• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실천요인

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Connections between the Subjective Awareness Characteristics of Oral Health of Certain Adults and Their Oral Health Knowledge and Practice Behavior of Oral Health (일부 성인의 주관적 구강건강 인지 특성과 구강보건 지식 및 구강보건 실천 행태의 연관성 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Ryurn;Moon, Seon-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 2013
  • Under the goal of examining the subjective awareness characteristics of oral health and identifying major factors influencing the oral health knowledge and practice behavior of oral health, this study collected and analyzed questionnaires from 763 adults in certain areas from June 23, 2011 to March 24, 2012 and obtained the following conclusions: 1. As for oral health knowledge according to general characteristics, there was statistical significance(p<0.001) according to gender, educational background, and vocation. 2. As for the practice behavior of oral health according to general characteristics, there was statistical significant(p<0.001) according to gender, age, educational background, vocation, and income. 3. As for the Oral health knowledge and the practice behavior of oral health according to awareness characteristics of oral health, there was statistical significant(p<0.001) according to the importance of oral health, subjective health state and interest in oral health(p<0.001). 4. According to the regression analysis results of the factors related to oral health knowledge and practice behavior of oral health, there was statistical significance(p<0.001) in interest in oral health and had connection. Based on those findings, it is imperative to fully consider the general characteristics and subjective awareness characteristics of oral health of individuals when developing an educational program for oral health and investigating and conducting educational methods for oral health in order to improve the practice of oral health for practically better oral health of the nation.

Factors Affecting Information Security Practice of Elementary School Students (초등학생들의 정보보호실천에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Seung-Jae;Kim, Hyeong-Yeol;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.449-461
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    • 2016
  • If students are not aware of the information security, they easily let others know their information or they use others' information with no sense of guilt. The information security education is necessary to protect and prevent students from cyber crime. However, South Korea's information curriculum has no specific information security education course and it has led a school or teacher to teach contents of information ethics superficially. The purpose of this paper is to find the factors affecting the information security practice of the elementary school students. For an empirical analysis, questionnaire survey was conducted and the Partial Least Square(PLS) was used to analyze the research model. The analysis results show that the information ethics awareness and the information security awareness have a positive impact on the information security practice. The results of this study are expected to help choose the specific information security curriculum required for the information security practice of elementary school students.

Difference of the Effect of Related Factors on Healthy Life_Styles by the Income level (소득계층에 따른 건강생활실천 관련 요인의 영향 차이)

  • Lee, Min-Haeng;Na, Baeg-Ju;Lee, Moo-Sik;Chun, Sung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2010
  • This research have aimed for analyzing the effect of relative factors on healthy life styles by the income level in a medium-sized city. Especially, the research tried to figure out whether the public health center's health-promotion-activity had different effects on healthy life styles by the income level. The random sampled data of 809 citizens aged between 19 and 69 were analyzed through phone survey by the Korea Gallop inc(surveyed from 2006.10.11 to 10.13). In the low socioeconomic status, the relation between people's positive conception about public health center's health-promoting-program and healthy behavior tendency is low. But in the high socioeconomic status, the relation is high. This result suggest that the effect of public health center's health promotion programs on healthy life styles is different by income level.

A Study on Actual Sanitary Management Conditions and Education Plan of School Foodservice Employees (학교 급식 조리 종사원의 위생 관리 실태와 위생 교육 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Young-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to present an actual sanitary management conditions and an education plan for school foodservice employees. For assumption verification of this study, basis statistical analysis, factor analysis, and reliability analysis using SPSS V14.0KO were used. Also, regression analysis was conducted for it. The sanitary management actual conditions were shown that a foodservice practice level of middle and high schools was higher than elementary schools. In a scale way, sanitary management conditions of small group schools(500 students below) were lower than large group schools(500~1,000 students). Therefore, it was demanded especially for their employees to manage elementary schools and small group schools. It showed that sanitary consignment education was held irregularly at outside was more effective than the education was held regularly at inside. All the related workers at school foodservice should supply safe foods to schools through more effective sanitary education plan based on the results of effective actual sanitary management conditions.

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A Study on Convergence Factors Related to Cardiovascular Disease in Korean Elderly (노인의 심뇌혈관질환 관련요인의 융복합적 규명)

  • Park, Jeeyeon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate convergence factors associated with cardiovascular disease in Korean elderly and use them as basic data for developing a customized health program for elderly. This was a secondary data analysis study using the 2017 National Health and Nutrition Survey and the study subjects included 1,617 individuals aged 65 and over. Regression analysis showed that perceived health status, walking practice and hypercholesterolemia were related to cardiovascular disease in elderly. In case of perceived health status, the incidence of cardiovascular disease was higher in 'good', 'fair', 'poor', and 'very poor' compared to 'very good'. Also, the incidence of cardiovascular disease was higher in the 'No' than in rhe 'Yes' of the walking practice, and higher in the case of elderly with the hypercholesterolemia. Based on the results, it is necessary to develop an active prevention nursing intervention program considering the underlying disease of the elderly.

Factors Associated with Behavioral Intention to COVID-19 Social Distancing in Loss versus Gain Advertising Context (COVID-19 사회적 거리두기 실천의도에 영향을 미치는 요인: 손실과 이득 메시지 프레이밍 광고상황)

  • Choi, Ja In;Choi, Ja Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2022
  • Purposes of this study were to identify the factors associated with behavioral Intention to social distancing (BItSD) in a loss versus gain advertising context. This study is a secondary analysis of data surveyed after randomly allocating one of the loss and gain message framing advertisements for the prevention of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) infection to 379 adults aged 19 and over living in Korea in early March 2021. Attitude toward advertisement (𝛽=.03, p<.001), involvement in COVID-19 (𝛽=.14, p=.006) and emotional stigma (𝛽=-0.17, p<.001) were associated with BItSD, and the explanatory power of these variables was 19% (Adjusted R2=.19). Therefore, when health care professionals communicate with the public, they should develop the strategies to increase public people's involvement in the information and to induce positive advertising attitudes, and provide the effective messages to prevent stigma by accurate information.

Critical Approach to Community-Based Health Program: A Case of Paraguay Dengue Prevention Program (지역주민참여 보건프로그램에 대한 비판적 접근: 파라과이 뎅기열 예방 프로그램 '밍가 암비엔탈'의 사례)

  • Gu, Gyoung-Mo
    • Iberoamérica
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes how the health program is implemented by political and economic factors in the case of Minga Ambiental program in Paraguay. In the field of critical medical anthropology, the practice of health care programs explains that socio-cultural and political and economic factors can be the main variables besides the primary purpose of preventing and eradicating the disease. In the same vein, this study also analyzed how community-based health programs operate by various external factors. As a result, the Minga Ambiental program is a health program called Dengue Fever, which has been tended to be sustained and expanded by various actors, including politicians and corporations in countries and communities, despite concerns about effectiveness. In this case, this study found that health programs can be operated by political and economic relations different from their original purpose, and are intertwined in various social contexts by various actors in constructing health programs.

A Study on the Stages of Exercise Behaviors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (류마티스 관절염 환자의 운동행동 변화단계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ji Hyun;Son, Jung Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2020
  • This study examined factors affecting the stages of exercise behavior among patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The analysis was based on data collected from 238 patients who enrolled at the medical center of D university. The participants showed 5 stages of exercise behavior: pre-contemplation 23.9%, contemplation 23.0%, preparation 33.2%, action 5.0%, and maintenance 29.0%. There were statistically significant differences in perceived barriers of exercise, exercise self-efficacy, and perceived health status according to the stage of exercise behavior of the subjects. It was found that among the barriers to exercise, physical and cognitive psychological factors significantly influenced the stages of exercise behavior. Also, exercise self-efficacy significantly affected the stages of exercise behavior. Thus, for rheumatoid arthritis patients to practice and maintain proper exercise behavior, the nursing staff should continue to assess and reduce the barriers to exercise. Exercise programs should enhance self-efficacy to achieve long-term exercise behavior.

기업 지식화 지표 개발

  • 이희석;최병구
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 1999
  • 지난 몇 년간 기업의 핵심자산으로서 지식에 대한 중요성이 증대하면서 지식경영에 대한 관심이 고조되어 활발한 연구가 진행중에 있다. 그러나 현실적으로 국내 기업들의 지식경영 현실이 어떤지, 지식경영을 수행하고 있는 기업에 대한 진정한 평가를 위한 지표가 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 이를 체계적으로 평가하기위한 기업지식화 지표의 개발은 매우 시급한 문제이다. 기업지식화 지표의 개발은 첫째, 지식경영과 관련된 학문의 기존 문헌 분석을 통해 지표개발을 위한 요인을 찾아내고 둘째, 이러한 요인에 대한 구체적인 평가 방법을 도출하고 셋째, 실증적 서베이를 통해 기업들의 지식화 현황을 분석한다. 마지막으로 분석된 국내 기업들의 지식화 현황을 통해 국내기업들의 지식경영 문제점들을 도출하고, 각 요인에 대한 향후 발전전략 및 세부 실천방안을 제시하는 단계로 진행된다. 지식경영을 위한 기업지식화 지표의 개발은 국내 기업들의 지식경영 현황을 분석하여 기업들이 어떤 노력을 기울여야 하는지를 보여주는데 그 목적이 있다. 또한 각 지표에 대한 성과를 높이기 위한 구체적인 실천방안을 마련함으로써, 현재 이론적인 수준에 머물러 있는 지식경영을 실질적으로 기업에서 핵심전략으로 채용할 수 있는 발판을 마련할 수 있다. 이를 위한 첫단계로 본 연구에서는 지식경영을 위한 통합 프레임웍을 바탕으로 기업의 지식경영 현황 측정을 위한 기업지식화 지표를 개발하고 이를 통해 국내 기업지식화 현황을 진단 평가하는 효과적 방법을 제시 하고자 한다.

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Development of Social Work Strategies for School-linked services - Based on Latent Class Growth Analysis of Delinquent Behaviors in adolescence - (학교연계 서비스를 위한 사회복지실천 전략 개발 - 청소년기 경비행행동의 차별적 발달궤적에 대한 잠재계층성장분석 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.377-406
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    • 2009
  • This study used laten class growth analysis to identify discrete developmental patterns of delinquent behaviors in adolescence. This present article also examined associations among these trajectories to determine how the development of delinquent behaviors relates to protective and risk factors, which include parental monitoring, attachment with parent, association with deviant peers, self-control, and negative stigma from others. Four-wave panel data from a Korea Youth Panel Study were used for the latent class growth model analysis. The sample consisted of 3,446 adolescents who were assessed at 4 measurement waves with approximately 1-year interval. Four trajectories of delinquent behaviors emerged: delinquency persistence, delinquency increaser, delinquency decreaser, normative group(almost no delinquent behaviors). Association with deviant peers had the most proximal strong influence on the probability of being in the delinquency increaser and delinquency persistence group compared, noed to the normative group. Parental monitoring, self-efficacy and negative stigma also differentiated the four delinquent behavior trajectories from one another after controllig for socio-demographic variables. The study suggested that there is a significant heterogeneity in the timing and change rate of delinquency progression. Adolescent delinquency prevention and intervention programs will need to consider this heterogeneity and enhance attention to protective and risk factors depending on the subpopulation.