• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시트 체크밸브

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An Implantable Micro Check-Valve with A Pre-Stressed Membrane (초기 음력이 내재된 박막을 갖는 인체삽입용 마이크로 체크 밸브)

  • Lee, S.W.;Kim, M.S.;Yoon, H.J.;Yang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 수두증 환자의 체내에 삽입하는 파릴린 막체크 밸브의 제작과 시험에 관한 것이다. 파릴린 막 체크밸브는 세 가지 특징을 가지고 있다. 박막의 초기 인장응력에 따라 특정한 압력 이상에서 밸브가 열리고, 막과 밸브 입구의 크기에 따라 순방향과 역방향 특성을 서로 다르게 하며, 앤티사이폰 역할을 한다. 파릴린 체크 밸브는 상부 기판과 하부 기판으로 구성되어 있다. 하부 기판은 입구, 출구, 유로, 두 개의 완충챔버로 이루어져 있고, 상부 기판은 입구 박막과 두 개의 완충 챔버 박막으로 이루어져 있다. 하부 기판에는 밸브 구멍 주위에 밸브 시트를 두어 두 기판을 조립할 때 밸브 시트가 막을 변형시키면서 박막에 초기 인장 응력을 주도록 되어 있다. 또, 하부 기판에 특정한 각을 가진 유로 및 완충 챔버를 형성하여 역류 발생시 유체를 완충 챔버 쪽으로 흐르게 한다. 유한요소법(FEM)을 이용하여 박막과 밸브 입구의 크기, 박막의 두께 등을 변화시켜가며 박막의 응력과 변형을 해석하였고 해석 결과로부터 밸브 시트의 높이를 결정하였다. 마이크로머시닝으로 두 기판을 제작하고 조립한 후, 순방향과 역방향의 압력에 대한 유량을 측정하여 파릴린 체크 밸브의 특성을 시험하였다.

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Effect of Check Valve Characteristics on Flow Rate of the Small Piezoelectric-Hydraulic Pump (체크밸브 특성이 소형 압전유압펌프 유량에 미치는 효과)

  • Nguyen, Anh Phuc;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Hwang, Yong-Ha;Bae, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of dynamic characteristics of the check valve applied to the small piezoelectric-hydraulic pumps on flow rate formation. The flow rate of the piezoelectric-hydraulic pump is a key factor in the formation of the load pressure to operate the brake system. At this time, the natural frequency of the check valve operating in the fluid has a great influence on the formulation of the flow rate of the piezoelectric-hydraulic pump. In addition, the natural frequency of the check valve is affected by the gap between the check valve and the pump seat. In this study, the natural frequency of the check valve according to the gap between the check valve and the pump seat was calculated through the fluid-structure interaction analysis. The flow rate obtained from the simulation result was verified by comparing it with the result from the flow rate experiment using the developed piezoelectric-hydraulic pump.

Design and Test Rig Construction for Piezoelectric Pump having Sheet Type Check Valve (시트 체크밸브를 갖는 압전펌프 설계 및 펌프 실험장치 제작)

  • 함영복;유진산;윤소남;최성대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1442-1445
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    • 2003
  • In precision machinery industry, it's required with small size and low noise design to using in constant liquid delivery equipment. To accomplish it's purpose, we designed the check valve with rubber sheet of circle shapes as a possible assembly in pump body. The test equipment for piezoelectric pump was able to test pressure-flow property and output property of piezoelectric pump by variation(magnitude of voltage and frequency) of input power.

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A study on dynamic characteristics of sheet type check valves in PZT pump for small liquid delivery (미소유체 이송용 압전펌프를 위한 시트형 체크밸브의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ham Y.B.;Noh J.H.;Shin D.S.;Park J.H.;Kim H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2005
  • In precision machinery systems for medical and chemical applications, micropumps with a low pulsation have been demanded and investigated for accurate delivery of a small amount of liquid. This study proposes sheet type check valves instead of ball type check valves for PZT pumps and performs some tests on dynamics characteristics of check valves having different design parameter with variable frequency. The selected materials of check valves is NBR, PP film, Polyimide and Stainless steel(SUS304). In the experiment, dynamic characteristics of stainless steel thin plate have better performance than others.

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New Seat Design and Finite Element Analysis for Anti-Leakage of Globe Valve (글로브 밸브의 누설방지를 위한 시트 설계 및 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Sung Ho;Kang, Gyeong Ah;Kwak, Jae-Seob;An, Ju Eun;Jin, Dong Hyun;Kim, Byung Tak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2016
  • The valves used to control or shut off the flow through a pipeline can be divided into many different types, including gate valves, globe valves, and check valves. Globe valves, in particular, have excellent properties, and because they can easily control the flow under high-pressure conditions, they are generally used in LNG ship and steam pipelines. In this paper, a method for changing the shape of a seat was suggested to solve the valve leakage problem from a structural perspective. In addition, the stress distribution and directional deformation were compared for each model. The suggested models were thus validated, and the optimized seat structure, which includes a self-supporting capability for decreasing the amount of leakage, was determined.

Study on the Damping Mechanism of an Hydraulic Type Automotive Seat Damper (자동차용 유압식 시트댐퍼의 댐핑 메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon Tae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Typically, the seat of an automotive vehicle generally includes a horizontal seat-cushion portion and a vertical seat-back portion that is operatively connected to the seat-cushion portion. The seat may include a recliner for the reclining of the seat-back portion relative to the seat-cushion portion by the seat occupant. An energy absorber or damper can also be provided for the seat-back portion. Because the recliner is configured to be released at a relatively high speed, and it results in an impact at the end of a folding stroke, the damper needs to dissipate energy as the seat back moves with respect to the seat cushion; therefore, the role of the seat damper in the automotive-seat design is important. In this paper, the mechanism of an hydraulic-type automotive-seat damper is investigated, and the torque characteristic is simulated according to the design-parameter variations such as the orifice area and the working-fluid properties.

Evaluation of Sphere Faced Type Piston Nipple for Water Feed of Poultry (양계 급수용 구면 피스톤 니플의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Key-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.961-967
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    • 2007
  • Automatic water feeding system for chickens is the one of the most important devices at poultry farms. Chickens drink water directly from a water feeder nipple of the automatic water feeder. Check valve inside the water feeder nipple is open when they drink water and is closed otherwise. There are two types of nipples. One is the piston nipple, and the other is the ball nipple. Because the nipple stick in the ball nipple can move freely, the sloping mechanism of the ball nipple works well. but it has complicated mechanism. On the other hand, the piston nipple has very simple structure, but its movement is limited so it can move only up-and-down. To overcome those limitation, the piston nipple with sphere valve seat face (sphere face piston nipple) has been developed and is just distributed at domestic markets. The experimental performance test of the commercialized sphere piston nipple has been conducted, and compared with the performance of the ball nipple and the piston nipple which are domestic products. As the result, sphere piston nipple shows excellent performance compared to that of the piston nipple but its performance is similar to ball type nipple.

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