• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실속

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A CFD ANALYSIS ON EFFECTS OF ICE ACCRETIONS ON CHARACTERISTICS OF STALL AND DRAG IN AIRFOIL AERODYNAMICS (에어포일의 결빙에 의한 실속 및 항력 특성 변화에 관한 CFD 해석)

  • Jung, S.K.;Shin, S.M.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2009
  • The aerodynamic performance of aircraft in icing condition can deteriorate considerably by contamination of aerodynamic and propulsive systems due to icing accretions on aircraft surfaces. A computational analysis based on the Eulerian description was performed on an airfoil to investigate effects of ice accretions on airfoil aerodynamics. A water droplet with liquid water concentration ($0.00075kg/m^3$) and mean volume diameter ($20{\mu}m$) was considered and applied to various angles of attack to investigate the stall angle decrease and the drag increment.

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Three Dimensional Flow Structure under Rotating Stall in an Axial Flow Fan (주기적 선회실속이 발성하는 축류홴의 3차원 유동구조)

  • Kang, Chang Sik;Shin, You Hwan;Kim, Kwang Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2002
  • Experimental study was conducted to reveal the instability such as leakage flow and rotating stall in an axial flow fan. For this study, unsteady total pressure probe and multi-hole pressure probe were specially designed for measuring the flow field upstream and downstream of rotor. The measured pressure signal was analyzed by Single and Double Phase Locked Averaging Technique. From the result of total pressure fields at inlet and outlet of the rotor, the useful information on the structure of the stall cell in radial direction was provided. Also, detailed flow measurements were carried out with a specially designed high frequency multi-hole pressure probe, providing some insight to the leakage flow and their interation.

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Flow Characteristics of Centrifugal Impeller Exit under Rotating Stall (선회실속하의 원심 임펠러 출구 유동 특성)

  • Shin, You-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1999
  • This study presents the measured unsteady flctuation of impeller discharge flow for a centrifugal compressor in an unstable operating region. The characteristics of the blade-to-blade flow at rotating stall onset were investigated by measuring unsteady velocity fluctuations at several different diffuser axial distances using a hot wire anemometer. The flow characteristics in terms of the radial and tangential velocity components and the flow angle distribution at the impeller exit were analyzed using phase-locked ensemble averaging techniques. As a result, increase or decrease of the radial velocity component during the rotating stall is dominated by that of the suction side. The radial velocity distributions show the opposite trends in the regions where the radial velocity during rotating stall onset increases and decreases.

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Flow Characteristics of centrifugal Impeller Exit Under Rotating Stall (선회실속하의 원심 임펠러 출구 유동 특성)

  • Shin, You-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1998
  • This study presents the measured unsteady fluctuation of impeller discharge flow for a centrifugal compressor in unstable operating region. The characteristics of the blade-to-blade flow at rotating stall onset were investigated by measuring unsteady velocity fluctuations at several different diffuser axial distances using a hot wire anemometer. The flow characteristics in terms of the radial and tangential velocity components and the flow angle distribution at the impeller exit were analyzed using phase-locked ensemble averaging techniques. As a result, increase or decrease of the radial velocity component during the rotating stall is dominated by that on the suction side. The radial velocity distributions show the opposite trends in the regions where the radial velocity during rotating stall onset increases and decreases.

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Characteristics of Rotating Stall in a Centrifugal Compressor with Vaned Diffuser (원심압축기 베인 디퓨저에서의 선회실속 특성)

  • Lee, Du-Yeol;Kang, Chang-Sik;Shin, You-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the instability of a centrifugal compressor with vaned diffuser was investigated. During unstable operation of the test compressor, pressure fluctuations at different diffuser radius ratios were measured by using high frequency pressure transducers. Two different types of stall, mild and deep stalls, were observed alternately and irregularly at some flow rates where the compressor performance was steeply deteriorated. In this transient zone, the size of rotating stall cell was estimated through the wavelet transform analysis. It was about 45 percents of rotor circumferential space at 300 rpm and not dependent on flow rate.

Characteristics of Rotating Stall in a Centrifugal Compressor with Vaned Diffuser (원심압축기 베인 디퓨저에서의 선회실속 특성)

  • Lee, Du-Yeol;Kang, Chang-Sik;Shin, You-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the instability of a centrifugal compressor with vaned diffuser was investigated. During unstable operation of the test compressor, pressure fluctuations at different diffuser radius ratios were measured by using high frequency pressure transducers. Two different types of stall, mild and deep stall, were observed alternately and irregularly at some flow rate where the compressor performance was steeply deteriorated. In this transient zone, the size of rotating stall cell was estimated through the Wavelet transform analysis. It was about 45 percents of rotor circumferential space at 3000 rpm and not dependent on flow rate.

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DYNAMIC STALL PREDICTION WITH TRANSITION OVER AN OSCILLATING AIRFOIL (천이를 고려한 진동하는 익형의 동적 실속 예측)

  • Jeon, Sang-Eon;Park, Soo-Hyung;Kim, Chang-Joo;Chung, Ki-Hoon;Jung, Kyung-Jin
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2010
  • A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) code with transition prediction model is developed and the computational results on an oscillating airfoil are compared with the experimental data for OA209 airfoil. An approximated eN method that can predict transition onset points and the length of transition region is directly applied to the RANS code. The hysteresis loop in dynamic stall is compared for the computational results using transition prediction and fully turbulent models with the experimental data. Results with transition prediction show more correlation with the experimental data than the fully turbulent computation.

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