• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
• /
• 1989.10a
• /
• pp.114-119
• /
• 1989

본 개관 논문은 한글 낱자와 글자 인식에 대한 지각 심리학 분야의 실험들을 그 연구방법, 주체 및 주요 결과 등에서 검토한 다음, 이러한 결과들을 한글 글자 인식에 대한 인공시각적 접근의 연구들과 관련지어 논하였다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
• /
• 1989.10a
• /
• pp.92-95
• /
• 1989

단어 인지과정은 언어 이해과정의 한 부분으로, 신속성과 정확성 그리고 심성어휘집을 그 특정으로 한다. 표기 단어의 인지과정에는 그 언어의 정서법 체계가 반영된다. 한국어의 단어 인지과정에 대한 모델 작성의 예비 연구로 음운적 처리와 어휘 근접에서의 정서법적 정보의 역활에 대해 검토하였다. 어휘 근접의 단위에 대한 논의에서는 음절, 자질, 단어등의 형식적 언어학적 단위외에 심리적 단위가 고려되어야 함이 지적되었으며, 그 심리적 단위들과 정서법의 관계에 대해 논의하였다. 마지막으로 한글 단어 인지과정에 관한 한 모델로서 상호작용 활성화 모델의 가능성에 주목하였다.

• Phonetics and Speech Sciences
• /
• v.16 no.2
• /
• pp.29-36
• /
• 2024

A speech processing model based on a psycholinguistic approach can identify the specific speech processing deficits of children with speech sound disorders (SSDs) through various pathways. In most cases, the cause of the speech problem with SSD children is unknown, so it is important to identify the underlying strengths and weaknesses for individualized intervention. In addition, because the native language deficits can also affect foreign language production, it is necessary to examine speech processing abilities between the two languages. This study is a preliminary study to develop a Korean-English speech processing task system. Speech production task and speech processing task (DT, PRT, NRT) were conducted both in Korean and English on 10 children with SSD and 20 normal children (NSA). As a result, the SSD group showed significantly lower production ability than the NSA group in both languages. As a result of the speech processing task, there was no significant difference in the discrimination task (DT), while there was a significant difference between language types in the phonological representation task (PRT) and between language types and groups in the nonword repetition task (NRT). The results of this study confirmed that children's native language and foreign language processing skills may be different, and that the sub-tasks of speech processing system should be further subdivided.

• Korean Journal of Child Studies
• /
• v.13 no.1
• /
• pp.5-15
• /
• 1992

아동의 언어습득 과정에서의 모방은 흔히 볼 수 있는 현상이지만 한편 인간의 독특하고 신기한 일면이기도 하다. 이 모방에 관하여 그동안 많은 연구들이 되어왔으나 그 중요성이나 역할에 대한 연구들의 결론이 모두 일치하는 것은 아니다. 본 논문에서는 이 모방현상에 대한 그 동안의 연구들을 이론별로 분류해 보고 각 이론들이 모방의 역할을 밝히기 위하여 사용해 온 연구방법, 절차들을 분석해 보았다. 행동주의와 사회학습이론에서는 언어습득에서의 모방의 역할을 특히 강조하고 있으며 이 모방의 효과를 입증하기 위하여 다른 어떤 이론보다도 훨씬 조직적인 실험연구를 해 왔다. 이와는 대조적으로, 언어 심리학적 접근에서는 언어습득에서의 생득성과 창의성을 강조하므로 모방의 역할은 중시하지 않으며, 모방의 정의를 엄격하게 규정하고 자연적인 관찰 중심의 연구를 주로 하여 언어습득에서의 모방의 역할이 미비하다는 결론을 내리고 있다. Piaget 중심의 인지발달적 접근에서는 모방을 인간의 전체 발달의 한 측면으로 보아 모방은 인지발달과 함께 점진적으로 발달되는 것으로 설명하고 있다. 특히 언어발달에서의 지연모방의 중요성을 강조하고 있으며, 대부분의 연구는 자연적인 관찰연구를 통하여 모방의 발달과정을 밝히고 있다. 언어발달에서의 모방의 역할에 대한 지금까지의 일치하지 않는 연구 결과들은 각각의 이론들이 나름대로 달리 모방을 정의하고, 언어의 다른 측면들을 다루어 왔기 때문으로 밝혀 졌다. 앞으로 언어발달이 아동의 발달 전체의 맥락 속에서 연구되어지고, 언어습득과정에서 보이는 아동들의 개인차까지도 고려되어지는 포괄적인 연구가 이루어지면 모방의 역할도 좀더 명백하고 일관성 있게 밝혀지리라 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition Conference
• /
• 2000.11a
• /
• pp.115-123
• /
• 2000

식품의 관능검사는 인간의 의식과 식품간의 반응결과를 객관적으로 나타내는 방법으로 수치, 언어적 묘사, 도표 등의 표현법을 사용하고 있으며 검사 요원들 간의 오차를 발생한다. 이 오차를 줄이기 위하여 통계 및 심리학적으로 접근하여 해결을 시도해 오고 있으며 오차를 심리적 잡음 (psychological noise)이라고 주장되고 있다. 식품의 기호도는 감각신경세포에서 전기적 신호로 전환되어 뇌에 전달되고 의식의 분석과 해석을 거쳐 얻어지는 것이므로 전기적 신호처리가 포함된다. 그러나 현재의 관능검사 방법들은 시간의 함수관계를 중시하고 있지 않다. 감각신경의 신호 전달체계의 유사성을 바탕으로 관능검사과정에 시간함수를 도인하는 개념이 요구된다. 시간을 개입하는 방법론으로 의식과 식품간의 일어나는 순차적 또는 병열적 행동과 의식체계를 분석하고 시간인자의 중요성을 부각시켰다. 시간함수의 도입방법으로 관능영향인자 표의 구성하고 bar-code를 생성하는 프로그램과 파형곡선으로 전환하는 개념을 제안하였다.

• 기호학연구
• /
• no.56
• /
• pp.109-136
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is to examine the narrative correlation of nonverbal signs found in Charade. Charade, by using nonverbal signs, provides information about the character's psychological change, his or her relationship with others, and the places where they stay. The study of Charade, then, has to be approached considering not only the transmission of messages through nonverbal signs but also its signification. This study has analyzed the narrative and formation process of the subject that triggers the subject's activity by taking narrative semiotics to the film Carol (2015). As the status of women is represented by the mise-en-$sc{\grave{e}}ne$ at this time, this study aims to examine such a fact through Charade, which belongs to the realm of mise-en-$sc{\grave{e}}ne$. In this study, nonverbal signs that are used in Charade are drawn based on the nonverbal communication theory. The result of analyzing the texts showed that the use of interior decoration was outstanding in the process of expressing the status of female subjects. The use of gaze was noticeable in the process of expressing the acquisition of female subjects' power. Besides, it should be noted that the use of nonverbal signs such as accessories, territoriality, or gesture, was worthy of attention. It was confirmed that such nonverbal signs play an important role in the formation of subjects and configuration of narrative transformation.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Arts Education Studies
• /
• v.13 no.3
• /
• pp.81-109
• /
• 2018

This study aims to identify research trends in adaptation of young children from multicultural families in order to provide insights for researchers around research topics and cultural adaptation orientation of young children from multicultural families. Subjects of this study were 41 literatures with key words of'young children from multicultural families', 'adaptation', and'life'through paper search system. This study was analysed the research themes, methods, subjects, and perspectives of cultural adaptation in adaptation researches of young children from multicultural families, 2006-2017 from peer reviewed journals with analysis frameworks. The results showed that : (a) the most common research topic continues to be about adaptation conditions of young children from multicultural families; (b) among research methods, quantitative research has most frequently used in, followed by qualitative methods, mixed methods, and literature review; (c) cultural adaptation was focused on the perspective of social-cultural adaptation, developmental importance of adaptation in early childhood and problems-based research. It implicated that further researches are need to focused on psychological adaptation and formation of classroom community beyond personal and structural adaptation in preschools.

• The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
• /
• v.1 no.1
• /
• pp.7-17
• /
• 2011

Objective : This study aimed to understand the experience of taking a bus, investigate successful strategies to overcome the psychological difficulties of people with disabilities. Method : In this study, a phenomenological and hermeneutic approach was used to gain a deeper understanding of the behavior, the language, the process. For participants through interviews and participant observation data were collected. Phenomenological interpretation of the way through technology and to evaluate the results. Result : Ambulatory persons with disabilities in the community have confidence in the bus-independent movement in the community possible. And get on and off the bus at the moment of urgent strategies to use in the bus seats were taken. To cope with unexpected situations like that do not put stress was confirmed. In addition, by bus and go sit on the seat to look at the patient's burden was to. Conclusion : Ambulant disabled people's confidence in the bus had a significant impact on the independent movement. Always on the lookout for falling, and many psychological difficulties and to overcome unforeseen circumstances to predict and know that public transportation could be.

• Archives of design research
• /
• v.17 no.2
• /
• pp.383-392
• /
• 2004

Analysis on Kandinsky's Work as a Case Study of Art Therapy. This study attempts to analyze a work of W. Kandinsky, who placed great emphasis on the relationship between the form and the color of an object, from the viewpoint of art therapy. Most papers related with fine art work analysis approach it from the aesthetical point of view and there are few attempts to interpret art works in terms of art therapy. This study tries to present a new angle to the studies of art therapy Practiced up to now and research is made on its potentiality. With an analysis on the relationship between human psychology, and color and form that convey visual language, research is made on the feasibility of art therapeutic methods through the approaches based on color psychology, Gestalt theory and perception psychology. The final purpose of this study is to apply the results to the development of illustrations, education program for children, and educational instruments and toys that will promote children's healthy emotional growth based on the color psychology and the form psychology of human being. As an initial study, a piece of Kandinsky's work, titled ' CERCLES DANS CERCLE', is analyzed as a case study of art therapy both from theoretical standpoint and from the viewpoint of art therapy. Through this effort, it can be utilized as a new case study of art therapy that will influence human emotion positively and lead to healthful emotional catharsis.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
• /
• v.40 no.3
• /
• pp.32-41
• /
• 2012

This study is performed to light up the semiotic system of streetscape in the harbor on the basic concept of all cultural phenomena that could be described as a Semiotic System. The semiotic approach to landscape analysis was used for understanding landscape characteristics owing to implication of psychological process. Streets of the study were located at Ganguri and Opori on Gang-Gu Harbor and the signboard semiotics of streets were divided into 17 meanings according to the business category. The analysis of this category was applicable on semiotic meaning. The research results are as follows: First, the main part of the business category was food. 56.3% of Ganguri and 61.8% of Opori had the name of food businesses. Second, the semiotic characteristics of Gang-Gu harbor streets mainly mean place name or friendly name. The food business could be related to the principal products of this district which are called Young-Duk Great Crab. Also, the place name could be from symbolic meaning of the crab and the friendly name could be connected with increasing the sales. Finally, the semiotic approach to landscape does not fully cover the streetscape but could be useful for understanding a skeleton of harbor streetscape.