• Title/Summary/Keyword: 액체추진시스템

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A Study on Method for Safe Testing of Propulsion System according to Oxidizer Contamination (산화제 오염에 대한 추진기관의 안전한 시험방법에 대한 연구)

  • Yu Byung-Il;Bershadskiy V.A.;Kim Sang-Hern;Lee Jung-Ho;Kang Sun-Il;Oh Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2005
  • A study was conducted to investigate safe testing on propulsion system, especially concentrated on effects of contaminants accumulation and transfer in LOX system. Several methods for system operation decreasing accidents caused by oxidizer leakage and contaminants accumulation was investigated. These methods can be applied to LOX system and other propellants system in liquid propellants propulsion system.

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발사체 운용시 LOX에 용해되는 He의 양 예측 및 평가

  • 임석희;조기주;정영석
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.70-70
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    • 2003
  • 액체 로켓 엔진에 있어 극저온 추진제인 액체 산소를 사용하는 경우에는 He을 가압제로 사용하는 것이 가장 바람직하지만, 기체인 헬륨은 발사 대기시, 선가압시, 비행중에 액체산소에 서서히 녹게 된다. 일정량 이상의 He이 용해되어 있는 LOX가 엔진에 공급되는 경우에는 터보펌프의 이상 작동 또는 연소 불안정을 야기하게 되므로, 추진기관이 작동하는 동안에 용해되어 있던 He이 액체 산소에서 분해되어 가스로 발생되는지 여부를 판단하고, 이는 엔진의 연소 시험을 통해서 검증되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 가상의 작동 상태에 대해 최대로 용해될 수 있는 러e의 양을 계산하고, 현재 사용되는 발사체의 경우와 비교를 하여 추진시스템 운용 조건을 적절히 조절하는 방안을 제시하였다.

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Liquid Oxygen in Feeding Line during Propellant Filling and Holding (산화제 충진 및 대기 과정의 추진제 공급배관 내부 현상)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sung;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Chung, Yong-Gahp;Lee, Joong-Youp
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2007
  • Propellant filling and holding test was carried out using liquid oxygen as a working fluid. The feeding line system has a filter at propellant tank outlet. Vaporization of liquid oxygen during holding after completion of filling and effect of vaporization to recirculation performance in this system was observed. Filling rate and pressure of tank ullage had the effect on state of liquid oxygen in feeding line. There was no geysering in feeding line during holding because of the position of filter.

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Investigation on Temperature Drop during Pressurant Discharging from Pressurant Tank of Liquid Rocket Propulsion System (II) (액체로켓추진시스템의 가압제 탱크에서 가압제 토출 시 온도강하율에 대한 연구 (II))

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Han, Sang-Yeop;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2007
  • Propellant pressurization system in liquid rocket propulsion system plays a role supplying pressurant gas at a controlled pressure into the ullage space of propellant tanks. The most important design parameter for such propellant pressurization system is the temperature of pressurant gas fed from pressurant tank, which is placed inside of cryogenic propellant tank. Such pressurant is gaseous state, of which density is very sensitive to the temperature of pressurant. Previous investigation dealt with thermal correlation of pressurant and external fluid at room temperature. This study investigates the temperature variation of cryogenic pressurant (GHe) at the time when the pressurant is coming out of pressurant tank, which is submerged in a liquid oxygen, experimentally as well as numerically.

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Dynamic Characteristics Prediction of Liquid Rocket Engine for the Transient Sequence Part-I : Engine Component Modelling and Validation (액체로켓엔진 천이 동특성 예측 Part-I : 주요 구성품 동특성 모델링 및 검증)

  • Kim, Hyung-Min;Lee, Kuk-Jin;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2010
  • 액체로켓엔진 시스템의 시동 및 정지 또는 추력 제어와 같은 천이 작동시 동특성을 예측하기 위한 선행 연구로서 추진제 공급 시스템의 구성품에 대한 동특성 모델링을 수행하였다. 연료 공급계통과 산화제 공급 계통의 구성품들은 재생냉각채널을 제외하고 같은 것으로 가정하였다. 동특성 모델링의 대상 구성품은 펌프, 관로, 오리피스, 제어 벨브, 재생냉각채널, 인젝터 등이며 실제 엔진 시스템의 축소모형에 대한 수력시험을 통해 각 구성품의 동특성 모델링을 검증하였다.

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Analysis of Transient Characteristics for Turbopump-fed Liquid Propellant Rocekt Engine in Start-up (터보펌프식 액체 로켓 엔진의 시동 과도 특성 해석)

  • Son, Min;Kim, Duk-Hyun;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2010
  • One dimensional transient analysis was studied for turbopump-fed liquid propellant rocket engine(LRE) system in starting using AMESim. The effects of timing of gas generator fuel valve opening and gas generator ignition to start-up stability were researched for open cycle type system using LOX/RP-1 to propellants. Result show that the parameters and sequence on start-up should be considered to design optimized turbopump-fed LRE system.

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Development of Propellant On-Board Feeding System of Pump-fed Liquid Rocket Propulsion System (터보펌프식 발사체 추진기관의 기체공급계 개발)

  • Cho, Nam-Kyung;Jeong, Yong-Gahp;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Han, Sang-Yeop;Kim, Young-Mog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2006
  • Two types of pressurization system and low weight feeding piping system are developed. With sub-system tests, ullage pressure control performance was verified for 1 step and 2 step pressurization system and the feeding performance of feeding piping system was also verified. The weight of the feeding piping system is low enough for the application of launch vehicle. In addition, LOX conditioning system is developed for avoiding geysering and LOX temperature rise. Integrated performance was verified through integrated on-board feeding system performance tests.

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Review of the Liquid Propulsion Technology (액체 추진기관 기술 동향)

  • Lee, Tae Ho;Lee, Chang-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2013
  • Liquid-propellant rocket engines are widely used all over the world, thanks to their high performances thrust, in particular high thrust-to-weight ratio. The sucess rate of the launching of the liquid propulsion is similar to the solid one even though it has more complex mechanical system. In general, liquid propulsion is seemed as a mature technology, the requirements of a renewed interest for space exploration has led to the development of a family of new engines, with more design margins, simpler to use and to produce associated with a wide variety of thrust and life requirements.

Parameter identification for the bubble point measurement of Liquid Acquisition Device (액체포집장치의 기포점 측정을 위한 변수식별)

  • Jeon, Sang-Eon;Park, Soo-Hyung;Byun, Yung-Hwan;Jung, Young-Suk;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2012
  • Liquid acquisition device in the liquid propellant supply system is required to protect entrance of gas bubble into the propulsion system. The device exploits the capillary effect of micro-sized poles in a screen and supplies pure liquid-phase propellant to the propulsion system. The bubble point is the most important performance parameter in the design of a liquid acquisition device. In this paper, performance parameters affecting the bubble point are identified through literature survey, in order to develop the experimental setup for the bubble point measurement.

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Investigation on Temperature Drop during Pressurant Discharging from Pressurant Tank of Liquid Rocket Propulsion System (II) (액체로켓추진시스템의 가압제 탱크에서 가압제 토출시 온도강하율에 대한 연구(II))

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2008
  • Propellant pressurization system in liquid rocket propulsion system plays a role in supplying pressurant gas at a controlled pressure into the ullage space of propellant tanks. The most important design parameter for such propellant pressurization system is the temperature of pressurant gas fed from pressurant tank, which is placed inside of cryogenic propellant tank. Such pressurant is gaseous state, of which density is very sensitive to the temperature of pressurant. Previous investigation dealt with thermal correlation of pressurant and external fluid at room temperature. This study investigates the temperature variation of cryogenic pressurant (GHe) at the time when the pressurant is coming out of pressurant tank, which is submerged in a liquid oxygen, experimentally as well as numerically.