• Title/Summary/Keyword: 암 검진 수검율

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Convergence Study on Factors that Influence Cancer Screening Rate in Korea and Japan (한일간 암검진 수검율에 영향을 미치는 정책적 요인에 대한 융합연구)

  • Mun, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this convergence study was to analysis the current status of the cancer screening and background healthcare systems in Korea and Japan. First, Cancer Screening Program is coordinated well with National Health Insurance Service(NHIS) under a unified insurer system in Korea. But in Japan, there are over 3,500 insurer and coordinating a comprehensive strategy for cancer screening promotion has been very difficult. Second, Rate of cancer screening is influenced by public healthcare system. In Korea public healthcare does not cover a wide rage of services. Almost free cancer screening provides high incentive to participation. It is very important to understand the impacts of each healthcare system when designing an efficient cancer screening system.

Analysis of Guaranteeing Health Rights of Women with Disabilities based on Medical Big Data (의료빅데이터 기반 여성 장애인 건강권 보장 분석)

  • Min-Hee Park;Min-Kyoung Kim;Jong-Bae Park;Young-Bok Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 변화하는 ICT 기술을 기반으로 의료정보의 빅데이터화를 통해 건강권에 대해 장애인과 비장애인을 중심으로 살펴본다. 전국민 대상의 국가건강검진 중 암 검진에 수검율을 조사하고 여성 장애인의 수검 요인을 분석해 장애인의 건강권 보장이 가능한지 살펴본다. 국가암검진 중 30대 이상 여성을 중심으로 진행되는 자궁경부암 수검 요인을 건강행태적 요인으로 분석한 결과 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다.

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Factors Influencing of Colorectal Cancer Screening Behavior (대장암 조기검진행위와 영향요인)

  • Lee, Ji Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2019
  • This study was to investigate the factors influencing colorectal cancer(CRC) screening behavior using the health belief model(HBM). It was a descriptive cross-sectional survey. A total of 148 adults aged 50 or older participants were surveyed using structured questionnaires including general characteristics,, health beliefs, and behavioral variables. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, chi-square test and multiple logistic regression using SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. The significant factors influecing CRC screening behavior were perceived sensitivity, spousal experience of CRC screening and family history. Therefore, in order to improve the CRC screening rate, it is necessary to increase the perceived sensitivity through systematic education about the importance of early CRC screening. In addition, it is necessary to assess the spousal screening experience and the family history of subjects and to develop the education program using the partnership of the couple.

Breast cancer screening rates-related factors Korea women ever considering area environmental characteristics: The fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES IV) (지역 환경적 요인이 한국 여성의 유방암 조기검진 수검률에 미치는 영향 : 국민건강영양조사 제 4기를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.437-449
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we analyzed an effect of area-environmental factor on breast cancer screening rates using multi-level analysis. It was intended for the KNHANES-IV. Total subjects were 14338. Among them, 4143 subjects met the inclusion criteria. When we applied only empty Model, a variance of breast cancer screening rates was 0.061 in each region. When we applied Model with individual level variables, the variance was 0.034. However, when we applied both Model with individual level variables and Model with area level variables, the variance was 0.023. We drew applied only individual level variables parallel applied 3 regional variances which could explain variance of inspection of breast cancer up to 18.04% compared with applied only individual level variables. Area level variables could reduce a variance of region. This means besides individual level variables. The group can share a same thing and can effect to breast cancer screening rates. We need to discover factors which area level variables and suggest that make a standard for inspection of breast cancer.

Developing a Computerized Reminder System and Evaluating the Effects on the Improvemtent of Cancer Screening (지역사회 주민의 정기적 암검진 수검율 향상을 위한 정보시스템 구축 및 효과평가)

  • 정인숙;천동환;김일;배은숙;최은옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.400-411
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to develop a computerized reminder system and evaluate it's effect in terms of percent age change of screening, and satisfaction. Method: It was conducted through 6 phases: Analyzing the job and defining the basic input data, developing the information system, collecting and inputting data, testing the system, working with the system, and evaluating it's effect. Participants were 787 people (female 30-69 years, and males 40-49 years) in 2 dong of Suyoung gu, Busan, who haven't had cancer screening for the stomach, breast, or cervix since Dec. 2000. There were three experimental groups: a letter; calling and calling after the letter reminder, and a non-equivalent control group. To determine whether services were obtained, a telephone survey was done after two months of follow-up. Result: A cancer screening information system with five DB modules was developed. Overall compliance with screening was not statistically significantly changedbefore and after applying computerized reminders for all three screening sites. Only 16% were satisfied with the reminder. Conclusion: This data didn't show that a reminder effort was effective of screening. However, because the evaluation interval was too short to find a difference in screening rate, we recommend additional longer prospective follow up studies.

The Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Gastric Cancer Screening in the Population of a Metropolitan Area (일 광역단위에서의 사회경제적 수준과 위암 수검률과의 관련성)

  • Oh, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Sun A;Kweon, Sun-Seog;Rhee, Jung-Ae;Ryu, So-Yeon;Shin, Min-Ho
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: Socioeconomic status plays an important role in health care and disease prevention. This study aimed to examine the association between socioeconomic status, measured by education levels and household income, and gastric cancer screening. Methods: A total of 21,220 community-dwelling adults aged 40 to 69 years within a defined geographic area participated in a community health survey in 2009 and 2010. The survey was conducted using a structured questionnaire by trained investigators who visited the subjects' households directly. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between self-reported participation in gastric cancer screening and socioeconomic variables (education and household income). Results: The gastric cancer screening rate was 52.1% for subjects in their forties, 63.7% for those in their fifties, and 67.3% for those in their sixties. In multivariate analysis, higher education and income levels were associated with higher rates of gastric cancer screening (high school vs. elementary school: odds ratio [OR] 1.41, 95 % confidence interval [CI] 1.26-1.58; highest income quartile vs. lowest income quartile: OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.44-1.84). The gradient between income and screening rate was more pronounced in the population aged 40 to 49 years than in the other age groups. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that lower socioeconomic status is associated with decreased participation in gastric cancer screening. Our findings suggest that the screening program should be focused on low-income and less-educated populations, especially among younger adults, to reduce health disparities.