• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신농약

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Studies on the development of removal technique of residual pesticides in ginseng concentration (인삼농축액의 잔류농약 제거기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Yeong-Min;Son, Yeong-Uk;Lee, Seon-Hwa;Jeong, Ji-Yoon;Won, Young-Jun;Lee, Chang-Hee;Kim, Woo-Seong;Chae, Kab-Ryong;Hong, Moo-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2005
  • For the removal of residual pesticides in ginseng extracts, we estabilished the removal process using pilot plant system, the characteristic components of ginseng maintains only. According to the agricultural chemical removal process, we monitored residual pesticides of 155 species, compraing the characteristic components of ginseng. The process of 4 types of agricultural chemical removal process compared to the control test was appeared that the residual pesticides were eliminated. As results above, the most efficient method of the possibility of raising the removal ratio of the agricultural chemical construction process was dried process of hexane after dipping and also remaining quality of the hexane appeared lowly. Besides, the removal process had an effected on the ginsenocide os ginseng, only the residual pesticides will be able to remove.

Modeling and Synthesis of Novel Hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazolines (새로운 hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazoline 유도체의 모델링 및 합성)

  • Hahn, Hoh-Gyu;Nam, Kee-Dal;Jeon, Jin-Ho;Mah, He-Duck
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2003
  • Modeling and synthesis of novel hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazolines were carried out through molecular modification of lead compound, 2-phenyliminothiazolines 1, for the purpose of development of new fungicidal agrochemicals. Oxygen atom of the hydroxyethyl group in 2-iminothiazolines 3 would locate in the proximity of the imino carbon at C-2 of 2-iminothiazoline moiety through neighboring group participation, and so that it would affect the biological activity of the molecule. Reaction of $\gamma$-chloroacetoacetanilides 5 with hydroxyethylureas 6 gave 29 kinds of new corresponding hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazolines 3 in high yields.

Syntheses of Pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole Carboxanilides and Their Selective Antifungal Activities against Rice Blast and Wheat Leaf Rust (Pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole 카르복스아닐라이드 유도체의 합성 및 그들의 벼 도열병균과 밀 붉은녹병균에 대한 선택적인 항균활성)

  • Hahn, Hoh-Gyu;Nam, Kee-Dal;Yang, Bum-Seung;Choe, Gyeong-Ja;Cho, Kwang-Yun;Lee, Seon-Woo
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 2005
  • For development of new agrochemical fungicide, syntheses of pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole carboxanilide derivatives 9 and antifungal screening against 6 kinds of plant pathogens were carried out. Functionalization of carboxylic acid on C-2 into carboxanilide in the pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole resulted in new 20 candidates, in which are ${\alpha},{\beta}$-unsaturated carboxanilide and methyl groups that are in cis relationship. Treatment of acetoxy-1,4-thiazin with magnesium in refluxing methanol gave pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole ethyl ester 4 in higher yield than that of the previous report. Hydrolysis of this compound afforded the corresponding acid 5, which reacted with aniline derivatives in the presence of coupling reagent, DIC to give pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole carboxanilides 9. As the result of in vivo antifungal assay of 9 against rice blast, rice sheath blight, cucumber gray mold, tomato late blight, wheat leaf rust, and barley powdery mildew, some compounds showed selectively antifungal activities against the rice blast and wheat leaf rust.

News&News

  • Korea Crop Protection Association
    • Life and Agrochemicals
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    • v.27 no.3 s.216
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2006
  • FMC코리아∙신영아그로∙아진케미칼, 본회 준회원 가입/ 신임 한국잔류농약연구회장에 김용환씨 선출/ 동부한농화학, 「동부한농」으로 사명 변경/ 바이엘, 「바스타」글로벌 경쟁대회 수상 영예/ 바이엘, 「영업 정책 설명회 및 인센티브 시상식」개최/ 바이엘, 제품상담 위한 대표 전화번호 개설/ 동부한농, 진딧물약「세티스」본격 출시/ 경농, 신제품「모스피란 입제」출시/ 신젠타, 2006신제품 출시회 성료/ 신젠타, 이삭 주요병해 전문약제「킬트」출시/ 바스프∙스미토모화학, 각각 사무실 이전

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A Study on the Management Efficiency of 'Sindongjin' Rice Farms Used DEA Model (DEA를 이용한 신동진 벼 재배 농가의 경영 효율성 분석)

  • Jin, Xi-Jie;Piao, Shi-Yong;Sun, Yu-Cong;Lee, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2020
  • This paper examined the operational efficiency of the new rice variety "Sindongjin" farmed by the Rural Development Administration. Thirty farmers were surveyed in the survey area--Jeonbuk-do Province. The operational efficiency was analyzed by studying the data of these 30 farmers. The operational efficiency of the farmers was analyzed through a survey using the DEA model for analysis. DEA analysis was performed to obtain the technical efficiency of the farmers. The results showed that the DEA technical efficiencies of 12 farmers were efficient, and 18 farmers were inefficient. Farmers No. 13 and No. 25 were representative of inefficiency, and the results show that the cost of input elements was high. An analysis of the determinants of efficiency through the Tobit model found that the operating efficiency increased with decreasing variable costs (Seed costs, By-product fertilizer costs, General fertilizer cost, Pesticides cost, Cost of water, electricity, gas, and Cost of small farm implements) and fixed costs (Repair cost and Other costs). There is a problem of excess input from farmers, and these input costs need to be reduced.

Pesticide and Heavy Metal Residue Monitoring in 13 Types of Agroforestry Products in 2019 (2019년 유통 임산물 중 산나물류와 약초류, 과실류 13종의 농약 및 중금속 잔류 실태)

  • Kim, Junheon;Oh, Ji Yeon;Shin, Jihye
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.341-353
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    • 2020
  • In accordance with the implementation of the Positive List System (PLS), the proper usage of pesticides is now being enforced. It is assumed that unregistered pesticides are being used on agroforestry products due to the low number of registered pesticides in the agricultural industry. In this study, pesticide and heavy metal residues were investigated in 13 types of products to determine the status of usage. The levels (%) of pesticides detected in Pimpinella beachscape, Platycodon grandiflorum, Codonopsis lancekolate, Artemisia dubia, Angelica gigas, Pyrus pyrifolia, and Punica granatum were 40.0, 20.0, 26.7, 13.3, 56.3, 57.1, 33.3, 26.7, 66.7, and 46.7%, respectively, while, those in Petridium aquilinum, Disoscorea batata and Senna tora were zero. Heavy metals (Pb, Cd) were detected only from P. grandisflorum and A. dubia. The pesticide usage and registration data by agroforestry product obtained in the study will be useful in the future for ensuring the safety of domestic agroforestry products.