• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압분체

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Microwave Absorbing Properties of Iron Particles-Rubber Composites in Mobile Telecommunication Frequency Band (이동통신주파수 대역에서 순철 분말-고무 복합체 Sheet의 전파흡수특성)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Kim, Sant-Keun;Kim, Sung-Soo;Yoon, Yeo-Choon;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Choi, Kwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2004
  • For the aim of thin electromagnetic wave absorbers used in mobile telecommunication frequency band (0.8-2.0㎓), we investigate high-frequency magnetic, dielectric and microwave absorbing properties of iron particles dispersed in rubber matrix in this study. The major experimental variables are particle shape (sphere and flake) and initial particle size (in the range 5-70 $\mu\textrm{m}$) of iron powders. High value of magnetic permeability and dielectric permittivity can be obtained in the composites containing thin plate-shape (flake) iron particles (of which thickness is less than skin depth in ㎓frequency), which can be produced by mechanical forging of spherical iron powders using an attrition mill. This result is attributed to the reduction of eddy current loss (increase of permeability) and the increase of space charge polarization (increase of permeability). The optimum initial particle size is found to be about 10 $\mu\textrm{m}$ for the attainment of the material parameters (particularly, real part of complex permeability) satisfying the wave impedance matching. With the iron powders controlled in size and shape as absorbent fillers in rubber matrix, the thickness can be reduced to about 0.7mm with respect to -5㏈ reflection loss (70% power absorption) in mobile telecommunication frequency band.

Exchange Decoupling Of $Fe_3$Fe_3B+Nd_2Fe_{14}B Spring Magnet Powder Compact (Fe_3B+Nd_2Fe_{14}B Spring magnet분말 압분체의 Exchange Decoupling)

  • 한종수;양충진;박언병
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • Experimentally it is well known that the magnetic properties significantly deteriorate when nanocomposite bonded magnet are made from nanocomposite ribbon. A decrease in maximum energy product of F $e_3$B+N $d_2$F $e_{14}$B nanocomposite from 14 MGOe in nanocomposite ribbon to 6.5 MGOe in powder compact was fecund to be general. Thus, the present study is focused on finding out the root of exchange decoupling of N $d_4$F $e_{73.5}$ $Co_3$H $f_{0.5}$G $a_{0.5}$ $B_{18.5}$ nanocomposite powder compacts. The exchange decoupling behavior of the powder compact of F $e_3$B+N $d_2$F $e_{14}$B composition was studied by measuring DC demagnetization and isothermal remanent demagnetization curves, which are essential for plotting produced $\delta$M curve. From the $\delta$M plot the deterioration in the magnetic properties resulted from the fact that the magnetostatic interaction became dominant rather thanthe exchange interaction in powder compact. It is concluded that the demagnetization behavior governed by the dominant magnetostatic interaction reduced the remanence magnetization, which caused the reduction of maximum energy Product of the powder compact. We also found that the elimination of residual stress which is unavoidably accumulated during grinding process enhanced the magnetic properties considerably.bly.bly.

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Measurement and Analysis of Conduction Noise through Microstrip Line Attached with Composite Sheets of Iron Particles and Rubber Matrix (마이크로스트립 전송선로를 이용한 순철 압분체-고무 복합재의 전도노이즈 흡수특성 측정 및 해석)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Oh, Byung-Ki;Kim, Sung-Soo;Cho, Han-Sin;Lee, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2004
  • Attenuation of conduction noise through microstrip line attached with the high lossy iron flakes-rubber composites has been investigated in GHz frequencies. Microstrip line was designed with characteristic impedance of 50 $\Omega$ and a length corresponding to the center frequency of 3 GHz. Iron flakes were fabricated by mechanical forging of spherical iron powders using an attrition mill. The fabricated microstrip line shows a ideal propagation characteristics of S$\sub$11/ < -60 dB and S$\sub$21/ = 0 dB. Attaching a noise absorbing sheet on the microstrip line, S$\sub$11/ increases to about -10 dB and S$\sub$21/ decreases to -20~-60 dB depending on the length of absorbing sheet. The calculated power loss is as high as 80% in the frequency range 2~8 GHz. It is suggested that the most critical material parameter is magnetic loss for the enhancement of noise attenuation.

FEM Analysis of Conduction Noise Absorbers in Microstrip Line (마이크로스트립 라인에서 유한요소법을 이용한 전도노이즈 흡수체의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Kim, Sun-Hong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2007
  • Conduction noise attenuation by composite sheets of high magnetic and dielectric loss has been analyzed by using electromagnetic field simulator which employs finite element method. The simulation model consists of microstrip line with planar input/output ports and noise absorbers (magnetic composite sheets containing iron flake particles as absorbent fillers). Reflection and transmission parameters $(S_{11}\;and\;S_{21})$ and power loss are calculated as a function of frequency with variation of sheet size and thickness. The simulated value is in good agreement with measured one and it is demonstrated that the proposed simulation technique can be effectively used in the design and characterization of noise absorbing materials in the RF transmission lines.

Surface Characteristics of Sintered Ni-Cr Alloy for Dental Casting (치과주조용 Ni-Cr합금 소결체의 표면특성)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Kim, Eun-Sil;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Jo, Chae-Ik;Park, Geun-Hyeong;Choe, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 치과용 주조합금의 개발을 위하여 Ni-Cr 및 Ni-Cr-Ti합금을 소결체를 제조하고 그 표면특성을 조사하였다. 결정조직은 Ti가 참가되면 결정립이 미세화되는 경향을 나타내었으며 Ti가 첨가되면 결정구조가 다르게 나타났다. Ti함량이 증가할수록 경도 값은 증가하였으며 Ti가 10wt% 첨가되었을 때 가장 높은 값을 보였다. 또한 압분체 < 소결체 < 벌크상태로 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 부식실험 결과 내식성은 Ti 함량이 증가함에 따라 증가하는 경향을 보였으며 벌크상태의 시편이 가장 좋은 내식성을 보였다.

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Mechanical properties and Surface Characteristics of Sintered Ni-Cr Alloys for Dental CAD/CAM process (치과 CAD/CAM 가공용 Ni-Cr합금 소결체 타겟의 기계적 특성 및 표면특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jae;Byeon, In-Seop;Jo, Chae-Ik;Choe, Han-Cheol;Park, Geun-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.184-184
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 치과용 주조합금의 개발을 위하여 Ni-Cr 및 Ni-Cr-Ti합금을 소결체를 제조하고 기계적 특성 및 표면특성을 조사하였다. Ti원소가 첨가됨에 따라 결정조직의 결정립이 미세화하는 경향을 보였으며 조직이 다르게 나타났다. Ti 원소가 증가할수록 경도는 더욱 높게 나타났으며 Ti가 10 wt. %로 증가되었을 때 경도가 가장 높았다. 또한 압분체, 소결체, 벌크상태 순으로 경도가 증가하였다. 표면의 거칠기와 결합력에서도 Ti의 함유량이 증가함에 따라 개선되었다.

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