• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동건강

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Health Status of Preschoolers Depending on the Socioeconomic Status (일개 시 미취학 아동의 사회경제적 계층별 건강관리 현황)

  • Bang, Kyung-Sook
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The current descriptive study examined the health and healthcare status of preschoolers in poverty group compared to those of comparison group. Method: Data were collected from 51 mothers in federal poverty group and 49 in low-income group and 200 mothers in normal income comparison group in one city. The instruments used for this study were Korean CBCL and health related questionnaire. Results: Public assistance group showed more low-birth-weight infants, developmental delay, and hospital admission experiences. Their compliance for vaccination and congenital metabolic disorder test were lower than those of comparison group. Preschoolers' behavior problems were not significantly different depending upon the income of the group. Conclusion: Preschoolers' health and healthcare status are affected by the socioeconomic characteristics of the family. It indicated an need for anticipatory guidance and early intervention that might help to prevent or ameliorate potential health problems in poverty.

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Data-driven Children and Adolescents Policy: A Proposal Mental Health Services and Review Legal Issues (데이터기반 아동·청소년 정책: 정서관리서비스 제안과 법적 쟁점 검토)

  • Jinyoung Han;Hyungjin Lukas Kim;Wonjun Chung;Geongyu Bae
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.121-143
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    • 2024
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has affected various aspects of life, particularly affecting the learning, health, psychology, emotions, and daily routines of children and adolescents. The increasing number of counseling sessions related to depression and stress among this demographic highlights the urgent need for effective mental health management. This study investigates current mental care management services and proposes improvements by analyzing the mental health needs of Korean children and adolescents. From an evidence-based administrative perspective, the study examines the current status of emotional management, focusing on data from public institutions such as the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety. We propose a three-phase service model: 1) data-driven emotional management services, 2) specialized services for vulnerable children and adolescents, and 3) mydata services for customized emotional management. Additionally, the study reviews relevant legal frameworks and issues, proposing directions for improvement to realize the proposed services. These services and legal considerations are expected to contribute to the effective implementation of emotional management policies for children and adolescents in the future.

Characteristics and Risk Factors of High Caries Risk Group in 12-year-old Children Using Data from the 2015 Children's Oral Health Survey (2015년 아동구강건강실태조사 자료를 이용한 12세 아동의 치아우식증 고위험군의 특성과 위험 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Kayoung;Kim, Ah-Hyeon;An, So-Youn
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristics of the high caries risk group of 12-year-old children in Korea. Oral health status and interview data were collected from 23,089 children aged 12 years who participated in the 2015 Korean Children's Oral Health Survey. Subjects were classified into high-risk and low-risk groups according to the Significant caries (SiC) index, and the influence of each variable was analyzed. As a result of the study, the SiC index of the high-risk group was 5.08, which was about 9.6 times higher than the low-risk group. The risk factors associated with the high-risk group were in the order of the number of sealant teeth, dental treatment demand for the past year, perceived oral health status, gender, region, frequency of snack intake per day, and use of oral hygiene aids. In order to improve the oral health of children, appropriate preventive treatment and oral health education should be carried out with reference to the items indicated as risk factors in the high-risk group of dental caries.

소아심장 검진의 필요성

  • Hong, Chang-Ui
    • 건강소식
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    • v.10 no.11 s.96
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 1986
  • 전 초등학교 아동의 약 0.3%가 선천성 심장병을 가지고 있고, 0.03%가 류마티성 심장병을 가지고 있는 것으로 나와 있다. 그래서 1,000명의 약 3명 정도는 심장병을 가지고 있다. 따라서 모든 학생들에 대하여 심장검진을 해서 심장병이 있고, 없음을 알아야 한다.

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소아심장-집단검사의 필요성

  • Hong, Chang-Ui
    • 건강소식
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    • v.10 no.2 s.87
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 1986
  • 전 초등학교 아동의 0.25%가 선천성 심장병을 가지고 있고, 0.03%가 류마티성 심장병을 가지고 있는 것으로 나와 있다. 그래서 1,000명의 약 3명 정도는 심장병을 가지고 있다. 따라서 모든 학생들에 대하여 심장검진을 해서 심장병이 있고, 없음을 알아야 한다.

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