• Title/Summary/Keyword: 약용 식물

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Effect of Supplemental Medicinal Plants(Artemisia, Acanthopanax and Garlic) on Growth Performance and Serum Characteristics in Lactating Sows, Suckling and Weanling Pigs (사료내 약용식물(인진쑥, 오가피 및 마늘)의 첨가가 포유돈, 포유자돈 및 이유자돈의 성적 및 혈청특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwon, O.S.;Yoo, J.S.;Min, B.J.;Son, K.S.;Cho, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Chen, Y.J.;Kim, I.H.
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2005
  • In Exp. 1, a total of forty eight multiparous sows were used in a 21-d performance assay. All litters were standardized at eleven piglets within 24h of parturition. Sows were fed one of the four experimental diets 1) CON(basal diet; Control), 2) MP1(basal diet added 0.05% of medicinal plant mixtures), 3) MP2 (basal diet added 0.1% of medicinal plant mixtures) and 4) MP3(basal diet added 0.2% of medicinal plant mixtures). Backfat thickness difference from farrowing to weaning was tended to increase in CON treatment compared to those of medicinal plants mixture(MP) treatments. However, there were not significant differences among the treatments(P>0.05). Sow’s ADFI was increased in sows fed MP2 treatment compared to MP3 treatment(P<0.05). Piglet weight gain was tended to increase in MP1 treatment compared to CON treatment(P<0.05). The glucose concentration of MP3 treatment was higher that of CON treatment(P<0.05). Exp. 2, a total of one hundred twenty weaning pigs ($L{\time}Y{\time}D$, 4.70$\pm$0.63kg average initial body weight) were used in a 20-d performance assay. Weanling pigs were fed treatments diets included 1) CON(basal diet; Control), 2) MP0.05(basal diet added 0.05% of medicinal plant mixtures), 3) MP0.1(basal diet added 0.1% of medicinal plant mixtures) and 4) MP0.15(basal diet added 0.15% of medicinal plant mixtures). Through entire experimental period, as MP increased in the diets, there was an increase in ADG(linear, P<0.067), improvement gain/feed(linear, P<0.018) and a decrease in ADFI (linear, P<0.008). DM digestibility was significantly increased with addition of MP(linear, P<0.004; quadratic, P<0.030). In conclusion, sows fed MP2 had showed less body weight loss and increased weight gain for suckling piglet. In weaning pigs, as supplementation MP from 0.05 to 0.1% in diet had improved growth performance and DM digestibility.

Germination Characteristics according to GA3 Treatment and Temperature of Angelica acutiloba (Siebold & Zucc.) Kitagawa (일당귀의 GA3 처리 및 온도에 따른 발아특성)

  • Dae Hui Jeong;Yeong Bae Yun;Jeong Hoon Huh;Hong Woo Park
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2022.09a
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2022
  • 일당귀[Angelica acutiloba (Siebold & Zucc.) Kitagawa]는 산형과(Apiaceae), 당귀속(Angelica)에 속하는 다년생 식물로 일본이 원산지다. 국내에서는 참당귀(A. gigas)와 더불어 뿌리를 약용의 목적으로 재배하며, 잎과 줄기는 쌈채소로 이용하는 작물 중 하나이다. 본 연구의 목적은 일당귀에 대한 GA3 처리 및 온도에 따른 발아특성을 분석하여 약용 및 식용으로 활용도가 높은 일당귀의 재배 및 생산에 대한 기초자료로 사용함에 있다. 연구에 사용된 일당귀의 종자는 강원도 태백시에 위치하는 일당귀 재배농가에서 2021년 10월에 채종한 종자를 구입하여 실험에 사용하였고, 종자의 수분흡수율과 다온도 종자발아기를 활용하여 GA3농도 4조건(50 ppm, 100 ppm, 500 ppm, 1,000 ppm), 온도 6조건(5 ℃, 10 ℃, 15 ℃, 20 ℃, 25 ℃, 30 ℃)에 따른 발아특성을 조사하였다. 연구결과 일당귀 종자 100립의 초기 무게 0.264 g에서 증류수 침지 2시간이 경과 후 약 60 %의 무게가 증가한 0.424 g으로 증가하였고, 이후 5 %내외의 수분흡수율을 보이며 48시간 경과 후 약 120% 증가한 0.587 g을 나타냈으며, 이후 72시간 경과 후 0.582 g으로 측정되어 일당귀 종자의 수분포화도는 약 120%정도 내외로 사료된다. GA3농도 및 온도에 따른 발아율은 500 ppm의 GA3농도에서 가장 높은 75.63 %의 발아율을 나타냈으며, 15 ℃와 20 ℃의 온도에서 가장 높은 77.6 %의 발아율을 나타냈다. 하지만 각각의 GA3농도 및 온도에 따른 발아율은 500 ppm의 GA3농도, 10 ℃의 온도 처리구에서 가장 높은 89.9 %의 발아율을 나타냈으며, 5 ℃의 온도 처리구에서는 모든 GA3처리구에서 발아가 진행되지 않았다.

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The Background and Content of Thomas Jefferson's Plan for a Botanical Garden for the University of Virginia (토머스 제퍼슨의 버지니아대학교 식물원 구상 배경과 내용)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2019
  • This paper examines the background and content of Thomas Jefferson's botanical garden plan for the University of Virginia. When Jefferson promoted the establishment of a botanical garden, European botanical gardens were evolving from physic gardens, and American botanical gardens were in their infancy. Accordingly, this paper compares the Botanical Garden Plan for the University of Virginia with contemporary botanical gardens. This is examined by outlining the trends of botanical gardens in Europe and the United States around the nineteenth century, analyzing their function and spatial structure. Also, Jefferson's perspective on botany, his plan, and botanical gardens are reviewed. This study found that Jefferson's project had its background in the social recognition of the importance of botany as a practical science, advancing the national economy, which was a prominent goal in late eighteenth-century Europe, and in developing networks of exchanging plants and information concerning botany and botanical gardens. Based on the botanist Correia's opinion on the role of a public botanical garden, the Botanical Garden Plan for the University of Virginia was developed by Jefferson as an action plan, including its site creation, space organization, and supplying of plants. Compared to the other contemporary botanical gardens, the University of Virginia's Botanical Garden Plan has the following characteristics. First, like European gardens in the late eighteenth century, it evolved from being a physic garden to a botanical one. As such, it emphasized botanical research and education over medicine, creating a tree garden and a plant garden. Second, it differed from many European and American botanical gardens in that it rejected decorative elements, refused to install a greenhouse, and attempted to spread practical overseas plants suitable to the local climate. This study contributes to broadening the history of botanical gardens at the turn of the nineteenth century.