• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시각 상사 척도

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Effects of Taping Therapy and Passive Range of Motion Exercises on Shoulder joint, Hand dexterity in Elderly (테이핑요법이 노인의 견관절 통증과 관절가동범위, 손의 민첩성에 미치는 효과)

  • Ro, Hyo-Lyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.851-854
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 견관절 통증이 있는 노인을 대상으로 테이핑 요법과 수동적 관절가동범위운동이 견관절의 통증, 관절 가동력, 손의 민첩성에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위하여 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 B시의 D복지관을 이용하는 65세의 이상의 노인들 중 견관절 통증을 호소하는 노인 40명이었고 연구기간은 4주간 총12회로 테이핑 요법과 수동적 관절가동범위운동을 적용하였다. 연구를 시작하기 전과 후에 견관절의 통증, 견관절의 가동범위, 손의 민첩성을 측정하였다. 통증정도는 시각적 상사척도를 사용하여 측정하였고, 견관절의 가동범위는 인체각도기를 사용하여 측정하였다. 유의수준은 p<.05로 설정하였다. 그 결과, 테이핑과 수동적 관절가동범위 운동을 적용 후에 노인의 견관절 통증은 감소하였고 견관절의 가동력과 손의 민첩성이 증가하였다. 노인의 견관절 통증의 감소정도와 손의 민첩성 정도는 테이핑군과 관절 범위운동군 간에 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 노인의 견관절 가동범위의 변화정도는 관절범위운동군보다 테이핑군에서 견관절 신전과 외전에서 관절의 범위가 증가하는 정도가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 테이핑요법과 수동적 관절범위운동은 노인의 견관절 통증을 감소시키고, 관절가동범위, 손의 민첩성과 같은 신체적인 기능의 개선을 가져온다고 할 수 있겠다. 또한 테이핑의 적용이 견관절 운동범위 증가에는 더 효과적이라고 할 수 있다.

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A Radial Nerve Palsy Cases Managed by Yinyang Balance Appliance of FCST, a TMJ Therapy for the Balance of Meridian and Neurological System (FCST 음양균형장치를 활용한 요골신경마비치료의 증례보고)

  • Kim, Young Pan;Lee, Sang Bae
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2015
  • Therapeutic effect of Yinyang Balancing Appliance of functional cerebrospinal therapy (FCST) for meridian and neurologic yinyang balance was observed in a radial nerve palsy case. One Radial nerve palsy case was managed with the Yinyang Balancing Appliance on temporomandibular joint (TMJ), combined with acupuncture. Clinical outcome measurement was based on subjective measures and clinical observations. The patient showed positive changes even after the initial treatment and this effect maintained over the follow-up period. further clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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The effect of mulligan manual therapy on pain and muscle assessment questionnaire in female elders with osteoarthritis of the knee (멀리건 도수치료가 여성 퇴행성 슬관절염 환자의 통증과 근 기능평가에 미치는 효과)

  • Ma, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate whether Mulligan manual therapy and Physical therapy have effectiveness on the pain and muscle assessment questionnaire in female elders with osteoarthritis of the knee. Thirty subjects were participated in this study. And they were all randomly divided into Mulligan manual therapy and Physical therapy group. To evaluate the effects of Mulligan manual therapy and Physical therapy, subjects were evaluated by using visual analogue scale and muscle assessment questionnaire. The assessment parameters were evaluated before, after 2 weeks, and after 4 weeks treatments. And we received a consent form from Mulligan manual therapy subjects. The results of repeated measures analysis of variance showed that pain, strength, endurance, coordination/balance were significantly improved after than before therapy in Mulligan manual therapy group. So we conclude that Mulligan manual therapy has effectiveness on the pain and muscle assessment questionnaire in female elders with osteoarthritis of the knee.

Two Cases of Spasmodic Torticollis Managed by Yinyang balance appliance of FCST for the Meridian and Neurologic Balance (FCST의 음양균형장치를 활용한 경련성 사경증 증례보고)

  • Shon In-Cheol;Ahn Kyu-Suk;Sohn Kyung-Seok;Koh Gi-Wan;Yin Chang-Shik;Ha Sung-Joon;Lee Young-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : Therapeutic effect of Balance Appliance of functional crebrospinal technique (FCST for meridian and neurologic yinyang balance was observed in two refractory torticollis cases. Methods : A unidentified severe torticollis two cases with several months of duration was managed by the Balance Appliance on temporomandibular joint (TMJ), combined with acupuncture and manual medicine. Results : Assessment was made by self assessment of subjective symptoms and clinical observation. The patient reported over-90% remission and returned to ordinary daily life after $3{\sim}5$ months of therapy, which effect was reported to maintain for 6 months. Conclusions : An impressive effect was observed and further clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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A Study on the Effect of a Spinal Thermal Massage Device for Physical and Mental Relaxtion in Office Workers (사무직 근로자의 신체적・정신적 이완을 위한 척추온열마사지 기기의 효과 연구)

  • Mihyun Lee;Il-Young Cho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the effects of a spinal thermal massage device on physical and mental relaxation in office workers. Fifteen participants in their 30s and 40s used the device at home for 40 minutes, five times a week, for one month. Subjective measures, including fatigue, stress, muscle pain, blood circulation, indigestion, and insomnia, were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and after the intervention. Objective measures included blood pressure (diastolic/systolic) and pulse pressure. The results showed significant reductions in fatigue (-51.5%), muscle pain (-49.6%), blood circulation difficulties (-23.1%), and stress (-20.9%), with trends suggesting reductions in insomnia (-20%) and indigestion (-7.4%). Systolic blood pressure significantly decreased, with tendencies for reductions in diastolic blood pressure and pulse pressure. In conclusion, the spinal thermal massage device appeared to promote physical and mental relaxation by combining thermotherapy and massage, likely activating the parasympathetic nervous system.

Effect of Mechanical Thermal Massage Inducing Gradual Spinal Segmentation on the Improvement of Pain (단계적 척추 분절운동을 유도하는 기계식 온열 마사지가 통증 개선에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyeun-Woo, Choi;Do-Hyun, Ahn;Kyung-Mi, Jung;Na-Young, Kim;Ji-Eun, Lee;Jong-Min, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.879-887
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we tried to confirm whether the mechanical sequential elevation method of the body pressure measuring bed actually induces segmental motion for each part of the spine. To this end, a lateral X-ray examination was performed, and it was confirmed that the sequential pressure device induces a step-wise segmentation of the spine by mechanically lifting each part of the spine vertically. Then, pain, walking ability, and depression scale were measured and analyzed in subjects who were aware of back pain. VAS(p<0.05) and ODI(p<0.05) for 10 days tended to decrease in average after bed use. In the gait ability test(p<0.05), as the number of times of bed use increased, the moving time in the test decreased and the moving distance increased. In addition, GSDDF(p<0.05) decreased after bed use. As a result, it was confirmed that the spinal segmentation caused by the heat and acupressure provided by the bed affected gait and depression as well as pain relief.

Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis Using Three Cannulated Screws (3개의 유관 나사를 이용한 관절경적 족근 관절 고정술)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Song;Ko, Dong-Oh;Yang, Seung-Jin;Chun, Tae-Hwan;Yang, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: We evaluated the clinical and radiographic results of arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis using 3 cannulated screws for the treatment of arthritis of ankle. Materials and Methods: From May 2006 to February 2009, 17 cases of arthritis of ankle were treated by ankle arthrodesis using 3 cannulated screws under arthroscopy. There were 8 male and 7 female and the average age was 62.2 years. We evaluated them clinically using AOFAS ankle-hindfoot functional scale, VAS pain score and patient’s satisfaction. For the radiographic evaluation, we checked them by simple AP, lateral and mortise view. The average follow-up period was 24.2 months. Results: The ankle-hindfoot functional scale was improved from an average of 47.4 points preoperatively to an average of 82.5 points at the last follow-up. The visual analogue scale pain score was decreased from an average of 8.6 to 2.4. Patient's satisfaction had favorable results with excellent in 7 cases(41.2%), good in 8 cases(47.0%), fair in 1 case(5.9%) and poor in1 case(5.9%). All ankles were successfully fused and the mean period of fusion was 9.1 weeks. Conclusion: Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis using 3 cannulated screws was good modality of ankle arthrodesis with good clinical results and high union rate in the case of advanced ankle arthritis.

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Effects of Swallowing Training with Biofeedback on Swallowing Function and Satisfaction in Acute Stroke Patients with Dysphagia (생체되먹임을 통한 삼킴훈련이 삼킴장애가 있는 급성기 뇌졸중 환자의 삼킴기능과 만족감에 미치는 효과)

  • Moon, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Won, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of current investigation was identified to the effects of swallowing training with surface electromyography biofeedback on swallowing function and dietary level, satisfaction in acute stroke patients with dysphagia. Sixteen acute stroke patients with dysphagia was participated in our study. All stroke paitents were allocated in randomly to experiemental group(n=8) and control group(n=8). Both group received traditional dysphagia therapy during 30min/day, five per week, for four weeks. experimental group was perfomed swallowing training with surface electromyography biofeedback, additionally 30 min/day, and control group received only swallowing training, additionally 30 min/day. Assessments evaluated Functional Dysphagia Scale(FDS) and Penetration-Aspiration Scale(PAS) for measure of swallowing function, and Functional Oral Intake Scale(FOIS) assessed for measure of dietary level. satisfaction assessed by using Visual Analog Satisfaction Scale(VASS). In results, after intervention both group improved significant on swallowing function, and dietary level, compared to before intervention(p<0.05). After intervention, satisfaction of both group was not significant difference(p>0.05). In comparison of change score between two group, experimental group improved significantly than control group in dietary level(p<0.05). Swallowing training with surface electromyography biofeedback may be a effective dysphagia therapy to improve on dietary level in acute stroke patients with dysphagia.

The Study on for Economic Stress And Quality of Life with Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 경제적 스트레스와 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Geol;Lee, Moo-Sik;Shin, Won-Seob;Lee, Byoung-Kwon;Lee, Dong-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 본 연구는 입원중인 뇌졸중 환자들이 겪는 경제적 스트레스 및 우울이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 대전에 소재하고 있는 대학병원, 종합병원, 재활센터 등에서 치료를 받고 있는 뇌졸중환자 209명으로 하였다. 자료수집방법은 각각 구조화된 설문지를 통해 1:1 면접조사를 실시하였다. 연구도구는 경제적-불편감척도(Gore, 1978)와 Arruda J.E가 개발한 시각상사척도와 GHO-60(Goldberg, 1972), MOS SF-36(Ware 등, 1992)을 김건엽(2002)이 표준화한 23문항 중 삶의 질을 측정하는 12문항을 수정, 변경하여 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS(Statistical for the Social Science)12.0을 이용하여 분석하였고, 뇌졸중 환자의 일반적 특성, 물리치료 관련 특성, 질병 관련 특성, 경제적 스트레스, 독립변수로 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차를 구하고, 전체 연구 대상자의 기술 역학적 특성을 파악하기 위하여 기술통계와 일반적 특성, 물리치료, 질병관련 특성에 따른 환자의 경제적 스트레스, 우울, 삶의 질과의 차이를 알아보기위해 t-검정과 일원분산분석(analysis of variance, ANOVA)을 사용하였다. 발병 후 가계수입(p<0.05), 재정적 압박 수준(p<0.01), 삶의 질(p>0.05), 생활수준(p<0.05)이 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 감정상태가 낮고 생활수준과 재정적 압박 정도가 매우 심할 경우 더 유의하게 경제적 스트레스 점수가 높게 나왔다. 이는 뇌졸중환자가 겪는 경제적 스트레스 요인이 우울과 함께 중요한 영향을 미치며,인구분석학적 결과를 보더라도 가구의 소득수준이 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 건강에 대한 재정적 부담, 가족으로부터 소외 일과에의 영향, 올가미를 쓴 느낌 이상의 결과로 볼 때 본 연구에서는 시각적 감정 상태, 재정적 압박상태, 우울, 생활수준, 질병 관련 특성, 삶의 질을 위주로 하여 경제적 스트레스 관련 요인을 살펴본 결과 후속연구에서는 보다 정확한 경제적 부담 수준을 측정하고 더불어 보다 객관적인 경제적 스트레스를 측정할 수 있는 도구를 이용하여 조사를 한다면 임상적으로 중요한 자료가 될 것이다. 또한 뇌졸중 환자의 경제적 스트레스를 감소하고 삶의 질 수준을 증진시킬 수 있는 치료적 중재의 개발이 절실히 요구된다.

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Study of Quality of Life and Related Factors in Veterans with Physical Dysfunction (신체적 기능장애를 가진 국가유공자의 삶의 질 수준 및 관련 요인 연구)

  • Kwon, Chun-Suk;Kim, Suhn-Yeop;Jang, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to examine the quality of life (QOL) and its related factors in veterans with physical dysfunction. The survey data was collected from 412 patients with physical dysfunction managed at five veterans' hospitals in Seoul, Pusan, Daegu, Gwangju, and Daejeon city. The baseline for the quality of life was measured using the SF-36 (Short-Form 36), activities of daily living was measured using a Modified Barthel Index (MBI), pain level was determined using Quadruple Visual Analogue Scale (QVAS), and the depression level was assessed using Korean version of the Geriatric Depression Scale: Short-Form (SGDS-K). The SF-36 scores showed a significant correlation with age (r=-0.132), self-rated current health status (r=-0.545), active daily living (r=0.514), pain level (r=-0.243), and depression level (r=-0.565) (p<0.05). The most influential variables on the QOL were the depression level (B=-.969, p<0.001), QVAS (B=-0.163, p<0.001), and MBI (B=0.140, p<0.001). The results of this study showed that that depression, pain and activities of daily living are significant predictors of the QOL in veterans with a physical dysfunction. Therefore, healthcare providers need to consider these parameters for interventions to improve the QOL in veterans with a physical dysfunction.