• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호 처리장치

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Development of Signal Processing Modules for Double-sided Silicon Strip Detector of Gamma Vertex Imaging for Proton Beam Dose Verification (양성자 빔 선량 분포 검증을 위한 감마 꼭지점 영상 장치의 양면 실리콘 스트립 검출기 신호처리 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Han Rim;Park, Jong Hoon;Kim, Jae Hyeon;Jung, Won Gyun;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a new imaging method, gamma vertex imaging (GVI), was proposed for the verification of in-vivo proton dose distribution. In GVI, the vertices of prompt gammas generated by proton induced nuclear interaction were determined by tracking the Compton-recoiled electrons. The GVI system is composed of a beryllium electron converter for converting gamma to electron, two double-sided silicon strip detectors (DSSDs) for the electron tracking, and a scintillation detector for the energy determination of the electron. In the present study, the modules of a charge sensitive preamplifier (CSP) and a shaping amplifier for the analog signal processing of DSSD were developed and the performances were evaluated by comparing the energy resolutions with those of the commercial products. Based on the results, it was confirmed that the energy resolution of the developed CSP module was a little lower than that of the CR-113 (Cremat, Inc., MA), and the resolution of the shaping amplifier was similar to that of the CR-200 (Cremat, Inc., MA). The value of $V_{rms}$ representing the magnitude of noise of the developed system was estimated as 6.48 keV and it was confirmed that the trajectory of the electron can be measured by the developed system considering the minimum energy deposition ( > ~51 keV) of Compton-recoiled electron in 145-${\mu}m$-thick DSSD.

Design of User Intention Analysis and Recognition System for Brain-Computer Interfaces (Brain-Computer Interface를 위한 사용자 의도 분석 및 인식 시스템 설계)

  • Shin, Jaewan;Shin, Dongil;Shin, Dongkyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1673-1675
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    • 2013
  • 인간 활동의 전 영역을 총괄하는 대뇌정보기능을 대표하는 뇌파는 대뇌피질에서 발현된다고 알려져 있다. 의학적인 연구 결과에 의하면 인지 사고 등의 역동적인 지식 활동, 다양한 감성 행동, 및 고차원적인 정신활동까지도 뇌파 분석을 통해서 어느 정도는 기계적인 인식이 가능한 것으로 알려져 있다. 뇌-컴퓨터 인터페이스는 인간 중심의 시스템을 위한 핵심 연구로서 뇌파 신호 분석에 의한 사용자 의도 인식 시스의 개발을 목표로 한다. 이에 따라서, 범용적으로 적용 가능한 뇌파신호 분석 기법 및 자동 처리 시스템에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 특히, 뇌는 부위별로 그 기능이 세분화 되어 있으며 의식 상태와 정신활동에 따라 뇌파가 수시로 변하면서 특정한 패턴을 갖는다. 이러한 뇌의 정보처리 메커니즘을 밝혀내면 전자장치와의 통신 인터페이스를 통해 기기를 제어할 수 있다. 본 논문은 사용자의 의도를 분석하는 방법과 이를 통해 다른 장치의 인터페이스를 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 설계했다.

A Study on Development of Multipurpose Ship's Interface Unit (범용 선박신호연동장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Park, Soo-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2007
  • Each on-board equipment providing navigational and engine information has different signals. These signals should be analyze, be transformed to the standard digital form and be transmitted to each client on board through the earlier developed ILU (integrated LAN unit). Therefore this paper was to analyze the signals of each equipment for navigation and engine and was to use the serial technology necessary for the equipment and IDU (information display unit). And this paper was then to develop an SIU (ship's interface unit) and to test it onboard.

Signl processing method and diagnostic algorithm for arterial oxygen-saturation measument (산소포화도 측정을 위한 신호처리방법 및 계산 알고리즘)

  • 김수진;황돈연;전계진;이종연;정성규;윤길원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 2000
  • A measurement unit and signal processing algorithm have been developed for predicting arterial oxygen saturation noninvasively. The measurement set-up was composed of a probe including light source and photodetector, optical signal processing section, LED driving circuit, PC interface software for data acquisition and data processing software. Light from the LED's was irradiated onto the finger nail bed and transmitted light was measured at different wavelengths. An effective baseline correction method was developed and measured data were analyzed by using various data processing methods and prediction algOlithms. For performance evaluation, a pulse oximeter simulator (Bio- Tek Instrument Inc.) was used as reference. The best performance in terms of the correlation coefficient and the standard deviation was obtained under the following conditions; when the arterial signals were computed in terms of area rather than peak-valley difference, and when the algorithm calculating by $In(I_p/I_v)/I_{avr}$ value for pulsation waveform was used. In in vivo test, prediction was improved when the developed baseline correction method was used. In addition, wavelengths of 660 nm and 940 nm provided better linearity and precision than wavelengths of 660 nm and 805 nm. 05 nm.

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Interoperability Schemes for the B-ISDN Pint-to-point Call/Connection Signalling of ITU-T and ATM Forum (ITU-T와 ATM Forum의 B-ISDN 점대점 호/연결 신호 기능 상호 운용 방안)

  • Kim, Seog-Bae;Min, Byung-Do;Park, Nam-Hoon;Lee, Seog-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.2512-2520
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    • 1997
  • ITU-T Q.2931 and ATM Forum UNI 3.1 lead the standardization of signaling functions for the call/connection control at B-ISDN UNI. The one is applicable to the system in the public network, which provides the point-to-point call/connection control. The other is applicable to configure ATM private network mainly related with various terminal equipments. Domestic B-ISDN developers have developed ATM switches and B-NTs as network equipment, and B-TA as a terminal equipment. But many kinds of terminal-equipments are needed to provide various services in B-ISDN. If the public network can accommodate the terminal-equipments of UNI 3.1, it's very effective to accommodate manu kinds of terminal-equipments. Therefore, this paper identifies the problems that can be occurred on the signaling procedure, when B-ISDN the public network is connected to the UNI 3.1 terminal-equipment, and provides good alternatives that can handle this kind of call/connection well.

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Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(III)-Pulsed Ultrasonic Doppler System- (초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(III)-초음파 펄스 도플러 장치-)

  • 백광렬;안영복
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1986
  • Pulsed ultrasonic Doppler system is a useful diagnostic instrument to measure blood-flow-velocity, velocity profile, and volume-blood-flow. This system is more powerful compare with 2-dimensional B-scan tissue image. A system has been deve- loped and ii being evaluated using TMS 32010 DSP. We use this DSP for the purpose of real-time spectrum analyzer to obtain spectrogram in singlegate pulsed Doppler system and for the serial comb filter to cancel clutter and zero crossing counter to estimate Doppler mean frequency in multigate pulsed Doppler system. The Doppler shift of the backscattered signals is sensed in a phase detector. This Doppler signal corresponds to the mean velocity over a some region in space defined by the ultrasonic beam dimensions, transmitted pulse duration, and transducer ban(iwidth. Multi- gate pulsed Doppler system enable the transcutaneous and simultaneous assessment of the velocities in a number of adjacent sample volumes as a continuous function of time. A multigate pulsed Doppler system processing the information originating from presented.

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A Study on the Robust Real-Time Signal Processor of a Laser Doppler Vibrometer for Noises (노이즈에 둔감한 레이저 진동계측기용 실시간 신호처리 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Baik, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Cheol-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1999
  • A laser Doppler vibrometer based on the laser heterodyne interferometry is employed to measure the vibration velocity of vibrating objects. In this paper, we propose a real time analog signal processor of a laser Doppler vibrometer to reduce the degradation of Doppler signals mainly caused by environmental noises. In the proposed real time signal processor of an laser Doppler vibrometer, a pre-processor and a logical motion direction detector are designed to reduce the detection errors of the object motion direction. Also, a noise detection and rejection circuit is designed to reject the unfiltered noises.

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Design and Experiments of Cheap Handhold 3-Dimensional Motion Tracker (저가격 핸드헬드 3차원 동작 추적 장치의 설계와 실험)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Suh, Il-Hong;Park, Myung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2392-2394
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    • 2004
  • 핸드헬드 3차원 동작 추적 장치는 새로운 Human Computer Interaction의 도구로 Wearable Computing, Ubiquitous Computing, 3차원 Game 등의 분야에 요구되어 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 저가의 관성 센서를 사용한 소형의 핸드헬드 3차원 동작 추적 장치를 설계하였다. 특히, 저가의 관성 센서를 적용하는데 있어 센서신호처리의 문제점을 제시하고, 문제점을 제거하기 위한 신호 처리 방법과 관성센서의 누적오차를 줄이기 위한 방법을 제안하고 실험으로 입증하였다.

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Detection of Thermal Properties using Image Interpolation (이미지 보간법을 이용한 열 특성 검출)

  • Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2019
  • 전력사용량이 산업 발전과 더불어 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있으며, 한정된 공간 내에서 대용량의 전력설비를 설치하기 위해 폐쇄형 배전반이 운영되고 있다. 통계에 의하면, 고압 이상 전기설비 검사 결과 절연내력이 불합격인 경우가 다수 발생하고 있다. 특히 수배전반의 경우 부하설비 또는 외부의 영향을 확인할 수 있는 장치 및 보호설비가 설치되어 있으나 자체 안전장치가 마련되어 있지 않아 자체 사고를 신속히 검출하고 판단할 수 있는 기술이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 열 감지 센서에 고속 디지털 신호 처리를 2차원 보간법으로 해상도를 올려서 사용하는 기술을 이용하여 아크플래시에 의해 발생되는 열 특성을 검출할 수 있는 장치 개발을 위한 기초 특성 조사를 실시하였다.

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Development of Remote Integrity Monitoring System for GNSS (GNSS 원격 무결성 감시시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Jung-Won;Song, Jae-Hun;Jeon, Hyang-Sik;Nam, Gi-Uk;Lee, Han-Seong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2006
  • GNSS is a satellite-based radio navigation aid. For using it in civil air navigation area, any GNSS service should meet the requirements of accuracy, integrity, continuity and availability in each flight phase established by ICAO. In this study, a remote integrity monitoring system(RIMS) for GNSS are proposed and explained to utilize it in the design of GNSS augmentation system such as GBAS and GRAS. The RIMS consists of signal-in-space receiving subsystem and signal processing subsystem. Each GPS receiver is connected to Host PC by the serial to ethernet converting device which is able to convert serial port connection to LAN port connection in order to exchange information via the internet. We can overcome the siting limitation of GPS receiver and antenna, and reduce signal loses in the cable between GPS antenna and receiver. This system is providing the development environment for GBAS CAT-I system.

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