• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스톡스유동

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A Hierachical/Derivative Method for Animating High-Reynolds Fluids (사실적인 유동 재현을 위한 계층적 미분 모델)

  • Song, Oh-Young;Kim, Do-Yub;Ko, Hyeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문은 비물리적인 속도 감쇄현상을 감소시키는 새로운 유체시뮬레이션 방법을 제시한다. 제시된 방법은 물리량뿐만 아니라 물리량의 미분정보도 함께 이용하기 때문에 보다 정확한 물리현상을 반영할 수 있다. 나비어-스톡스 방정식을 푸는 일반적인 시뮬레이터는 수치 소산의 대부분은 대류항을 풀 때 발생한다. 따라서, 우리는 소산현상을 효과적으로 막는 CIP 대류방법을 이용하여, 옥트리 기반의 유체 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 우리는 실험을 통해, 제안된 방법이 높은 레이놀즈 수를 갖는 유체의 상세한 움직임(예를 들어, 작은 물방울/공기방울, 얇은 수막, 작은 소용돌이 등)을 효과적으로 모사함을 보인다.

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Numerical Study on Wave Resistance of a High Speed Catamaran (고속 카타마란의 조파저항 수치연구)

  • 곽승현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a numerical study to make clear the characteristics of flow around a high speed catamaran hull advancing on calm water. The simulation is carried out at Froude number of 0.5 with a separation to length rations of 0.2 to 0.5. To simulate the flows, the Navier-Stokes solver is employed in which the free surface condition is included. Computations are performed in a rectangular grid system based grid system based on the Marker & Cell method. For the validation, the computation results are compared with the experiments.

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Numerical analysis of flow in airfoil type tubular centrifugal fan (관류 익형송풍기의 유동장 해석)

  • Moon, J. J.;Seo, S. J,;Kim, K. Y.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional flow through a tubular centrifugal fan with airfoil type blades are analyzed using CFX-TASCflow. Standard k - $\epsilon$ model and k - $\omega$ model are used as turbulence closures. The numerical schemes for convetion terms, i.e., Upwind Differencing Scheme(UDS), Mass Weighted Skewed Upstream Differencing Scheme(MWS), Linear Profile Skewed Upstream Differencing Scheme(LPS), and Modified Linear Profile Skewed Upstream Differencing Scheme(MLPS) are also tested. And, the performance of these schemes coupled with two turbulence models are evaluated. Computational static pressure distributions are compared with experimental data obtained in this work.

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Experimental and Numerical Analyses of flow field in a bypass valve (바이패스밸브 유동장에 관한 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Choi, Ji-Yong;Cho, An-Tae;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2006
  • In the present work, characteristics of the flow in the cage of a steam turbine bypass control valve for thermal power plant are investigated. Experimental measurement for wall static pressure has been carried out to validate numerical solutions. And, the flowfield is analyzed by solving steady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Shear stress transport (SST) model is used as turbulence closure. The effects of the flow area between stages of the cage on the pressure drop are also found.

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Turbulent Heat Transfer with Mixing Vane in Nuclear Fuel Assembly (핵연료 봉다발내 혼합날개에 의한 난류열전달 해석)

  • Jung, Sang-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of present work is to analyze the convective heat transfer downstream of mixing vane in subchannel of nuclear reactor with three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. SST model is selected as a turbulence closure by comparing the performances of two different turbulent closures. Three different shapes of mixing vane are tested. And, thermal-hydraulic performances of these vanes are discussed. The results show that twist of the vane improves the heat transfer performance far downstream of the vane.

Computational Grid Generator for Flow Analysis of Single Stage Axial Turbomachinery with Its Applications (단단 축류 터보기계의 유동해석을 위한 계산격자점 생성 프로그램의 개발 및 적용)

  • Chung H. T.;Park J. Y.;Baek J. H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2000
  • An integrated grid generation has been developed for a Navier-Stokes simulation of flow fields inside multistaged turbomachinery The internal grids are generated by the combination of algebraic and elliptic methods. The interactive mode of the present system is coupled efficiently with the design results and flow solvers. Application to several types of axial-flow turbomachines was demonstrated to be reliable and practical as the pre-processor of the computational fluid engineering for gas turbine engines.

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Influence of Flow Solvers On Airfoil Shape Optimization (날개꼴의 형상 최적화를 위한 유동방정식 영향 연구)

  • H. T. 경상대학교 항공기계공학부;Ryu B. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1999
  • In the present paper, three types of the flow solvers were used to investigate the influence on the airfoil shape optimization. The adopted equations, i.e., Euler, thin layer Navier-Stokes and full Navier-Stokes ones. are solved using implicit LU-ADI decomposition scheme. The gradient projection method with the sinusoidal function was used as an optimization algorithm. The present numerical method was applied to the drag minimization problems under the initial shape of NACA0012 airfoils.

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Three-dimensional analysis of the flow through an axial-flow fan (축류송풍기의 삼차원 유동장 해석)

  • Kim, Gwang-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Yeop;Jeong, Deok-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 1997
  • Computational and experimental investigations on the three-dimensional flowfield through an automotive cooling fan are carried out in this work. Steady, incompressible, three-dimensional, turbulent flow through a rotating axial-flow fan is analyzed with Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations and standard k-.epsilon. turbulence model. The governing equations are discretized with finite-volume approximations in non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates. Computational static pressures on the casing wall agree well with the experimental data which are measured in this work. And, they are sensitive to the change of tip clearance. The flowfield is not significantly affected by the thickness of the blade. The k-.omega. model gives the static pressure rise on the casing wall which is similar to that with the k-.epsilon. model.

Analysis of Flow Field in a Steam Turbine Bypass Valve (증기터빈 바이패스밸브 케이지 유동장 해석관한 연구)

  • Choi Ji-Yong;Cho An-Tai;Kim Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.4 s.37
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2006
  • In the present work, characteristics of the flow in the cage of a steam turbine bypass control valve for thermal power plant are investigated. Experimental measurement for wall static pressure has been carried out to validate numerical solutions. And, the flowfield is analyzed by solving steady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Shear stress transport (SST) model is used as turbulence closure. The effects of the flow area between stages of the cage on the pressure drop are also found.

Influence of Flow Solvers On Airfoil Shape Optimization (날개꼴의 형상 최적화를 위한 유동방정식 영향 연구)

  • Chung H. T.;Ryu B. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1999
  • In the present paper, three types of the flow solvers were used to investigate the influence on the airfoil shape optimization. The adopted equations, i.e., Euler , thin layer Navier- Stokes and full Navier-Stokes ones, are solved using implicit LU-ADI decomposition scheme. The feasible direction algorithm with the sinusoidal function was used as an optimization algorithm. The present numerical method was applied to the drag minimization problems under the initial shape of NACA0012 airfoils.

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