• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시간 의식

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Development of the WEB based genealogy education system for a traditional ceremony cultivation (전통의식 함양을 위한 WEB기반 족보교육 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, In-Seob;Lee, Jae-In
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2004
  • 정보화 사회, 지식 기반의 사회로 대표되는 요즘, 사회의 발달 속도가 점차 빨라지고 있으며 이로 인해 다양한 문화를 빠르게 접할 수 있는 기회는 늘어나고 있으나 전통문화에 대한 인식은 점차 약화되고 있다. 이런 시대적 흐름속에서 제7차 교육과정에서는 다양한 교과에 전통의식 함양을 위한 단원 및 활동을 도입하여 전통문화를 바로 알 수 있도록 강조하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 우리의 전통인 개인의 뿌리를 찾는 족보 교육과 더불어 촌수 및 호칭관계를 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 기반 학습 시스템을 설계하였다. 시간과 공간의 제약이 적고 아동들과 친밀도가 높은 WEB기반 학습을 통하여 족보에 대한 이해 및 친족관계에 대하여 학습단계별로 자연스럽고 효율적으로 이해할 수 있도록 하였으며 자신의 족보를 직접 검색할 수 있는 시스템 설계를 통하여 우리나라 전통 문화에 대한 긍지와 전통의식이 함양 될 수 있도록 한다.

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The Relationship between Structured Time Usage and Quality of Life for University Students : Centered on Health-related University Students (대학생들의 시간 사용과 삶의 질의 관계 : 보건계열 대학생을 중심으로)

  • Sim, Kyoung-Bo;Kwag, Sung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to identify time management among college students and provide them with a basic resource for planning and educating them on efficient time management methods for improving the quality of life of all clients who receive occupational therapy services, including non-disabled people. Methods : This study is a survey of four-year university students using the questionnaire to know the relationship between structured time usage and quality of life. A total of 142 questions, excluding eight missing questionnaires, was compared and analyzed with using the general characteristics, time structure questionnaires (time structure questionnaires) and World Health Organization (WHOQOL-BREF). Results : The results of this study showed that there was a significant correlation between quality of life and structured time management, and between the sub-items of structured time management; sense of purpose, structured daily life, persistence, past direction and sleep intensity. Also, factors that affect the quality of life were sleep (β=.214), structured daily life (β=.203), a sense of purpose(β=.343), and past direction(β=.244) appeared in order. Conclusion : In the case of university student who is working within structured time, there were difficulties in showing satisfactory quality of life. These factors of poor quality of life were analyzed to affect structured daily life, sense of purpose, past direction, and sleep level.

A Study on the Awareness of Fire Safety and Evacuation Guide System (화재안전의식 및 피난유도 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, Eun-Sun;Baek, Geon-Jong;Shin, Hoon;Song, Min-Jeong;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the most effective evacuation alarm sound which is the one of the most important element of the evacuation guidance system as a fundamental mechanism to minimize the damages of a fire. In this regard, a survey was conducted against the firefighting officers and the general public with questions about the general awareness of fire and their preference to various kinds of fire alarm sounds. The result showed that 1) even though the awareness of the interviewees on fire was improving while there were in familiar places like homes or works. But, when they were situated in unfamiliar locations, the fire safety awareness could not be deemed to be strong. This in turn calls for the education of the public and improvement of the existing policies for the enhancement of the fire related safety awareness in unfamiliar environments. 2) For the question about the possible time they could survive in a fire or the time required for safe evacuation, it turned out that the interviewees were thinking of the time required for evacuation to be short, which calls for proper actions. 3) When the visibility in a fire situation is highly limited, the most preferred answer for the alarm sound was a female voice, saying "The emergency exit is this way," accompanies with flashing lights of sirens for the emergency evacuation guidance.

Awareness Change of Senior Ride-Free Program on Metro - Focused on Difference between Busan and Gimhae City Officials - (도시철도 노인 무임승차제도에 대한 의식변화 연구 -부산과 김해 공무원의 인식 차이를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Hyeryeong;Song, Ki Wook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2022
  • Recently, controversy has been a growing over senior ride-free programs that provide free rides on the subway for those aged 65 or older. In this study, we compare and analyze changes in awareness levels about senior ride-free programs over the past ten years, targeting local government officials in Busan and Gimhae. Busan and Gimhae support an operational deficit of the Busan-Gimhae light rail system, which is the only subway that does not permit senior citizens to ride for free in South Korea. This study traces changes in the level of awareness of local government officials and presents administrative and policy recommendations. We conducted surveys in September of 2011 and April of 2021, finding that the level of awareness clearly differed before and after the opening of the Busan-Gimhae light rail system. We found that positive and negative responses arrived at similar percentages as time passed. Additionally, we found that the percentage of positive statements decreased over time if respondents did not have transportation-related work experience. Also, over time, we found that examining alternatives took priority as opposed to maintaining the current senior ride-free program.

Preliminary Research on Changes in User Awareness Since Operation of Bravo-Taxi as Gyeongsangnam-do DRT (경남형 DRT 브라보택시 도입 이후 이용자 의식변화 기초연구)

  • Song, Ki Wook;Park, Ki Jun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2022
  • Gyeongsangnam-do has been operating Bravo-taxi, a Gyeongnam-type DRT using taxi vehicles, since 2017 to guarantee the right of mobility for residents who live in areas lacking public transportation. This research investigated and analyzed changes in users' awareness over two years from beginning of Bravo-taxi operation in Gyeongsangnam-do, which started operating Bravo-taxis in 2017, targeting sites lacking public transportation. Through this study, the positive effects of taxi-type DRT were confirmed, such as improving the mobility of residents in areas underprivileged by public transportation, reducing required time for trips, and increasing preference for Bravo-taxis compared to existing buses. On the other hand, problems with the current Bravo-taxi system were also identified. In some areas, it was found that there were not enough coupons for Bravo-taxis, or in the case of Bravo-taxis operating at fixed times, the user's desired time and operating time did not match, resulting in lower satisfaction. The results of this research are expected to be utilized as basic data for service continuity of taxi-type DRT in operation by other local governments.

The Effects of Job Vocational Calling on Job Behavior and Mediating Effect of Job Attitude of Child Care Teachers (보육교사의 직무소명의식과 직무행동 간 영향관계에서 직무태도의 매개효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Moo;Cho, Kyung-Seu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.574-586
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to obtain meaningful information about job management of child care center teachers, who take charge of child care policy at the front line, social meaning of which is being greatly highlighted these days. Especially, the research was designed with causal relationships in mind, in which certain job-related thoughts or consciousness forms attitudes, thus leading to behavior. In this light, the present study selected the following variables for analysis: job attitudes including job calling, job engagement, and job burnout; and job behavior such as creative behavior, active behavior, and ethical behavior. Data collected from 209 child care center teachers' response to structured questionnaires was analyzed, using t-test, one-way analysis of variance (one-way ANOVA), and hierarchical regression analysis. The results indicate that job burnout increased at a statistically significant level as extra workhours increased, and that only job engagement, among job attitude variables, and creative behavior and active behaviors, among job behavior variables, had significant effects. Moreover, job engagement was the only variable that was found to work as a mediator in relationships between job calling and active behavior.

Safety Consciousness according to School Bus Driver's Type at Child Care Centers (어린이집 통학버스 운전자의 유형에 따른 안전의식에 관한 비교연구)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo;Yun, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.249-259
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    • 2014
  • This study has analyzed the factors that influence the safety consciousness of school bus drivers at Child Care Centers. To achieve this, 276 directors and drivers of owner-operator who drives the school bus at Child Care Centers in Chungnam, Chungbuk and Daejeon area were selected as study subjects. For the data analysis, PASW Statistics 18.0 was used. The main results of this study are as follows. The level of safety consciousness of directors and drivers of owner-operator were 6.46 and 6.82 respectively showing that drivers of owner-operator were significantly higher. Second, the factors that influence the safety consciousness were shown to be significantly different for each group. The factors that influence the safety consciousness of directors were shown in the order of whether or not the accident was experienced, safety-seeking motivation, sensation-seeking disposition, safety consciousness of caregivers, perception-motor skill. The factors that influence the safety consciousness of drivers of owner-operator were shown in the order of safety-seeking motivation, health status, daily driving hours, economic status, safety consciousness of caregivers. Based on these results, several ways were suggested to improve the safety consciousness of school bus drivers at Child Care Centers and prevent the traffic accidents.

Women University Students' Supporting Awareness, Knowledge and Attitude toward the Elderly (여대생의 노인부양의식과 노인에 대한 지식 및 태도)

  • Kang, Ji Sook;Jung, Duk Yoo;Kim, Yae Young
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.851-865
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to explore Women University students' supporting awareness, knowledge and attitude toward the elderly. After obtaining the participants' consent form, survey was performed with structured questionnaire about characteristics, supporting awareness, knowledge and attitude toward the elderly. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS 13.0 program, which was used for frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficients. The result of this study were as follows. 1) Supporting awareness of participants was 115.50±13.19. Participants' knowledge was 10.21±2.90 and attitude was 84.19±12.19. 2) More knowledge and more positive attitude toward elderly were significant related to higher supporting awareness. 3) Supporting awareness of participants was significantly different by religion, monthly pocket money, religious service, supporting parents in the future, living with parents-in-law, though of ideal support system, father-grandmother(paternal) relationship, mother-grandfather(paternal) relationship, mother-grandmother(paternal) relationship and mother-grandfather(maternal). The finding of this study gives useful information for developing an educational management program for women.

An investigation on the relationship between religion and supports for suicide attacks among citizens in Egypt, Pakistan, and Morocco (종교와 자살테러에 대한 지지의 관계분석: 이집트, 파키스탄, 모로코의 사회조사데이터를 근거로)

  • Kim, Eun-Young
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.43
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    • pp.37-65
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    • 2015
  • There has been discussions and investigation on the nexus between religion and citizen's supports for suicide attacks and terrorist groups conducting such acts. In terms of the relationship, there were two potent hypotheses attempting to explain the process and mechanism of the relationship: religious belief hypothesis and coalitional commitment hypothesis. previous studies examined these hypotheses have been carried out across different cultural, religious, and political contexts. Until today, however, there are still lack of concrete evidence, which is generated from empirical studies, supportive evidence for any of these hypotheses. Therefor this study aims to investigate the association between religion and popular support for suicide attacks by using a survey data collected from three middle east countries, Egypt, Morocco, and Pakistan. In analysis, a step-wised regression analysis conducted with a set of variety of variables considered to be related with the association. This study found that variables reflecting religious belief hypothesis, such as prayer to God, religious devotion were unrelated to support for suicide attacks. Yet, prayer time predicted reduced supports for suicide attacks. Further, attendance at religious services, thought to enhance coalitional commitment, predicted support for suicide attacks. Yet, it showed negative association with support for suicide attacks. These findings suggest that regular attendance at religious services and regular prayer have combined effects reducing on the willing to support for suicide martyrdom. However, this study findings affirmatively support for neigher religious belief hypothesis nor coalitional commitment hypothesis. Instead, it suggests the needs for further research examination on the relationship as well as corrections of these hypotheses. Finally, Implications for the research findings for preventing suicide attacks are discussed.

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Estimation of Transfer Related Values of Seoul Subway Users Using Stated Preference and Revealed Preference Analyses (서울시 지하철 이용객의 환승 관련 변수의 가치 추정 (선호의식(SP) 및 현시선호(RP) 분석을 이용))

  • 양창화;손의영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the Paper is to estimate values of transfer related variables on route choices of subway users in Seoul. Four attributes were estimated affecting route choices, i.e. in-vehicle time, transfer time, number of transfers and existence of escalators. Stated preference and revealed preference techniques were used to estimate these values. The values of transfer related variables can be shown by in-vehicle time equivalents. One minute of transfer is 1.5∼2 times one minute of in vehicle times one time of transfer is 10∼15 times, and the existence of escalator is 2∼8 times. Women generally show stronger impedance than men and the elder does than the younger. Working, commuting and educational trips show stronger impedance than others too.

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