• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시간 가중치

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Frequency Shaped Optimal Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using an MR Damper (자기유변유체를 이용한 반능동형 현가장치의 Frequency shaped 최적 제어)

  • 김기덕;이재형;전도영
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 1999
  • An MR(Magneto-Rheological) fluids damper is designed and applied to vibration suppression of a 1/4 car model. The damping constant of MR damper changes according to input current which is controlled in a semi-active way. Several control algorithms are compared in simulations and experiments. The advantage of the proposed Frequency shaped LQ control is that passenger comfort is emphasized in the range of 4~8Hz and driving safety is emphasized around the resonance frequency of unsprung mass.

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Complexity Reduction of Blind Algorithms based on Cross-Information Potential and Delta Functions (상호 정보 포텐셜과 델타함수를 이용한 블라인드 알고리듬의 복잡도 개선)

  • Kim, Namyong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2014
  • The equalization algorithm based on the cross-information potential concept and Dirac-delta functions (CIPD) has outstanding ISI elimination performance even under impulsive noise environments. The main drawback of the CIPD algorithm is a heavy computational burden caused by the use of a block processing method for its weight update process. In this paper, for the purpose of reducing the computational complexity, a new method of the gradient calculation is proposed that can replace the double summation with a single summation for the weight update of the CIPD algorithm. In the simulation results, the proposed method produces the same gradient learning curves as the CIPD algorithm. Even under strong impulsive noise, the proposed method yields the same results while having significantly reduced computational complexity regardless of the number of block data, to which that of the e conventional algorithm is proportional.

A Heterogeneous-carrier Selectable Routing Scheme Based on Normalized Location and Transmission Characteristics (MCS-NLTC) for Multi-carrier MANETs at Sea (다중매체로 이루어진 해상 자율망에서 이종 매체 선택이 가능하고 정규화된 위치와 전송특성에 의한 라우팅)

  • Son, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2014
  • A routing scheme called MCS-NLTC using a self-configuration marine network model and the diversity and heterogeneity of broadband wireless access technologies is newly proposed. The MCS-NLTC algorithm selects optimal nodes and carriers for every hop in optimal routes based on not conventional hop counts but normalized distances to destination ships (location information of destination ships). Normalized transmission characteristics of applications and carriers are considered to get optimal routes as well. The location information enhances convergence speed to get destinations, which makes the route search time faster. Evaluated performances are compared with those of the schemes based on max-win (OMH-MW), and normalized transmission characteristics (MCS-NTC).

Unscented Transformation According to Scaling Parameter for Motor Drive without Position Sensor (위치 센서 없는 전동기 구동장치를 위한 스케일링 파라미터에 따른 무향 변환)

  • Moon, Cheol;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2016
  • This paper study about an unscented Kalman filter with a variety type of unscented transformation to estimate state values for speed control without position sensor of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor. The principles of an unscented transformation and unscented Kalman filter are examined and their application is explained. Generally the mapping process can be divided into two type, such as a basic and a general form according to a scaling parameter. And computation time, the number of samples, and weights about samples are different from each other. But, there is no little information on the scaling parameter value how this value influences the system performance. Simulation and experimental results show the validity of the designed unscented transformation performance with the various scaling parameter values for sensorless motor drive.

Design and Implementation of Tag Coupling-based Boolean Query Matching System for Ranked Search Result (태그결합을 이용한 불리언 검색에서 순위화된 검색결과를 제공하기 위한 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yong;Joo, Won-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2012
  • Since IR systems which adopt only Boolean IR model can not provide ranked search result, users have to conduct time-consuming checking process for huge result sets one by one. This study proposes a method to provide search results ranked by using coupling information between tags instead of index weight information in Boolean IR model. Because document queries are used instead of general user queries in the proposed method, key tags used as queries in a relevant document are extracted. A variety of groups of Boolean queries based on tag couplings are created in the process of extracting queries. Ranked search result can be extracted through the process of matching conducted with differential information among the query groups and tag significance information. To prove the usability of the proposed method, the experiment was conducted to find research trend analysis information on selected research information. Aslo, the service based on the proposed methods was provided to get user feedback for a year. The result showed high user satisfaction.

Feature Extraction for Bearing Prognostics using Weighted Correlation Coefficient (상관계수 가중치를 이용한 베어링 수명예측 특징신호 추출)

  • Kim, Seokgoo;Lime, Chaeyoung;Choi, Joo-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2018
  • Bearing is an essential component in many rotary machineries. To prevent its unpredicted failures and undesired downtime cost, many researches have been made in the field of Prognostics and Health Management(PHM), in which the key issue is to establish a proper feature reflecting its current health state properly at the early stage. However, conventional features have shown some limitations that make them less useful for early diagnostics and prognostics because it tends to increase abruptly at the end of life. This paper proposes a new feature extraction method using the envelope analysis and weighted sum with correlation coefficient. The developed method is demonstrated using the IMS bearing data given by NASA Ames Prognostics Data Repository. Results by the proposed feature are compared with those by conventional approach.

Windows 7 Operating System Event based Visual Incident Analysis System (윈도우즈 7 운영체제 이벤트에 대한 시각적 침해사고 분석 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the leakage of personal information and privacy piracy increase. The victimized case of the malicious object rapidlies increase. Most of users use the windows operating system. Recently, the Windows 7 operating system was announced. Therefore, we need to study for the intrusion response technique at the next generation operate system circumstances. The accident response technique developed till now was mostly implemented around the Windows XP or the Windows Vista. However, a new vulnerability problem will be happen in the breach process of reaction as the Windows 7 operating system is announced. In the windows operating system, the system incident event needs to be efficiently analyzed. For this, the event information generated in a system needs to be visually analyzed around the time information or the security threat weight information. Therefore, in this research, we analyzed visually about the system event information generated in the Windows 7 operating system. And the system analyzing the system incident through the visual event information analysis process was designed and implemented. In case of using the system developed in this study the more efficient accident analysis is expected to be possible.

A Single-End-Point DTW Algorithm for Keyword Spotting (핵심어 검출을 위한 단일 끝점 DTW알고리즘)

  • 최용선;오상훈;이수영
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2004
  • In order to implement a real time hardware for keyword spotting, we propose a Single-End-Point DTW(SEP-DTW) algorithm which is simple and less complex for computation. The SEP-DTW algorithm only needs a single end point which enables efficient applications, and it has a small wont of computations because the global search area is divided into successive local search areas. Also, we adopt new local constraints and a new distance measure for a better performance of the SEP-DTW algorithm. Besides, we make a normalization of feature same vectors so that they have the same variance in each frequency bin, and each frame has the same energy levels. To construct several reference patterns for each keyword, we use a clustering algorithm for all training patterns, and mean vectors in every cluster are taken as reference patterns. In order to detect a key word for input streams of speech, we measure the distances between reference patterns and input pattern, and we make a decision whether the distances are smaller than a pre-defined threshold value. With isolated speech recognition and keyword spotting experiments, we verify that the proposed algorithm has a better performance than other methods.

Edge Enhancement of Halftone Image using Adaptive Error Diffusion Method (적응적 오차 확산법을 이용한 하프톤 영상의 경계선 개선)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Chien, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2011
  • A halftoning method is used to obtain a binary image visually similar to a continuous gray-level image through the image output devices employing the limited number of gray-levels. As a halftoning method, the error diffusion method is widely used in various applications because of its low computational complexity and good image quality. However, this method weakens the edge in the process of error diffusion to the neighboring pixels. In this case, degradation of the edge quality and damage of the vivid image is expected. To solve these problems, the proposed method determines the adaptive error filter considering the error information of the present pixel and edge distribution of the neighbor pixels. Compared with the conventional methods for enhancing edges, the proposed method involves relatively a few process resources because of its simple procedure, still considerably improving the edges in the halftone image. To evaluate the objective image quality, the performance of the proposed method is compared with that of the conventional method in terms of the edge correlation and the local average accordance.

Design of Automatic Document Classifier for IT documents based on SVM (SVM을 이용한 디렉토리 기반 기술정보 문서 자동 분류시스템 설계)

  • Kang, Yun-Hee;Park, Young-B.
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.8 no.2 s.15
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2004
  • Due to the exponential growth of information on the internet, it is getting difficult to find and organize relevant informations. To reduce heavy overload of accesses to information, automatic text classification for handling enormous documents is necessary. In this paper, we describe structure and implementation of a document classification system for web documents. We utilize SVM for documentation classification model that is constructed based on training set and its representative terms in a directory. In our system, SVM is trained and is used for document classification by using word set that is extracted from information and communication related web documents. In addition, we use vector-space model in order to represent characteristics based on TFiDF and training data consists of positive and negative classes that are represented by using characteristic set with weight. Experiments show the results of categorization and the correlation of vector length.

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