장 작은 안테나를 사용하지 않음으로써 안테나 어레이의 개수를 하나 줄이는 방식을 사용한다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안하는 방법의 복잡도가 낮음에도 불구하고 우수한 성능을 갖는다는 것을 입증한다.

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A Study on the Radiation Characteristics of Microstrip Array Antennas on the Nonplanar Surface (곡면에서의 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나의 복사 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 구연건;이정수;고광태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze the theoretically and verify experimentally the effect of curvature on the radiation characteristics of microstrip array antennas mounted conformally on the concave surface and the convex surface of the cylindrical body. The analysis of single element microstrip antenna is made by using the analysis method of Transmission Line Model. The theory of array antennas is established by application of the method of transformed coordinates, in which the translation and the ratation about each single element arrayed two-demensionally on the nonplanar surface are under consideration, and it is investigated by computation of the synthetic electric field strength in the far zone. In addition, various radiation characteristics, such as return loss, resonant frequency, radiation pattern, half-power, beamwidth, gain, are measrued and compared with the theroetical values according to the variation of curvature, by designing and building 4-element array microstrip antenna operating at 10 GHz, and microstrip feed lines. As predicted in theroy, it is verified that radiation pattern of antennas mounted on the concave and the convex surfaces alike broadens as the radius of curvature decreases. And for the curved surfaces, aggrement between computed values of the total synthetic radiation power pattern by the method of transformed coordinates and measured valuse is good. Besides, it is found that resonant frequency, input impedance and gain are hardly affected by the radius of curvature.

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12GHz 주파수 대역용 $8\times8$ 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나

  • 황운택
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, interest in microstrip antenna has been increasing, primarily because of their low profile, and light weight and relative cheapness. In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of the circular Patch array antenna. The theory is based on cavity model analysis. The calculated results are compared with experimental results showing good agreement. A $8\times8$ array antenna at 12GHz frequency band is designed and tested. The experimental results of relatively good characteristics show that its maximum rain is 24.8(dB), and its impedance bandwidth is 120MHz$(VSWR\leq2)$.

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Performance Analysis of Dual-layer Beamforming Technique for MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM 시스템에서 이중계층 빔포밍 기법의 성능분석)

  • Li, Xun;Kim, Young-Ju;Park, Noe-Yoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • This paper propose a dual-layer beam-forming technique for MIMO-OFDM systems. Dual-layer beam-forming is a capacity enhancing technique to transmit two streams of source data with more than two transmit and receive antennas. Beamforming is a technique to enhance the link-level performances gain using antenna array with the small inter element distance. The proposed scheme can obtain both high capacity of spatial multiplexing and antenna array gain of beamforming for MIMO-OFDM systems. Therefore, it provides better BER performance than the traditional spatial multiplexing and beamforming techniques under the same simulation environment.

The Design of Microstrip Array Antenna Depend on Patch Size (패치크기에 의존하는 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • 고영혁;이종악;정의붕
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 1991
  • A microstrip array antenna are designed to depend on the size of rectangular microstrip patch for the relative current destribution to be 1:2:2:1 or 1:1:2:2:1:1 using Tchebyscheff polynominals, and it consist of sharp beam pattern. Gain difference between the main lobe and sidelobe is calculated for theoritical values of 21.97 db or 29.54 db. The designed microstrip array antenna are measureed various characteristics, such as return loss, resonant frequency, radiation pattern, bandwidth, beamwidth, and agreed with each other and theoretical value. Also it is presented a process of phase variation of patch array antenna depend on relative current distribution for beam scanning.

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