• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.10
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• pp.199-223
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• 2006

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.8
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• pp.385-392
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• 2019

The limited animation method which is a Japanese Animation frame production method was born in the U.S. but it is Japan where it was most actively used and developed. With this in mind, this researcher conducted a comparative study on the movements shown in animated films of the U.S. and Japan to identify success factors. For an analysis of the animated films of the two countries, first, the difference between orthodox animation and experimental animation was analyzed. Second, the concept of limited animation was reviewed, as well as its difference from full animation. Lastly, for an analysis of the difference between animations of the U.S. and Japan, 'Disney's 12 principles of animation' was applied.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10b
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• pp.625-628
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• 1999

인간 동작의 애니메이션에 대해서는 지난 30년 동안 애니메이션 연구가들의 많은 관심을 모아 왔다. 최근에는 그 동안의 축적된 연구성과를 바탕으로 영화에 등장하는 인물을 애니메이션으로 처리하기 위한 디지털 액터의 연구가 진행되고 있다. 디지털 액터는 일반적인 휴먼 애니메이션에 의해 요구되는 사실성 면에서 차원을 달리하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 그동안 디지털액터의 모델링 및 애니메이션을 위한 여러 가지 방법들을 검토해 보고, 본인이 속해있는 서울대학교 휴먼애니메이션 연구단에서 수행해 가고 있는 연구테마와 중간 결과들을 소개한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.265-266
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 애니메이션 기법을 사용하여 콘텐츠를 제작함에 있어 다양한 콘텐츠 제작 방법으로 콘텐츠를 제작할 수 있으나, 본 연구에서는 스톱모션 애니메이션 방법과 스플라이트 애니메이션 제작 방법으로 콘텐츠를 제작함을 비교하여 보다 효과적인 애니메이션 방법으로 콘텐츠를 제작하는 효율성을 높이는 애니메이션 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.232-234
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• 2006

Main purpose of producing animation is to entertain children, however, it is create for adult as an art form. For commercial animation focus on young generation rather than art animation, to make consume all over the world. To extend usability, animation company divert from child only contents to family animation, Especially, not even Disney animation company but many animation productions changed their policy and more stressed on that recently. It, however, can not be detected any research on this subject, So this study can proved a basic theory of defining term of family animation and contents with to overcome the limitation of viewers range as consumers. Firstly, it is investigated the family animation in domestic and overseas, secondly will be clarified the target for animation and compare to market for other country, it also be a basic analysis of understanding a family animation in the ways of producing and merchandising as goods.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.43
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• pp.123-150
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• 2016

There has been discussed very little about animation authorship studies, especially the themes of authors and their original animation texts since 1990s. This study is to explore the academic discourse of animation authorship studies understanding the media aesthetics of animation and the scholarly approach of animation studies about authorship. This article examines 55 articles via meta analysis about animation authorship studies drawn from the 1,516 articles on the general animation studies. The results were as follows. First, the domestic animation studies on the authorship were made about animators of Japan, US, and european countries. Second, It was dominant that scholarly interest on the screen direction and visual expression of animation texts. This shows the authorship approaches were mainly about visual aspects of animations. The domestic animation authorship studies did not trace the authorship issues on author's world view and visual style revealed in the corpus of texts. Instead, they discussed authorship issues on the characteristics of individual animation text. It has been evident that animation studies were not enthusiastic about building the independent theory on animation. Therefore, animation studies have tried theorizing the animation issues borrowing the literature and film theories. This study can contribute to increase phase of animation studies by drawing the intensive discussion of animation authors and their authorship.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.20
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• pp.31-45
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• 2010

Stereoscopic 3D animation contents are in the rise as a key part of contents market. Major animation studios are planning to produce 3D animations in a stereoscopic process. This study aims at understanding the visual textuality of 3D animation contents at its early stage. To understand 3D animation, , are analyzed. Stereoscopic 3D animations are exploring the new visual aesthetics using the specific storytelling, sequence ordering, camera working, shot size and camera angles etc. Based on these visual textualities, stereoscopic 3D animations are constructing telepresence, multi-senses of individual spectators. Stereoscopic 3D animations have formed their own aesthetics and cultural meanings in the digital age.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.319-320
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• 2014

대량의 외국애니메이션이 중국시장에 들어오면서 중국애니메이션은 창작 부족과 해외 애니메이션을 천편일률적으로 모방하는 현상으로 인해 국내 애니메이션시장은 몰락의 길을 걸어가고 있다. 현재 해외의 본토 고전애니메이션 리메이크의 성공사례들을 모범으로 삼는 것이 이러한 문제의 해결책이 될 수 있을 것으로 보이며 본 논문은 해외의 리메이크 애니메이션의 성공사례들을 종합하여 국내 애니메이션산업이 리메이크에 전념하여야 하는 이유와 중국애니메이션의 고전애니메이션 리메이크에 대한 전망과 고전애니메이션의 리메이크를 통한 중국애니메이션의 미래 발전루트의 완충과정에 대해 서술하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.894-898
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• 2007

Now a day, lots of the animations include TV series Animations are made by the technique of 3D Animation. However, 3D Animation obstructs visual elements and deteriorates an acquaintance with the limit of unfamiliar material methods and dispersion of light. For this reason, a large of number of 3D Animations are repacked with the style of 2D Animation. Most of previous studies for the conversion of output 3D Animation to the style of 2D Animation are analysis for 2D rendering techniques. In case of Non-realistic 3D Character Animation, first and foremost it needs investigation of the basic producing method for the 2D Animation is different with the realistic expression way of the one for the 3D animation. For a case study, expression methods for the non-realistic and the non-actuality 2D Character Animation come with impossible ways in the real life. This study for the 3D Animation with the style of 2D Animation is to investigate on the keynote for effective expression methods, when we turn 3D Animation into the style of 2D Animation.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.5
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• pp.99-135
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• 2001