• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전작업하중

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Estimation of installation spacing by analyzing the lateral behavior of the safety fence fixed to rail bottom (레일저부고정형 안전펜스의 횡 방향 거동 분석을 통한 설치간격 산정)

  • Park, Seonghyeon;Sung, Deokyong;Lee, Changho;Jung, Hyuksang;Youg, Seungkyong
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2018
  • The number of deaths for railway traffic accidents is mainly caused by working close to the track, or when unauthorized passage pass through the track. The safety fences are being used to ensure safety for workers close to the track, and to improve the efficiency of the work, without interfering with the passage of trains. However, a safety fence for railway tracks needs to be examined to see if it will interfere with the passage of trains. The purpose of this study is to analyze the safe distance between train and safety fence developed in Korea. In addition, the lateral load condition of wind pressure by trains is estimated and numerical analysis is carried out according to the installation intervals of railway safety fences. It has been confirmed that the proper spacing between the train and the railway safety fence should be at least 200 mm from the vehicle limit, and that the proper spacing of railway safety fence must be calculated in consideration of the wind pressure by trains.

Design and Structure Analysis of a Tower Service Lift for Offshore Wind Power System (해상풍력발전시스템 타워서비스리프트 설계 및 구조해석)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Son, Sung-Woo;Jang, Ho-Choul;Choi, Nak-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a design method of tower service lift for offshore wind power system, as well as to conduct structure analysis of the service lift system. The service lift system will be built in the internal area of tower of the offshore wind power system. Design and structure analysis for the tower service lift system are conducted to clarify the stability and reliability of the system. Main objective of the design is to secure sufficient capability of transportation of workers and equipment with satisfactory performance within the designed tolerance limit. Total deformation and equivalent stress of the lift system by external load are examined using the results of structure analysis.

Evaluation of the Structure Stability of a Plate Girder Bridge Using MIDAS Structure Analysis (MIDAS를 활용한 플레이트 거더교 구조 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui Soo;Kim, Jong Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as a means of resolving the issue of legal liability in the event of an accident or a disaster, a wide variety of simulation techniques, such as structural and structure-fluid interaction analysis, have been used in the field of forensic engineering. The plate girder bridge discussed in this paper was being constructed between a pier and an abutment to expand an existing bridge, but an accident whereby the bridge overturned occurred at the end of the concrete laying process for a protective wall. This accident was caused by additional loads not being considered at the time of the design as well as the actual construction being different from the design. The additional loads ultimately generated a negative support force. In this study, we determined the cause of the accident by comparing the structural stability of the original design with that of the additional, non-conforming construction using MIDAS structural analysis.

A Study on the Improvement Method of Construction Management for PHC Pile in an Apartment House (공동주택 PHC 파일 공사관리 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Jae-Wook;Kim Tae-Hui;Kim Sun-Kuk;Han Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2002
  • The pile foundations have been chosen more frequently as the comprehensive development of the country progressed, especially where the ground conditions are not suitable for the construction and the dimension and the length of the piles utilized becomes larger and longer. The purpose of this study suggests the improvement method of construction management for PHC pile in an apartment house. To do This, We analyzed about current process and provided improved Process with IDEF method. And, The objectives of this research is to propose the means to solve the current problems and management factors from the results of the investigation.

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Structural Analysis of Multi-Linked High Place Working Vehicle (다관절 고소작업 차량의 구조해석)

  • Bang, Seung-Ok;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the structural analysis is carried out with the vertical loading condition on the platform of the high place working vehicle. The model of analysis is reduced on the scale of 1:10. Deformation and stress distribution of boom are analyzed with the variation of angle at boom position and the vulnerable parts are checked. Analysis result shows that most stress is concentrated at the connection of the boom. Through this analysis result, the safety on this vehicle can be improved by making up for the relatively weak connection parts as compared with other parts.

Experimental Study on Loading Capacity of SY Corrugated Steel Form for RC Beam and Girder (SY 비탈형 보거푸집의 내하성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Bae, Kyu-Woong;Boo, Yoon-Seob;Hwhang, Yoon-Koog;Shin, Sang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2021
  • Recently, necessities of steel form for reinforced concrete beam and girder have been emphasized in building structures for the reduction of the construction period and the labor cost. SY Beam was developed for the these purposes and is roll-formed using thin steel plate. On this research, we tried to evaluate and verify the performance and behavior of SY Beam under construction loading stage as like pouring in situ concrete. For the standard shape of SY beam, structural modelling with various steel thicknesses has carried out using MIDAS GEN program. From results of modelling, the width and height of SY Beam were determined 600mm and 400mm respectively. For 3 SY Beams, the loading experiment was performed to measure vertical and horizontal displacement under stacking sand, concrete block, and bundle of rebar. As a result, the vertical deflection showed a tendency to decrease as the thickness increased. In the horizontal displacement, the trend according to the thickness was not clearly observed. From the evaluation on the loading experiment, it is considered that the SY Beam can secure both workability and structural safety. In particular, the SY Beam(1.2mm) hardly generates horizontal displacement, so it has excellent load-bearing capacity. So, we judged that the SY Beam with 1.2mm steel plate has excellent performance and consider to be immediately commercially available.

A Study on the Structural Safety of Tower Crane Telescoping Work according to Wind Speed and Load (타워크레인 텔레스코핑 작업의 풍속 및 하중에 대한 구조 안전성 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Lyoung;Lee, Do-Geun;Paik, Shinwon;Shin, Sang-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2021
  • This study analyses the load imbalance of the tower crane used in telescoping work for structural safety, owing to the difference in wind speed and balance weight position. This is because wind speed and position of the balance weight have a significant impact on the structural stresses of a tower crane during telescoping work. Therefore, structural analysis was performed on the 290HC model, which is often used at construction sites and has only one cylinder installed. Moreover, two models were classified to determine the load acting on the connecting part of the telescopic cage to slewing platform and the cylinder. Five types of balance weight positions were applied at regular intervals from jibs; moreover, four types of wind load criteria were differently applied. Hence, the telescopic cage columns were destroyed at all balance weight positions at a wind speed of 30 m/s and only at certain locations at a wind speed of 20 m/s. Furthermore, failures occurred for cylinders, torsional, and bending at wind speeds of 30 m/s and 20 m/s, load imbalances above the allowable thresholds considering the safety factor. In addition, the load imbalance in the telescoping work also varied depending on the position of the balance weights. The results of these studies have validated that the current standards of adjusting the appropriate position of the balance weights on the jib are completely valid, with the telescoping work to be executed only at wind speeds of less than equal to 10 m/s.

Assessment of the Structural Collapse Behavior of Between Offshore Supply Vessel and Leg in the Jack-up Drilling Rig (잭업드릴링 리그의 레그와 작업 지원선 충돌에 의한 구조붕괴 거동 평가)

  • Park, Joo-Shin;Seo, Jung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2022
  • Jack-up drilling rigs are mobile offshore platforms widely used in the offshore oil and gas exploration industry. These are independent, three-legged, self-elevating units with a cantilevered drilling facility for drilling and production. A typical jack-up rig includes a triangular hull, a tower derrick, a cantilever, a jackcase, living quarters and legs which comprise three-chord, open-truss, X-braced structure with a spudcan. Generally, jack-up rigs can only operate in water depths ranging from 130m to 170m. Recently, there has been an increasing demand for jack-up rigs for operating at deeper water levels and harsher environmental conditions such as waves, currents and wind loads. All static and dynamic loads are supported through legs in the jack-up mode. The most important issue by society is to secure the safety of the leg structure against collision that causes large instantaneous impact energy. In this study, nonlinear FE -analysis and verification of the requirement against collision for 35MJ recommended by DNV was performed using LS-Dyna software. The colliding ship used a 7,500ton of shore supply vessel, and five scenarios of collisions were selected. From the results, all conditions do not satisfy the class requirement of 35MJ. The loading conditions associated with chord collision are reasonable collision energy of 15M and brace collisions are 6MJ. Therefore, it can be confirmed that the identical collision criteria by DNV need to be modified based on collision scenarios and colliding members.

Development of the Maintenance Process by the Servo Manipulator for the Parts of the Equipment outside the MSM′s Workspace in a Hot Cell (소형 고하중 조작기를 이용한 사각지역 내 장치부품 보수공정 개발)

  • 이종열;김성현;송태길;박병석;윤지섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the maintenance process by the servo manipulator for the parts of the equipment that cannot be reached by MSM in the hot cell was developed. To do this, the virtual mock up is implemented using virtual prototyping technology. And, Using this mock-up, the workspace of the manipulators In the hot cell and the operator's view through the wall-mounted lead glass are analyzed. And the path planning of the servo manipulator using the collision detection of the virtual mockup is established. Also, the maintenance process for the parts of the equipment that are located out area of the MSM's workspace by the servo manipulator is proposed and verified through the graphic simulation. The proposed remote maintenance process of the equipment can be effectively used in the real hot cell operation. Also, the implemented virtual mock-up of the hot cell can be effectively used in analyzing the various hot cell operation and in enhancing the reliability and safety of the spent fuel management.

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A Study on Wire-rope Type Furnace Scaffolding and Its Lifting System for Large-sized Boiler (대형 보일러 와이어로프 노내비계 및 인양시스템에 관한 연구)

  • HA, Seung Woo;Lee, Tae Ho;Lee, Hae Seung;Kim, Jeung Min;You, Tai Woo;Cho, Sun Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.679-683
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    • 2016
  • Boilers of large-sized coal-fired power plants are being operated under very poor conditions such as continuous operation or repeating of start-up and shutdown for a stable supply of electricity. Thus periodic inspection and maintenance are required to ensure reliability of operation. The loads of existing scaffolding systems for the maintenance of boilers are concentrated in the lower parts structurally, which may cause a serial collapse of the overall scaffolding system when there are problems in some members. Therefore, in this study, a safe furnace scaffolding system is developed by dispersing the loads in the upper part, as well as minimizing the hazards of serial collapsing. In addition, for cases where the direct installation of furnace scaffolding is challenging owing to the structure of the boiler tube, a lifting system for the installation of furnace scaffolding is developed so that furnace scaffolding can be supported to secure the integrity of the power generating facility.