• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심증

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The Effect of Investigator's Belief about Veracity of Suspect on Distortions of Paper Records (수사관의 심증이 조서의 왜곡에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyoung Keun;Jo, Eunkyung;Yi, Mi Sun
    • Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.267-285
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    • 2020
  • The Statement evidence is an important method of proof in the criminal investigation and trial. Under certain conditions set by Korean Criminal Procedure Law, paper records of interrogations are admissible in criminal courts. However, it is shown that distortions are ever-present in paper records. Therefore, this study attempted to examine the effect of the investigator's belief about the veracity of a suspect on distortions of paper records. Ninety police investigators were randomly allocated into one of the three conditions('guilty belief', 'innocent belief', 'neutral belief'), and all the investigators were then asked to document a paper record while watching a prefilmed interrogation interview of the crime. The results showed that (1) the investigator's belief had significant effects on distortions. (2) All groups did more commissions than omissions. (3) matters subject to interrogation also had significant effects on distortions. In the conclusion, implications and limitations of the study were disscussed.

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A Study on the Principle of Free Evaluation of Evidence in the Judgement of Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal (해양사고심판에서 자유심증주의의 한계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2010
  • The judgement of 'Koreon Maritime Safety Tribunal'(KMST) influences criminal/civil trials, and thus the judgement must be decided very carefully. The Judge must bear in mind the Principle of Free Evaluation of Evidence is restricted by the admissibility of evidence, in dubio proreo and others. Also, empirical role must be used very carefully with strict proof. Therefore the reasons of the proof shall be expressed on the adjudication.

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A Case of Steroid-responsive Pericardial Effusion as an Initial Manifestation of Childhood Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (심낭삼출로 발병하여 스테로이드 단독치료로 호전된 소아 전신성 홍반성 낭창 1례)

  • Lee Jin-Seok;Ha Tae-Sun
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2004
  • The systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) is a systemic inflammatory disease caused by autoimmune mechanism, involving blood cells, the kidney, the central nervous system, and etc. The heart is one of the frequently involved organs but it is rare as an initial manifestation. Therefore, early suspicion and accurate diagnosis followed by aggressive immunosuppressive therapy including corticosteroid is mandatory for heart-involved patients. We experienced a case of pericardial effusion as an initial manifestation of childhood SLE, which showed immediate response to corticosteroid.

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The first Korean case of poland-Mobius syndrome associated with dextrocardia (Poland-Mobius syndrome 신생아 1례)

  • Jung, Jiyoung;Kim, Han Gyu;Ahn, Hae-Mi;Cho, Su Jin;Park, Eun Ae
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.1388-1391
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    • 2009
  • Poland syndrome is characterized by unilateral absence or hypoplasia of the pectoralis muscle and variable degree of ipsilateral hand anomalies. Mobius syndrome is a congenital neurological disorder characterized by complete or partial facial paralysis. Although the pathogeneses of these diseases are not well-characterized, diminished blood flow to the affected side is thought to play a role. A male infant weighing 2.670 g was born at 38+3 weeks of gestation with left facial paralysis, left chest wall defect with dextrocardia, and symbrachydactyly between the second and third fingers. The combination of Poland-Mobius syndrome is rare, and only 2 cases associated with dextrocardia have been reported worldwide. Here, we report the first case of Poland-Mobius syndrome associated with dextrocardia in Korea.

Limitations and Improvements of Adoption Criteria for Digital Forensic Evidence (디지털 포렌식 증거 채택 기준의 한계와 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Minsu
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2018
  • Currently, digital evidence takes judicial discretion in adopting it, which does not clarify the criteria for adoption, and it can shorten the analysis time of digital evidence with distributed processing techniques. However, due to the development of cryptographic techniques, there is a problem in that it is not suitable for the 48 hour limit of the warrant request. In this paper, we analyze the precedents for admissibility of evidence and the probative power in the civil/criminal proceedings, and discuss the need for objective and detailed adoption criteria to replace judicial discretion. In addition, we'd like to propose a preliminary application form for analysis of digital evidence as a problem for limit time for warrant claims from the perspective of forensics and a solution to the problem.

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Surgical Treatment of Double Outlet Right Ventricle with Dextrocardia and Situs Inversus{I.L.L}: (Report of A Case) (장기역위증 및 우심증을 동반한 양대혈관 우심실기시증 (I.L.L.) 1례 보고)

  • 김광호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 1979
  • We have recently operated 6 year-old male patient who had double outlet right ventricle with dextrocardia, situs inversus, pulmonary stenosis and 2 ventricular septal defects. Rastelli operation was performed by internal baffling with Cooley woven Dacron and tunnel grafting with Hancock valved conduit between the right ventricle and the main pulmonary artery.His postoperative course was uneventful. He was discharged in good conditions on P.O.D. #33.

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전자파 노출로 인한 인체건강영향 평가

  • 신동천
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1997
  • 인간은 누구나 끊임없이 환경과 상호작용을 하며 살아간다. 따라서 우리는 인간의 건강수준이 환경중의 여러요인들과 밀접한 관계를 갖으리라는 심증을 쉽게 가질 수 있다. 인간의 건강장애는 환경 이 외에도 여러 가지 조건, 즉 생물학적 요인이나 유전적 요인 그리고 생활양식이나 식생방법, 지리, 기 후적 특성 등과도 관련이 있다. 그런 까닭에 앞에서 열거한 여러 요인을 고려하고 특정한 건강자애에 대 한 환경요인의 기여도를 평가하는 작업이 쉽지않다.

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