• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실효값

Search Result 147, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Sensing Technique of Mass Imbalance for Condition Monitoring of Wind Turbine Blade (풍력발전기 블레이드 상태 모니터링을 위한 질량 불균형 감지기법)

  • Lee, Jong Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2011
  • A method to detect rotor mass imbalance, which is one of the typical faults of wind turbine, is presented for effective condition monitoring of wind turbine. Dynamic analysis for a three-bladed horizontal-axis wind turbine was carried out with adding mass to a blade for inflicting the rotor mass imbalance. It has been found that the added mass induce a resulting centrifugal force to nacelle and this leads to a transverse (relative to the rotor axis) oscillation of the nacelle. It has been also found that the amplitude of the oscillation is almost linearly increased as the added mass is increased.

A Calculation Method of Source Level of Underwater Transient Noise by Frequency Band (주파수 대역별 수중 순간소음 음원준위 산출 기법)

  • Choi, Jae-Yong;Oh, Jun-Seok;Lee, Phil-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.528-533
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper describes a calculation method of source level of a ship transient noise, which is one of the important elements for the ship detection. Aim of transient noise measurements is to evaluate of acoustic energy due to singular occurrence, which is therefore defined as non-periodic and short termed events like an attack periscope, a rudder and a torpedo door. In generally, in the case of randomly spaced impulse, the spectrum becomes a broadband random noise with no distinctive pattern. Therefore, frequency analysis is not particularly revealing for type of signal. In the paper, it is performed in time domain to analyze a transient noise. However, a source level of transient noise is required an investigation for multiple frequency band. So, in order to calculate a source level of transient noise, a design of exponential weighting function, convolution, band pass filtering, peak detection, root mean square, and parameter compensation are applied. The effectiveness of this calculation scheme is studied through computer simulations and a sea test. Furthermore, an application of the method is applied in a real case.

A study on the efficiency characteristics for two transistor Forward DC-DC converter (Two transistor 포워드 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Young;Lee, Gwang-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an analytical method that provides fast and efficient evaluation of the conversion efficiency for Two transistor forward (TTF) DC-DC converter In the proposed method, the conduction losses are evaluated by calculating the effective values of the ideal current waveform first and incorporating them into an exact equivalent circuit model of the TTF converter that includes all the parasitic resistances of the circuit components. While the conduction losses are accurately accounted for the diode rectification, the core losses are assumed to be negligible in order to simplify the analysis. The validity and accuracy of the proposed method are verified with experiments on a prototype TTF converter An excellent correlation between the experiments and theories are obtained for the input voltages of 390V, output voltage 12V and maximum power 480W.

Monitoring of Tool Wear Condition by Cutting Resistance and AE Signal in Drilling ADI Material. (ADI재의 드릴가공시 절삭저항 및 AE신호에 의한 공구마멸상해의 검출)

  • 유경곤;전태옥;박홍식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.11
    • /
    • pp.32-38
    • /
    • 1998
  • For the purpose of monitoring the abnormal state in proportion to cutting in automatic production process, the 3 kinds of specimens different from mechanical properties by austempering through temperature variation were manufactured, and the effects of tool wear on thrust and AE RMS was analyzed with sequential drilling in in-process. When the ADI specimens were drilled, the relationship of thrust and AE RMS with flank wear was studied through experiments, and it is confirmed that the reliable wear state is able to be monitored by using these signals. It was shown that thrust and AE RMS increased slowly till flank wear reached to V$_{B}$ = 0.25mm, and they increased steeply over the value. The effective tool exchange time was able to be pre-estimated by using this fact. It was validated that the tool breakage was able to be detected on the real time by monitoring in in-process.s.

  • PDF

The measurement and analysis of Regenerative Pump Noise (재생펌프 소음특성의 측정 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Seo, Young-Soo;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Jeong, Ho-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1067-1071
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristic of the regenerative pump is reviewed by the measurement and the analysis. The dominant noise sources are harmonic components of the rotating impeller frequency. The acoustic characteristics and the noise source position at the dump are identified. In order to reduce the high-level peak noise, the interior flow of the pump chamber is analyzed by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics). Acoustic pressure is calculated with Ffowscs Williams and Hawkings equation. As the result of the analysis new design of the pump chamber is recommended. The recommended pump is compared with original pump by evaluating the RMS value of a interior static pressure and the sound pressure level. The new pump chamber recommended by analysis results is proved by a process of the measurement. The overall SPL of a recommended pump is reduced about 3 dBA.

  • PDF

An Investigation of Acoustic Signal Characteristics in Turning of Aluminum (알루미늄 선삭공정에서 발생되는 음향 신호 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Yun;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.6 s.123
    • /
    • pp.507-514
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper reports on the research which investigates acoustic signals acquired in turning with rough and finish simultaneously. The material is aluminum thin pipe. Two acousto-ultrasonic sensors were set on the finish and the rough bite of the CNC machine. It was first evaluated that one source was affected by the other. It was found that two signals were little affected each other, and that the acoustic signal from the finish bite was more related to the surface defects. Signals from the finish bite only were then analyzed in order to observe several types of surface defects. Second the fundamental experiments were accomplished to study the effects of machine vibration and material state. The signal characteristics due to surface defects were studied from the collected acoustic signals. The analysis was based on real time data, root mean squared average and frequency spectrum by fast fourier transform. As a result, the acoustic signals were made effects by machine condition, material structure. The acoustic signal from the finish bite was closely correlated with surface quality. Two types surface micro defects were then evaluated by the signal characteristics.

Design Method of Internal Structure Based on Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of 2.5ton Military Vehicle (2.5톤 군용차량 동특성 분석에 따른 내부구조물 설계 방안)

  • Yang, Ina;Choi, Wookyun;Jung, Kyongwook;Shim, Donghyouk;Son, Donghyeop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2022
  • Electronic equipment mounted on military vehicles is exposed to external shocks and vibrations. This causes problems in tactical operation and also causes cost loss in equipment maintenance. Therefore, to optimize the test standards for military vehicles with vibration, dynamic characteristics should be analyzed and standardized through actual driving tests. In this paper, the internal structure of 2.5tons military vehicle is designed in the form of a drawer and lathe, and the dynamic characteristics are identified by experiment, and the design is proposed.

Study of the Tracking Fire Risk by Dust Resistivity of Pens (축사별 먼지 저항률에 따른 트래킹화재 위험성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Muk;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Park, Jin-Yeong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2016
  • In animal and plant facilities, dust samples were collected from cattle sheds, pigsties and hen-houses, which have high proportion of electrical fires. The samples were diluted in distilled water and water resistivity was measured. Current measurements and tracking reappearance experiments were conducted using distilled water with dust samples. The analysis results were obtained to track the fire risks according to the dust resistivity. The highest value was the dust from cattle sheds followed in order by the dust of pigsties and hen-houses. In experiments measuring the temperature change and RMS current, the lower resistivity of water showed a significant trend of temperature and high amperage. In the tracking reappearance experiment with the lower resistivity water, the tracking speed was fast and the ignition time was shortened. This study investigated why each dust resistivity shows different results.

Real-time user behavior monitoring technique in Linux environment (Linux 환경에서 사용자 행위 모니터링 기법 연구)

  • Sung-Hwa Han
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 2022
  • Security threats occur from the outside, but more often from the inside. In particular, since the internal user knows about the information service, the security threat damage caused by the internal user is greater. In this environment, the actions of all users accessing information services should be monitored and recorded in real-time. However, the current operating system records only the logs of system and application execution, so there is a limit to monitoring user behavior in real-time. In such a security environment, damage may occur due to user's unauthorized actions. To solve this problem, this study proposes an architecture that monitors user behavior in real-time in a Linux environment. As a result of verifying the function to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed architecture, the console input values and output angles of all users who have access to the operating system are monitored in real-time and stored. Although the performance of the proposed architecture is somewhat slower than the identification and authentication functions provided by the operating system, it was confirmed that the performance was not at a level that users would recognize, and thus it was judged to be sufficiently effective. However, since this study focuses on monitoring the console behavior, it is impossible to monitor the behavior of user applications running in the background, so additional research is needed.

A Study on the Effects of Asian Dust to the Signal of Satellite Communication (위성통신에 미치는 황사의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 홍완표;전영신
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.722-729
    • /
    • 2004
  • To analysis on the degradation of the satellite communication signal due to Asian dust that appeared on Korean peninsula during March and April 2004, EIRPs of L, S, C, Ku and Ka frequency bands of the downlink of satellite communication link were measured by Satellite Signal Monitoring Center located in Icheon, Korea. The measured EIRP values were compared to the total dust density and dust particle distribution that were measured using PM 10 and OPC by the Korea Meteorological Administration, and the possible correlation between three sets data were analyzed.