• Title/Summary/Keyword: 야기안테나

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An Approximate Closed Form Representation of the Microstrip Dyadic Surface Green's Function (Mictrostrip Dyadic 표면 Green 함수의 근사표현식)

  • 최익권
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 1993
  • A simple closed form approximation is developed by a new approach presented in this paper for the microstrip surface dyadic Green's function which arises in the problem of an electric current point source on an infinite planar grounded dielectric substrate. This closed form approximation includes the effects of the space wave, the surface wave and their coupling within the transition region near the source, and remains accurate as near as $0.1{\pi}_1$ from the source point for a substrate thickness as large as $0.04{\pi}_1$, where, ${\pi}_1$, is the free space wavelength, This result can significantly facilitate the rigorous moment method analysis of microstrip antenna arrays on relatively this substrates of practical interest. Numerical results illustrating the accuracy of the closed form approximation are presented and CPU times associated with some mutual impedance calculations are also included.

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Equalization OCR with Feedback Interference Canceller in T-DMB System (T-DMB 시스템에서 궤환간섭 제거기를 가지는 등화형 OCR)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Eum, Ho-Min;Park, So-Ra;Kim, Geon;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Heung-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 T-DMB 시스템의 단일 주파수 망 구성을 위해 궤환신호 제거기를 가지는 등화형 OCR (Equalization On-Channel Repeater, E-OCR)을 제안한다. 제안된 OCR은 송/수신 안테나의 충분치 못한 분리도로 인해 야기된 궤환신호를 궤환간섭 제거기를 통해 제거하여 송신출력을 높일 뿐만 아니라, 송신기와 중계기 사이의 다중경로 신호를 등화기를 통해 제거하여 우수한 출력신호 품질을 보장한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 전산실험을 통해 제안된 OCR의 성능을 살펴보고 실험실 테스트를 통해 실제 구현된 OCR의 성능을 검증한다.

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Meteor Radio Observation

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyeon;Kang, Yong-Woo;Song, In-Ok;Kim, Kyung-Mo;Cho, Min-Kyu;Hong, Jin-Young;Kim, Tae-Ki;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.60.3-60.3
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    • 2015
  • FM 라디오 방송을 이용하여 별똥 개수의 시간 변화를 측정하는 시스템을 만들고 관측을 하였다. 시스템은 간단한 야기 안테나와 FM-라디오 수신기 및 PC 사운드 카드와 분석 소프트웨어 등으로 구성되어 있다. 관측 결과를 해석하고 별똥이 아닌 인위적 또는 자연적 신호를 골라내기 위한 몇 가지 실험을 수행하였다. 첫 4개월 간의 예비관측 결과를 발표한다.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of OBP Satellite B-ISDN Transport Network Multiple Access Method (OBP 탑재 위성 B-ISDN 중계망 다중 접속 방식 설계 및 평가)

  • Park, Seok-Cheon;Lee, Gwang-Bae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.2
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 2001
  • · 21세기 도고 정보화 사회에서의 위성통신은 현존 위성 시스템에서 주로 제공하는 국가간 장 거리 전화, 방송 중계 서비스 등을 포함한 광범위한 대용량 디지털 멀티미디어 서비스 형태 의 트래픽을 처리하여 재분배하는 고성능, 다기능 정보통신으로 발전하고 있다. 이에 따라 전세계적으로 위성 수의 증가에 따른 위성궤도 부족과 주파수 자원의 고갈 등의 문제점을 야기시키게 되었다. 이를 해결하기 위해서는 기존의 단순 중계기의 역할뿐만 아니라, 위성탑 재 IF/RF 스위칭 기술, 기저대역 신호처리 기술, 다중 빔 안테나 기술 등을 포함한 OBP 탑 재 위성 시스템이 필요하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기본적으로 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하고 주파수 재사용 기법을 적용한 다중 스폿 빔을 송수신하는 차세대 OBP 탑재 위성 B-ISDN 중계망 접속 방식을 설계하고, 설계된 위성 B-ISDN 중계망 다중 접속 방식의 성 능을 평가하였다.

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Characteristic Analysis corresponding to cutting edge of Strip Line (스트립 선로의 절단각에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2011
  • Microstrip line on dielectric substrate depending on the type of its configuration can be applied to be antenna, communication filters, and resonators. When driving frequency is considered more than X-band, unnecessary signal leakage should be occurred because of flowing through the planar circuit at banding position. So leakage signal will affect other planar circuit, and then EMC problem has to be introduced. In this paper, the affection of banding planar circuit on dielectric substrate was investigated.

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A Study on Accurate Angle Estimation of Multiple Targets for Digital Beam Forming Automotive Radar (DBF 차량용 레이더를 위한 다중 표적의 정확한 각도 추정 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Choi, In-Oh;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2015
  • In order to satisfy several conditions with respect to size, weight, and costs, automotive radars use an antenna consisting of a small number of receiving channels. If RELAX technique is applied to the automotive radars, angles of targets located in antenna beam can be estimated as well as the number of the targets. However, a small number of receiving channels in the antenna leads to inaccurate spectral estimation in angle domain, which in turn degrades performance of RELAX technique. Therefore, in this study, root-MUSIC technique coupled with MDL criterion is introduced to decide accurate angles of targets in antenna beam. In simulations, we show superior performance of proposed scheme using simulation results when three point targets are located in antenna beam.

Simplified PAR Reduction Technique for MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM 시스템에서 간략화된 PAR 감쇄 기법)

  • Song Hyoung-Kyu;Kook Hyung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1181-1185
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    • 2005
  • A combining of MIMO signal processing with OFDM is regarded as a promising solution of enhancing the performance of next generation wireless system. Therefore, in this paper, an OFDM-based wireless system employing layered space-time architecture is considered for a high-rate transmission. In the MIMO-OFDM system, we evaluate the PAR performance using the SLM approaches. The investigated SLM scheme for MIMO-OFDM signals selects the transmitted sequence with lowest average PAR over all transmitting antennas and retrieves the side information very accurately at the expense of a slight degradation of the PAR performance. The low probability of false side information can improve the overall detection performance of the MIMO-OFDM system with erroneous side information compared to the ordinary SLM approache, respectively. Also, we provide closed form of the average BER performance in MIMO-OFDM system using analytic approach.

An Efficient Method for Selecting DVOR Installation Site (효율적인 DVOR 설치위치 선정기법)

  • Park, Hyeong-Taek;Hwang, Byong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2008
  • All over the world more than 2,000 VORs(VHF Omni-directional Ranges) including 39 in Korea are being operated for formulating air routes. But VOR reveals some difficulties in cost and time when relocating already an installed one due to its poor performance from the interference by its geometrically surrounding obstacles. DVOR(Doppler VOR) which is more popular than CVOR(Conventional VOR) has huge antennas and make it very difficult to assume a sufficient number of proper site candidates for permanent installation. This paper develops an efficient method for predicting proper site of DVOR installation by isolating transmitter from sideband antennas and counterpoise, making the transmitter easily moveable and verifying the performance of DVOR only with a transmitter and an antenna. The method was tested with a real flight measurement for DVOR performance around Gwangju Airport in Korea.

Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater for Single Frequency Network Composition of ATSC Terrestrial Digital TV Broadcasting (ATSC 지상파 디지털 TV 방송의 단일 주파수 망 구성을 위한 등화형 디지털 동일 채널 중계기)

  • Park Sung Ik;Eum Homin;Lee Yong-Tae;Kim Heung Mook;Seo Jae Hyun;Kim Hyoung-Nam;Kim Seung Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we consider technological requirements to broadcast digital television signals using single frequency networks (SFN) in the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) transmission systems and propose equalization digital on-channel repeater (EDOCR) that overcomes the limitations of conventional digital on-channel repeaters (DOCRs). Since there are no forward error correction (FEC) decoder and encoder, the EDOCR does not have an ambiguity problem. In addition, since an adaptive equalizer in the EDOCR removes multi-path signals, additive white Gaussian noise (A WGN), and feedback signal due to low antenna isolation, the EDOCR may have good output signal quality with high power.

Altitude Error Analysis of Helicopter-Borne FMCW Radar Altimeter (헬기 탑재 레이다 고도계 신호 수집 및 오차 분석)

  • Jung, Jung-Soo;Lee, Ho-Jun;Kwag, Young-Kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2012
  • Helicopter-borne FMCW radar altimeter obtains the altitude information using the beat frequency between the transmitted and reflected signal from the nadir direction. However, the altitude error may exist when the strong echoes are received from the large RCS at the off-nadir direction because of the wide beamwidth of the altimeter antenna. In this paper, in order to investigate the effect of the altitude error due to the large RCS around the off-nadir direction, the reflected signals were measured by using the corner reflectors displaced on the several reference ground positions, and the acquired signals were analyzed and compared in the spectral domain. The analysis results can be used for the improvement of the altitude accuracy in the radar altimeter.