• 제목/요약/키워드: 압력.조성 등온선

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.015초

자전연소합성법으로 제조한 80wt% AB2-15wt% Mg-5wt% Mm 금속수소화물의 cycling특성 (Cycling Properties of 80wt% AB2-15wt% Mg-5wt% Mm Metal Hydride made by Hydriding Combustion Synthesis)

  • 허태홍;한정섭
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2011
  • The effect of cycling on the absorption and desorption characteristics of the 80 wt% $AB_2$-15 wt% Mg-5 wt% Mm system was investigated. The material was made by Hydrogen Combustion Synthesis. The cycling experiment was performed at 298 K, 30 atm for 15 min. During the reaction time, the amount of absorption was fully desorbed. After the full activation, the hydrogen storage capacity was 1.57 wt% and the capacity was maintained until 50 cycles. And the reaction rate does not change with an increase in the number of cycles. This material has good durability and reversible feature.

Hydriding Chemical Vapor Deposition 방법으로 제조된 MgH2의 수소저장 특성 (Hydrogen Storage Property of MgH2 Synthesized by Hydriding Chemical Vapor Deposition)

  • 박경덕;한정섭;김진호;김병관
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2011
  • $MgH_2$ was synthesized by hydriding chemical vapor deposition (HCVD). In this study, we examined the hydrogen storage property of $MgH_2$ synthesized by HCVD. The results of pressure-composition-temperature (PCT) measurement showed that the HCVDed $MgH_2$ reversibly absorbed hydrogen as much as 6 wt%. Each hydrogenation rate was very greater than the conventional alloy methods. The reason was that the particle size made by HCVD was small as approximately 1 ${\mu}m$. The PCT of $MgH_2$ made by HCVD methode was similar to a commercial $MgH_2$. The ${\Delta}H$ and ${\Delta}S$ value are respectively -76.8 $kJ/mol{\cdot}H_2$ and -137.4 $kJ/mol{\cdot}H_2$. Mg made by HCVD methode was activated easily than commercial Mg. Also the initial reaction rate was faster than that of commercial $MgH_2$. 70% of the total storage were stored during 400s.

흡열연료 종류와 촉매 성형 방법에 따른 분해특성과 코크 생성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Fuel Decomposition Characteristics and Coke Formation by Type of Endothermic Fuel and Method of Catalyst Molding)

  • 이태호;강샛별;김성현
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.611-619
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 흡열연료의 종류와 촉매의 성형 방법에 따른 연료의 분해특성 및 코크 생성에 대하여 분석하였다. 실험에 사용된 연료는 methylcyclohexane (MCH), n-dodecane 그리고 exo-tetrahydrodipentadiene (exo-THDCP)이며, 백금을 담지한 USY720에 압력만을 가하여 제조한 disk 형태, binder와 silica solution을 혼합하여 제조한 pellet 형태의 제올라이트를 촉매로 사용하였다. 성형 방법에 따른 촉매의 특성은 X-ray 회절분석법(XRD), 주사전자현미경(SEM), 질소흡탈착등온선 그리고 암모니아 승온탈착분석법을 통해 분석하였으며, 연료가 초임계 상태로 존재할 수 있는 고온고압의 조건($500^{\circ}C$, 50 bar)에서 반응을 진행시킨 후에 생성된 혼합물은 가스 크로마토그래프 질량분석계(GC-MS), 촉매에 생성된 코크는 열중량분석기를 사용하여 분석하였다. 이와 같은 분석을 수행한 결과, 반응 후 생성물의 조성은 연료를 구성하는 화합물의 구조에 따라 크게 차이를 보였다. 또한, 촉매의 성형 방법에 따른 결정성이나 표면 특성의 변화는 미미하였으나, 비교적 큰 변화를 보인 산점과 기공 특성이 생성물과 코크 생성량 및 조성의 변화에 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다.