• Title/Summary/Keyword: 애프터버너

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The technological trend of advanced afterburners (최신 애프터버너의 기술경향 분석)

  • Hwang, Yong-Seok;Yoon, Hyun-Gull;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 2009
  • Advanced afterburner used in the most modernized gas turbine has new designing paradigm to cope with reinforced power density. The most distinct change is the designing trend to integrate fuel injectors and flame holder in order to manage higher temperature of inlet air. F414 and F110-GE-132 engine adopted this methodology and installed a variable nozzle utilizing CMC(Ceramic Matric Composite) material and active cooling of nozzle flap with ejector nozzle in order to enhance the life cycle of engine components and an economical aspect. These technological trends can be utilized for an advanced ramjet engine and combined cycle engine like TBCC.

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Manufacturing technology of Next Generation High-Speed Air-Breathing Engines (차세대 초고속 공기흡입식 추진기관 제작기술)

  • Han, Poong-Gyoo;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2008
  • The manufacturing technology used for next generation high-speed air-breathing engines, such as ramjet engine, scramjet engine and so on, was classified and reviewed to check up if pre-occupied manufacturing technology in Hyundai Rotem and other Korean companies in the field of liquid rocket engines, gas turbines and afterburners can be applied for fabricating next generation air-breathing engines.

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Methane Engine Combustion Test Facility Construction and Preliminary Tests (메탄엔진 연소시험설비 구축 및 예비 시험들)

  • Kang, Cheolwoong;Hwang, Donghyun;Ahn, Jonghyeon;Lee, Junseo;Lee, Dain;Ahn, Kyubok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with the construction of a combustion test facility and preliminary tests for hot-firing tests of a methane engine. First, the combustion test facility for a 1 kN-class thrust chamber using liquid oxygen/gas methane as propellants was designed and built. Before hot-firing tests, the cold-flow tests of each propellant line and the ignition tests of torch igniter/afterburner were performed to verify propellant supply stability of the combustion test facility, operation of the control and measurement system, and successful ignition. Finally, a preliminary hot-firing test was conducted to measure the combustion efficiency, heat flux, and combustion stability of a thrust chamber prototype. The constructed combustion test facility will be helpfully used for basic research and development of methane engine thrust chambers.

Trigeneration Based on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Driven by Macroalgal Biogas (거대조류 바이오가스를 연료로 하는 고체산화물 연료전지를 이용한 삼중발전)

  • Effendi, Ivannie;Liu, J. Jay
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the commercial feasibility of trigeneration, producing heat, power, and hydrogen (CHHP) and using biogas derived from macroalgae (i.e., seaweed biomass feedstock), are investigated. For this purpose, a commercial scale trigeneration process, consisting of three MW solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), gas turbine, and organic Rankine cycle, is designed conceptually and simulated using Aspen plus, a commercial process simulator. To produce hydrogen, a solid oxide fuel cell system is re-designed by the removal of after-burner and the addition of a water-gas shift reactor. The cost of each unit operation equipment in the process is estimated through the calculated heat and mass balances from simulation, with the techno-economic analysis following through. The designed CHHP process produces 2.3 MW of net power and 50 kg hr-1 of hydrogen with an efficiency of 37% using 2 ton hr-1 of biogas from 3.47 ton hr-1 (dry basis) of brown algae as feedstock. Based on these results, a realistic scenario is evaluated economically and the breakeven electricity selling price (BESP) is calculated. The calculated BESP is ¢10.45 kWh-1, which is comparable to or better than the conventional power generation. This means that the CHHP process based on SOFC can be a viable alternative when the technical targets on SOFC are reached.