• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리검사

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Comparison of Sites of Intracranial Injury and the Results of MMPI & K-WAIS in the Patients with Post-Traumatic Organic Mental Disorder (외상후 기질성 정신장애 환자의 뇌손상 부위에 따른 다면적 인성검사, 한국판 웩슬러 지능검사 결과비교)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Na, Chul
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference of psychometric analysis among patients with Post-traumatic organic mental disorder according to the lesion of MRI finding of traumatic brain injury. Methods : We divided 35 patients into 4 groups according to the lesion of MRI finding of brain injury. We evaluated the difference of the subscales of MMPI and K-WAIS among 4 groups with Post-traumatic organic mental disorder by ANOVA. Results : We found no significant difference of all subscales of MMPI and K -WAIS among 4 groups by ANOVA. Compared Rt hemispheric injury group with Lt hemispheric injury group by independent t-test, the depression scale in MMPI scored significantly higher in Lt hemispheric injury group, and the block design in K-WAIS scored significantly lower in Rt hemispheric injury group. Conclusion : This study suggests that Lt hemispheric injury be significantly related to depression, and Rt hemispheric injury be significantly related to visuospatial ability.

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Intelligence and Neuropsychological Tests Findings in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (강박장애 환자의 지능과 신경심리검사 소견)

  • Kim, Chan-Hyung;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Woong;Lee, Hee-Sang;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Hong-Shick
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 1998
  • Objectives : This study was aimed to investigate the differences in intelligence and neuropsychological test findings between patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD) and normal controls, and to find out brain functions. Methods : To examine the brain functions, Halsted Reitan neuropsychological test, computerized neuropsychological test, Wechsler Memory scale and K-WAIS were applied. Subjects of this study consisted of 12 patients with OCD and 17 normal controls who were matched for age, handedness and education year. Results : The verbal intelligence of OCD was significantly higher than that of normal controls. But there was no significant difference in total and performance intelligence between groups. The total time of tactual performance test in OCD was significantly delayed than that in normal controls. Also the visual recall of Wechsler memory scale in OCD was more impaired than that in normal controls. Conclusion : These findings support that visual-spatial memory, which is related to basal ganglia, is impaired in OCD.

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Effect of Environmental Change in Radiography Room and Psychological Impact on Young Patients (심리적 안정을 고려한 촬영실 내부 환경변화가 검사에 미치는 영향; 유아 방사선검사의 불안감 해소 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil;Seok, Eun-Jo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2007
  • The attempt to enhance the environment of hospitals has increased recently to minimize young patients' anxiety about tests and inspections. This gives more satisfaction with the medical service to kids and young patients. The department of radiology endeavors to improve the conditions of existing radiography rooms to help young patients psychologically feel relaxed. This facilitates the process of inspections. This paper examines the relationship between the environment of radiography rooms and its effect on young patients' state of mind. 94 patients at the age of five were observed before and after the improvement of environment of the hospital. Positive results about the psychological state of the young patients were shown after the change of the environment. The result of this paper gives an idea that the modification of hospital environment has a critical importance to the young patients' psychological state. By this conclusion it may help to improve the quality of the medical service.

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NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (주의력결핍/과잉운동장애 아동의 신경심리학적 평가)

  • Shin, Min-Sup;Park, Suzanne
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.217-231
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    • 1997
  • This paper first reviewed the current neurological theories concerning the etiology of ADHD and secondly, examined results of studies that applied neuropsychological assessment methods in the examination of ADHD children both here in Korea and abroad. ADHD children were found to exhibit characteristic responses indicating deficits in vigilance, sustained attention, distractibility, allocation and regulation of attention in many assessments of attention, in addition to deficits in executive functioning, working and associative memory. Such neuropsychological assessment results suggest that in addition to dysfunction in the frontal lobe and the reticular activation system, dysfunction may exist in other neural pathways involving many areas of the brain. However, because a substantial number of neuropsychological assessment tools being employed in Korea for ADHD children had been developed abroad, a Korean standardization project involving ADHD and normal control children, in addition to other child psychiatric population pools must be conducted in order to obtain appropriate age norms and test validity, and in order to make possible a more accurate and precise comparison and interpretation in the assessment of ADHD children.

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A Study on the Application Development for the Drawing Test (디지털 기기에서의 그림검사를 위한 Application 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Sunhee K.;Kim, Sun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.707-717
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore whether PPAT drawing using an application can be developed on digital devices for game addicts. The PPAT drawing test is useful and reliable for verifying problem-solving skills in how people pick apples. As a result of this study, the over-immersion group scored lower than the average user group in the "problem Solving" category of the PPAT drawing test using the PPAT drawing applicaion on digital devices, and expressed by not reaching for apples, or by picking apples without reasonable support. The findings in this study suggest that the PPAT drawing test application on digital devices has significantly demonstrated its original purpose of 'problem resolution', as well as future psychotherapeutic interventions for Internet over-immersion subjects as well as users who are familiar with digital devices.

Comparison of Voice Assessment by Dr. Speech Science and Psychoacoustic Examination (Dr. Speech Science를 이용한 객관적인 음성평가와 청각심리적 음성평가와의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • 이지은;장용주;이정구
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.87-87
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    • 1996
  • 객관적인 검사도구인 Dr. Speech Science(DSS)의 음성평가 결과가 갖는 의미를 알아보고자 이 연구를 하였다. 성대결절환자 여자 성인 25명을 대상으로 DSS를 이용한 음성평가와 청각심리적 검사방법인 GRBAS와의 관계를 비교 분석하였다. 청각심리적 검사인 GRBAS의 0, 1, 2, 3의 각 Grade에 따라 DSS의 음성평가의 결과와 비교하였다. DSS의 음성평가 결과로서 Grade가 0, 1, 2인 경우 총 15례중 1례를 제외한 모든 경우에 있어서 hoarseness, harshness, breathiness항목에서 정상소견을 나타냈으며 Grade가 3인 경우에는 총 10례 중 6례에서 hoarseness, harshness, breathiness항목에서 정상소견을 나머지 4례에서는 hoarseness에서 slight한 정도를 보여주었다.

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A Study on Comparison of Vocational Aptitude For MBTI and Mingriology (MBTI와 명리학의 직업적성론 비교연구)

  • Min-Suk Kim;Sung-Tae Ryu
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.213-227
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    • 2024
  • The MBTI personality type test is the most widely used standardized test as an occupational aptitude test and psychological test to identify a job suitable for an individual's aptitude. However, such a self-report test has many constraints on the subject's judgment, cognitive ability, situation, and time, so there is a limit to the test. Therefore, there is a need for a test tool that can compensate for the limitations of Western psychological tests, and Myeongnology can solve the shortcomings of Western occupational tests. This is because Myeong-Ri can distinguish a natural person's disposition, aptitude, and what kind of job he or she should engage in, and it is also possible to predict what kind of job he or she will change to according to good luck. Through a comparative study of the occupational sex theory between MBTI and Myeong-ri, it can be seen that the MBTI variables and the variables of Myeong-ri are quite consistent with the occupational sex. Therefore, it was proved that Myeong-Ri is a study that can be used for professional sex counseling while supplementing the limitations of MBTI. Therefore, it is expected that this paper will contribute to the study of occupational characteristics.

Development and Validation of the Positive Psychology Experience Inventory in Mathematics (수학 학습과 관련한 고등학생들의 긍정심리분석 및 측정도구 개발)

  • Hong, Jin-Kon;Kim, Tae-Kuk
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.69-99
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to develop a highly-reliable inventory for measuring and analyzing the positive psychological experience in math learning. A measurement result provides meaningful information on the strength of students. Elements of positive psychological experience in math learning were extracted by the extensive research on the literature. The result was verified through the open survey. Through this process, the first preliminary questionnaire of 106 items was released, and was revised into the second one of 66 items through a continuous investigation on reliability and validity. Finally, a measurement inventory with 65 questions for testing 'positive psychological experience in math learning' was established.

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A Study on the Relational Analysis between GEOPIA and MBTI Preference Index (한국형도형심리검사 GEOPIA와 MBTI 선호지표간 관계연구)

  • Oh, Mi-Ra;Won, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to provide fundamental information on the validity and credibility of the Korean geometric psychological assessment (GEOPIA) by investigating the degree of relation between the GEOPIA and the MBTI. Data was collected from 331 subjects aged 19 to 70, residing in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province, Jeolla Province, or Gyeongsang Province. Participants completed the GEOPIA and the MBTI during the period of May to September 2017. The study calculated Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ to verify the tests' validity and reliability through SPSS. For the relational analysis between the results of the tests, we conducted a one-way analysis of variance on the first group of the GEOPIA's personality types, and the Scheffe Test if significant relationship was found. The study found that the circle type was predisposed to ESFJ, the triangle type to ESTJ, the rectangle type to ISTJ, and S type to INFP. Higher scores of feeling (F) and perceiving (P) corresponded to circle and S types, thinking (T) and judging (J) for triangle and rectangle types, extroversion (E) for circle and triangle types, and introversion (I) for rectangle and S types. These confirmed the substantial relations between the GEOPIA and the MBTI.

Neuropsychological Mechanism of Perceptual Disorder (지각 장애의 신경 심리학적 기전)

  • Lee, Sung-Hoon;Park, Yun-Zo;Kim, Dong-Wha;Park, Hae-Jung;Kim, Ji-Woong
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1999
  • Objectives: We studied correlations between neuropsychological tests and perceptual disorder in patients with head trauma and psychiatric patients in order to explore the functional localization of brain in perceptual disorders. Methods: Halstead Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery, Korean Wechsler Intelligent Scale, and Minnesota Multiphasic Peronality Inventory(MMPI) were administered to one hundred ninteen patients consisting of sixty nine psychiatric patients and fifty patients with brain damage. We tested the correlation between results of neuropsychological tests and peceptual disorder scale PDS) made from nine items related with perceptual disorder in MMPI. T-tests between twenty one higher scorers and seventeen lower scorers of PDS were also performed in the psychiatric group. Results: In brain damage group, significant correlations were found in tests related with function of frontal lobe such as category tests, trail making tests, tactual performance test, and fingertip number writing test, and significant correlations were also noted in the tests related with function of right hemisphere such as tactual performance test, performance, picture completion, picture arrangement and block design. Tests related with subcortical function such as digit symbol test, arithmetic and digit span were signigicantly correlated, too. In psychiatric group, there were significant differences of PDS in the tests related with function of right hemisphere such as picture completion, block design, and right laterality index, and in the tests related with function of left hemisphere such as comprehension, vocabulary, and similarities. Conclusion: Perceptual disorder seems to be related with functions of frontal lobe, right hemisphere, and subcortex in both groups. In a psychiatric group, left hemisphere may be also partially related with perceptual disorder.

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