• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전리스크

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Analysis of Job Risk Matrix Exposed to Safety Accidents in Construction Field (건설현장 안전사고의 작업 리스크 매트릭스 분석)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2017
  • As the construction industry has been increasingly complex, aging workers, hard-working avoiding young generation, foreign workers having language problem for the past decades, delivering of construction qualified workers has been a rising problem. This misalignment between the complex jobs and the number of skilled workers will continue to be in issue that the construction industry will face for following decades. Construction field workers who are working outside in uncontrollable condition unlike manufacturing industry are exposed to easily construction safety accident. There are so many efforts to prevent and control the construction accident. However, the relationships between the construction works and construction safety accident has not been well dealt and investigated based on objective accident data except for the qualitative study through interview, delphi and so on. Therefore this study analyzes job risk matrix exposed to safety accidents based on statistic data for 20 years from Korean Occupational Safety & Health Agency in order to prevent the construction field accidents.

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Modeling of Real-time Concrete Compressive Strength Reduction Management System According to Water Reducing Ratio (감수율에 따른 실시간 콘크리트 압축강도 저하 관리시스템 모델링)

  • Kim, Joon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 건설구조물 안전의 가장 중요한 요소 중 하나인 콘크리트 압축강도 안정성을 확보하기 위한 시스템으로, 콘크리트 구조물을 만들 재료인 레미콘의 수분 감소율에 따른 압축강도 감소 리스크를 관리할 수 있는 모델을 제시하였다. 동일한 물,시멘트비(W/C)로 생산된 레미콘은 현장타설시까지 교통환경으로 인한 도착시간 지연 및 강우, 강설 등 외부적인 요건으로 감수율이 발생하는 리스크가 발생한다. 이로 인해 콘크리트의 압축강도가 저감하는 중대한 문제가 발생한다. 본 연구에서 제시한 알고리즘을 이용하여 현장 타설전 콘크리트 시료의 함수율을 측정하여 감수율이 발생한 제품 발견시, 실시간으로 Operator로 GCM 기반의 Push Alarm을 전송하여 감수율이 반영된 제품을 제공함으로써 구조물의 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 시스템을 모델링하였다. 본 연구는 기존시스템의 문제점을 실시간으로 개선할 수 있는 것으로 건설현장의 구조물 안정성 확보에 효과가 클 것으로 기대된다.

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경영가이드

  • 한국골판지포장공업협동조합
    • Corrugated packaging logistics
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    • s.117
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2014
  • ${\cdot}$ 규제개혁, 소상공인 중기 '안전판' 필요하다 ${\cdot}$ 중소기업 적합업종의 적합성 논란 ${\cdot}$ 중기(中企) '협력 네트워크' 구축 돕자 ${\cdot}$ 한국 경제, 변수는 'G3' 리스크 ${\cdot}$ 대한민국호의 침몰을 막아야 한다.

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고령사회와 화재 리스크

  • Yu, Ho-Jeong
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.116
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2006
  • 한국의 고령화가 급속히 진행되고 있다. 이미 우리나라보다 먼저 고령화를 맞아 그에 대비하고 있는 일본에서는 화재안전 분야에서도 고령자가 가지게 되는 화재 위험에 대비하려는 움직임을 갖고 있다. 이하 일본에서의 고령자의 화재 위험에 대한 분석 기사를 소개한다.

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Feasibility Study on Cross-tie Systems in Nuclear Power Plants Using Multi-unit PSA (다수기 PSA를 활용한 원전 안전자원 공유 활용성 평가)

  • Jong Woo Park;Ho-Gon Lim;Jae Young Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2023
  • Following the accident at Fukushima, the true impact of multi-unit accidents came to light. Accordingly, research related to multi-unit accident effect analysis, risk evaluation, and accident prevention/prevention technology has been conducted. Specific examples are mobile/fixed equipment such as multi-barrier accident coping strategy (MACST) and diverse and flexible coping strategies (FLEX), which have been introduced and installed in multi-units for preventing and mitigating multi-unit accidents. These strategies are useful for enhancing the safety of nuclear power plants (NPPs); however, a more efficient strategy is required in terms of the costs of physical and human resources. To effectively and efficiently mitigate an increase in multi-unit accidents, it is necessary to not only to utilize mobile/fixed equipment but to also use crosstie options with resources that already exist at NPPs. Therefore, we analyzed the current international and domestic status of crosstie systems technology and propose a method to evaluate feasibility alongside risk based on a multi-unit probabilistic safety assessment (PSA). To analyze the international and domestic status of crosstie systems technology, actual cases and related research were studied, and a list of potential crosstie safety resources was derived. Additionally, a case study was performed on crosstie cases of two systems within the assumed six units on-site under a multi-unit accident, and a multi-unit PSA-based risk evaluation method is proposed.

An Analysis of The Critical Risk Factors in Failure Cases of Lifting Equipment Plans in High-rise Construction Project (초고층 프로젝트 양중 계획의 실패 유형별 핵심 리스크 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyun;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2013
  • Recently, not only around Korea but also other countries shows a pattern of arising high-rise building construction project which was delayed or aborted during global economic crises and recession. Although the market starts to stretch, It is getting competitive to win a contract in high-rise construction project between contractors due to lack of competitive advantage especially to Korea contractors. To get that, Korean contractors needs lifting equipment plan. But currently, they depend on the empirical methods and that cause schedule delay, not controlled cost management problem. Therefore, this research is to improve the accuracy of Lifting plan by analyzing the current issues of Lifting plan system and deducing the types of failures with planning factors, as well as analyzing the impact on schedule and cost control and safety management by each failure mode. Also, by analyzing detail risk factors per Lifting Equipment with FMEA, to infer the critical risk factor on high-rise construction project.

Development of Maintenance Scenario Method for Small and Medium-sized Bridges Using Risk Matrix (리스크매트릭스를 활용한 중소규모 교량의 유지관리 시나리오 기법 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Chan;Shin, Byoung-Gil;Cho, Choong-Yuen;Kim, Young-Min;Chang, Buhm-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2021
  • This paper is a maintenance system for bridge represented by Class 3 and other than by law bridges. Domestic bridge are divided into Class 1 & 2 bridges and Class 3 & other than by law bridges. The number of type 3 and other than by law bridges is very large. But, it is considered to be of relatively low importance compared to Class 1 & 2 Bridge Bridge. So, in this paper is propose a maintenance system and procedure for small & medium-sized bridges. However, because the number of small & medium-sized bridges is large, it is not possible to evaluate the performance of all bridges like Class 1 & 2 bridge. The reason is the lack of manpower and budget. Based on the Risk Matrix method, a maintenance procedure was created to select the bridge for which performance evaluation should be performed first. For this purpose, basic information of the bridge is used. And, the developed maintenance procedures were applied to the bridges in actual use.

Business impact analysis for disaster management of large underground limestone mine (석회석광산 지하대형공간의 재난관리를 위한 업무영향력 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Min;Kim, Sun-Myung;Lee, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.613-623
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    • 2013
  • As Limestone mines have been operated with various environmental, societal and managemental problems depending on their characteristics and developing methods, many great efforts have been applied to solve these problems. Installing the mining facilities underground is one of the successful efforts to keep the sustainable limestone mine development. This effort could reduce these problems. However, unfortunately it made an side effect of constructing a large underground space in mining site. Moreover, this space caused a necessity of various disaster managements for the safety of workers and facilities. This study introduces the priority list of a limestone mining process if there are disasters in underground mining site. This result is coming from the risk assessment and business impact analysis on survey data which were obtained from the miners of that particular limestone mine. According to the result, the highest risk is 'disregard of safety guidelines in crushing & classifier process'. The result also shows the highest priority business, above all things, is 'a pit linked work of in & out process'.