• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심미 치과학

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TOOTH REPLANTATION AFTER TRAUMATIC AVULSION: A 8-YEAR FOLLOW UP. (재식된 상악 중절치의 장기간에 걸친 추적례)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Kwak, Ji-Youn;Kim, Sung-Oh;Choi, Byung-Jai;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.729-733
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    • 2004
  • Tooth avulsion usually causes inflammatory root resorption and ankylosis, and ankylosis cause severe functional and esthetic problems, especially in childhood. A 7-year-old female visited the Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Yonsei University with the chief complaint of avulsive trauma to the upper right incisor which was left dry for 40 minutes. Tooth was irrigated with saline and replanted immediately and splinted. Anti bacterial agent and anti inflammatory agent were prescribed. After 4 months of replantation slight external root resorption and apical radiolucency was seen at radiographic examination, therfore pulp extirpation and calcium hydroxide($Vitapex^{TM}$) canal filling were carried out. After 16 months, root canal was filled with gutta-percha, and bleaching treatment was done. Treatment results were satisfactory both esthetically and functionally for 8 years and 5 months.

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ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT OF THE DISPLACED UNERUPTED MAXILLARY CANINE : CASE REPORT (변위된 미맹출 상악 견치의 교정 치험례)

  • Lim, Hye-Jeong;Choi, Nam-Ki;Kim, Seon-Mi;Yang, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2005
  • The maxillary canine is especially important as it has the longest root, provides guidance for lateral movement of the mandible and masticatory function and is a key in esthetics due to its position. Maxillary canine has the longest time to develop and a complex route from the place of formation to the site of eruption, and so it is prone to impaction more than other teeth. The clinician should consider the various treatment options : (a) No treatment and observation, (b) surgical exposure and orthodontic traction (c) autotransplantation (d) extraction. Surgical exposure of the canine and orthodontic treatment to bring the tooth into the line of occlusion is considered the most desirable approach. This case presents the results of treatment for impacted maxillary canine by surgical exposure and orthodontic tooth movement.

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Full-mouth rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed dental prostheses for the edentulous maxilla and partially edentulous mandible: A case report (상악 완전 무치악 및 하악 부분 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 지지형 고정성 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Oh, Kyung-Chul;Moon, Hong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2019
  • A conventional approach for the treatment of long-span edentulous areas is the use of removable dentures. However, placing implants in these areas results in superior functional outcomes by increasing the stability, support, and resistance of the prostheses and improving the masticatory efficiency. Treatment modalities utilizing implants can be further classified into either removable or fixed-type prostheses. Several factors such as the amount of alveolar bone resorption, inter-arch relationship, patient preferences, and socioeconomic status should be considered when determining the appropriate treatment approach. Monolithic zirconia has been considered a suitable material for implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis, because of the drastic improvement in its mechanical properties. It exhibits fewer incidences of fracture and chipping of the prostheses, and has greater bulk of material than metal-ceramic crowns and zirconia-veneered ceramics. Moreover, highly translucent monolithic zirconia is also available in the market, and its application is gradually increasing for anterior tooth rehabilitation. The present report describes a patient who underwent full-mouth rehabilitation with fixed dental prostheses (eight upper and three lower implant placements). All teeth, except bilateral mandibular canines and left mandibular first and second premolars, were extracted after the diagnosis of generalized chronic moderate-to-advanced periodontitis of the remaining teeth. The patient reported satisfactory esthetic and functional outcomes during the one-year follow-up visit.

Fabrication of complete denture using conventional method and monolithic digital denture system: a case report (전통적 제작법과 모놀리식(monolithic) 디지털 의치 시스템을 이용한 상·하악 총의치 동시 수복 증례)

  • Young-Baek Park;Ga-Hyun Lee;Young-Gyun Song
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.6-19
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    • 2024
  • With the advancement of Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology, fabrication of dentures using this technology has gained popularity. As one of CAD-CAM technologies, digital complete denture system has been introduced, which fabricates complete dentures using subtractive manufacturing of monolithic block containing both the color of a denture base and an artificial tooth. In this case, two pairs of upper and lower dentures were fabricated for two patients. Two pairs of complete dentures were fabricated for a 74-year-old male and a 73-year-old female respectively by conventional denture fabrication method and digital method of milling. To obtain a digital complete denture, monolithic block (Ivotion, Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein) was chosen for the materials to fabricate the digital complete dentures. An individual tray was designed using CAD software and manufactured by 3D printing technique. The final impression and interocclusal relationship were recorded using the fabricated individual tray. The final impression was scanned, and the complete denture design and try-in denture were 3D printed using CAD-CAM software. Subsequently, the monolithic block was milled, and the final dentures were fabricated and tried on patients. Previously mentioned two patient cases compared and analyzed stability, fit, speaking, mastication, aesthetics, and patient satisfaction of two pairs of dentures: one fabricated using CAD-CAM system and the other using traditional methods. This was performed to evaluate and report the findings from both denture-making approaches.

A case of removable partial denture restoration using implant supported surveyed crown in a maxillary edentulous patient (상악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 지지 서베이드 크라운을 이용한 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Seong, Si Young;Choi, Yeon Jo;Ryu, Jae Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2022
  • When planning oral rehabilitation for maxillary edentulous patients, fixed prosthetic restoration using implants, complete denture restoration or overdentures using implants can be considered as treatment methods. In the case of complete denture restoration, it does not require additional surgery and is relatively economical. In the case of implant-supported fixed prostheses, the functional part is generally superior to that of complete denture restoration, but there are cases in which implant placement is clinically difficult. Recently in consideration of the patient's needs and the condition of the remaining alveolar bone, after partial implant placement, a method of restoring with a removable partial denture using implant-supported surveyed crown is also being attempted. This case is a case of performing a removable partial denture restoration using implant-supported surveyed crown in the anterior maxilla, and showing satisfactory esthetic and functional results.

Retreatment of implant-supported hybrid prosthesis with existing metal framework: a case report (기존 금속 구조물을 이용한 임플란트 지지 하이브리드 보철물의 재수복 증례)

  • Sung-Hoon Chai;Han-Na Lee;Ji-Suk Shim;Jeong-Yol Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2024
  • An implant-supported hybrid prosthesis is a fixed restoration composed of a metal framework and acrylic resin, offering advantages such as aesthetics, function, phonetics, and lip support, while providing retention and support through the splinting of implants with the metal framework. However, poor oral hygiene can lead to peri-implantitis, and long-term use may result in wear or fracture of the artificial teeth, causing reduced masticatory function and loss of vertical dimension. Traditionally, a new metal framework is cast for remanufacturing, but if the existing framework is intact, it can be reused for a more rapid and simplified protocol. This case involves a 58-year-old male patient with peri-implantitis, where some implants were removed and treated, and the superstructure was remanufactured using the existing metal framework. By preserving the existing metal framework during the remanufacturing of the implant-supported hybrid prosthesis, the treatment time and number of visits were reduced, minimizing patient discomfort.

Fabrication of implant supported overdenture using existing implants: a case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 기존 임플란트를 이용한 오버덴쳐 수복: 증례 보고)

  • Seung-Jae Baek;Han-Na Lee;Ji-Suk Shim;Jeong-Yol Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2024
  • Although the proportion of edentulous patients is declining, the aging population has resulted in an increase in their absolute numbers. Conventional complete dentures can partially restore oral function but have significant limitations such as low retention and relatively poor masticatory ability. Therefore, implant overdentures have been proposed as an alternative, offering enhanced functionality, higher patient satisfaction, and cost-effectiveness compared to fixed implants. In this case, a 74-year-old female patient presented with complaints about her existing implant overdenture, fabricated in 2010, which frequently dislodged and was aesthetically unpleasing. Clinical examination revealed worn attachments and artificial teeth, as well as insufficient upper lip support. It was decided to remake the implant overdentures utilizing the existing implants. During the fabrication, the patient continued to use her previous denture. After evaluating the occlusal relationships, facial form, and vertical dimension, the new overdentures were fabricated. The newly created implant overdentures showed satisfactory aesthetic and functional results, and the patient was satisfied.

CLINICAL EFFORTS FOR TECHNICAL IMPROVEMENT IN TOOTH FRAGMENTATION (초기 영구 전치 파절시의 치아 재부착술의 임상 증례)

  • Choi, Sung-Chul;Lee, Keung-Ho;Choi, Yeong-Chul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2002
  • When a tooth is fracture with the pulp exposure, and if a fragment is large enough to save, reattachment of the fragment would be a choice of treatment and reattachment of the fragment provides several advantages over other forms of dental restoration following crown fracture. For the purpose of tooth reattachment, it is important to preserve the sound enamel around fracture area. For young patients, tooth reattachment has more advantages in the sense that they recover faster and that it enables other treatments at the same time. Through the continuous advancement in adhesion technology and the effort for aestheticism, various reattachment methods have been practiced and more efforts are considered necessary. The presented cases are that we had practiced in our department in Kyung Hee Medical center, I may address that fragmentation has been successfully done with aesthetically fine results, and no pathologic changes were found in short term follow-ups.

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Prosthetic rehabilitation for patient with hemi-maxillectomy: Obturator combined with a hybrid telescopic double crown using friction pin (편측 절제된 상악골 환자에서 하이브리드 텔레스코픽 이중관 의치를 이용한 구강 폐색기 수복 증례)

  • Seo, Jeong-Gyo;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2018
  • When oral cancer develops in the maxilla, oro-nasal communication occurs after surgical treatment including removal of the primary site. Restoration through an obturator is necessary to prevent food from storing due to non-oral opening, and to ensure proper pronunciation and aesthetic restoration. In this case, the patient was treated with right hemi-maxillectomy due to oral cancer and has residual abutment and poor periodontal support due to the effect of head and neck radiotherapy. The obturator was treated with a hybrid telescopic double crown denture. Reporting a successful prognosis in 18 months of follow-up.

Full mouth rehabilitation using transfer coping pick up impression in a patient with severe bleeding: A case report (출혈이 심한 환자에서 개별치아 인상채득후 트랜스퍼 코핑 픽업 인상법을 이용한 전악수복증례)

  • Ha, Seung-Ryong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.134-145
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    • 2021
  • In the case of excessively worn dentition, there is often insufficient space for the prosthesis, and if physiologically acceptable, the prosthesis can be fabricated by increasing the vertical dimension of occlusion. Various methods have been introduced to determine the vertical dimension of occlusion. Clinicians have to choose a method that can comfort the patient among several methods. A removable appliance can be used as a reversible method to ensure that the determined vertical dimension of occlusion does not cause physiological problems. When making impressions of many teeth, it is often difficult to make accurate impressions at once. In this case, after making an accurate impression of the individual teeth, a transfer coping was made and a pickup impression was taken in the oral cavity to create a master cast. In this case, a fixed partial denture was fabricated and full mouth rehabilitation was performed by increasing the vertical dimension of occlusion in a patient with excessively worn dentition and lack of space for restoration. As a result of follow-up of the patient for 7 years, satisfactory results were obtained both esthetically and functionally.