• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2011.12b
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• pp.398-401
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• 2011

초음파의 응용분야에는 음파 성질을 이용한 정보 측정분야와 에너지를 이용한 용접 및 가공 등을 들수 있다. 초음파 용접의 경우 저항용접이나 용융 용접을 적용할 수 없는 재료의 접합에 이용되는데 이는 모재를 음극간에 놓고 압입하면서 초음파를 발신하여 그 진동을 이용하는 용접방법이다. 압전소자의 경우 피에조 물질을 사용하는데 일반적으로 $150^{\circ}C$이상에서 분자구조의 변형을 일으켜 제 역할을 못하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 압전소자와 공구혼의 온도를 최적으로 유지하기 위하여 추가적인 공기 유로와 방열핀을 설계하여 이것이 방열성능에 미치는 영향에 대해 고찰하였다.

• Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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• v.47 no.7
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• pp.416-422
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• 2009

Approaches for analyzing indentation hardness are still controversial, although the instrumented indentation technique has been generalized as one powerful method that can record surface deformation behaviors. Material pile-ups around the indenter/surface contact region make the conventional Oliver and Pharr's analysis on the instrumented indentation curve inaccurate. Thus, in order to prove the validity of the hardness analyses, five approaches were applied to the experimental data obtained from fused quartz and (100) monocrystalline tungsten specimens; an elastic recovery analysis on instrumented indentation curves, three indentation work analyses on the unit plastic volume, and a differentiation analysis on remnant indentation morphologies were tried. Five kinds of indentation hardness overlapped on one result plot showed the validity of each analysis. The modified indentation work approach based on a new definition of plastic volume showed consistent results with those from the Oliver-Pharr's and image differentiation methods. In the case of pile-up accompanying deformation, the Oliver-Pharr's and image differentiation methods showed the upper and lower limits of indentation hardness, respectively.