• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스터링 시스템

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System Design and Performance Prediction of a Stirling Engine for Residential Heat Pumps (가정용 열펌프 구동용 스터링 엔진의 시스템 설계 및 성능 예측)

  • Kim, U.T.;Kang, B.H.;Lee, C.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 1991
  • A design method has been developed for a Stirling engine with a tubular heater and cooler and a screen type regenerator. This paper provides a design procedure to determine the thermodynamic states and the geometric configurations of the Stirling engine for residential heat pumps. The major design is concerned with the working spaces, i.e. compression and expansion spaces and the heat exchangers such as the heater, the cooler and the regenerator. The Schmidt analysis has been employed to obtain the mass flow rates and heat transfer requirements of the system. The performance analysis of a model Stirling engine was performed by Martini-Weiss program to prove the validity of this design method. The results obtained indicate that this design method is valid for the Stirling engine conceptual design and performance analysis.

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초소형 일체형 스터링 극저온냉동기 개발

  • Hong, Yong-Ju;Park, Seong-Je;Kim, Hyo-Bong;Ko, Jun-Seok;Koh, Deuk-Yong
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2010
  • 획기적으로 선명한 영상의 구현, 휴대 용이성 및 정확한 온도분포의 구현이 가능한 초점면 배열 방식의 적외선 검출기는 탐지도 및 분해능 향상을 위해 액체질소 온도수준의 극저온냉각을 요구한다. 냉동기의 저온부에 적외선 검출기를 직접 부착하는 일체형 스터링 극저온냉동기는 효율적인 적외선 검출기의 냉각이 가능할 뿐 만 아니라, 소형/경량화가 용이하여, 기동 및 휴대용 열상장비용 극저온냉각을 위해 많이 활용되고 있다. 적외선 검출기 냉각용 즉저온냉동기는 다양한 열/진동/충격/전자파 등의 운용환경조건에서 검출기를 액체질소 온도수준으로 냉각/유지할 수 있어야 하며, 안정적인 시스템의 운용을 위한 충분한 신뢰성이 확보되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 민군 겸용기술사업을 통해 국내에서 개발된 열상장비 냉각용 일체형 스터링냉동기의 기술적 특징 및 환경/신뢰성 시험 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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기술현황분석 - 초전도 케이블 액체질소 냉각용 극저온 냉동기 기술

  • Park, Seong-Je;Hong, Yong-Ju;Go, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyo-Bong
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.106-119
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    • 2013
  • 초전도 전력기기는 초전도체를 극저온으로 냉각, 전기저항이 없는 초전도 고유의 현상을 이용하여 중전 전력기기의 열손실 저감, 소형화 및 신뢰성 향상을 가능케 하며, 최근에는 고온 초전도 재료의 기술 수준이 향상되어 초전도 응용 영역이 확대되고 있다. 초전도 케이블을 포함한 초전도 전력기기는 운전 조건인 극저온 환경($-150^{\circ}C$이하)를 조성하기 위해 극저온 냉동기 기술이 핵심적인 기술이다. 극저온 냉동기는 냉각 용량에 따라 소용량(수~수십 W), 중용량(수백 W~수 kW), 대용량(수십 kW 이상)으로 구분할 수 있으며, 초전도 전력기기용 냉각시스템은 주로 중용량 극저온 냉동기의 활용도가 매우 높다. 현재 상용화된 극저온 냉동기를 분석하면, 중용량 극저온 냉동기로는 스터링 극저온 냉동기가 가장 적합하다. 따라서 본 고에서는 중용량 스터링 극저온 냉동기 기술에 대한 개발 현황을 살펴보도록 한다.

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Efficient Schemes for Scaling Ring Bandwidth in Ring-based Multiprocessor System (링 구조 다중프로세서 시스템에서 링 대역폭 확장을 위한 효율적인 방안)

  • Jang, Byoung-Soon;Chung, Sung-Woo;Jhang, Seong-Tae;Jhon, Chu-Shik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2000
  • In the past several years, many systems which adopted ring topology with high-speed unidirectional point-to-point links have emerged to overcome the limit of bus for interconnection network of clustered multiprocessor system. However, rapid increase of processor speed and performance improvement of local bus and memory system limit scalability of system with point-to-point link of standard bandwidth. Therefore, necessity to extend bandwidth is emphasized. In this paper, we adopt PANDA system as base model, which is clustering-based multiprocessor system. By simulating a model adopting commercial processor and local bus specification, we show that point-to-point link is bottleneck of system performance, and bandwidth expansion by more than 200% is needed. To expand bandwidth of interconnection network, it needs excessive design cost and time to develop new point-to-point link with doubled bandwidth. As an alternative to double bandwidth, we propose several ways to implement dual ring -simple dual ring, transaction-separated dual ring, direction-separated dual ring- by using off-the-shelf point-to-point links with IEEE standard bandwidth. We analyze pros. and cons. of each model compared with doubled-bandwidth single ring by simulation.

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Design and Construction Experiences of 10kWe Dish-type Solar Thermal Power Generation System (Dish형 집광장치 이용 10kWe급 태양열 발전시스템 설계 및 시공 사례)

  • Lee, Sang-Nam;Kang, Yong-Heack;Jo, Dok-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2005
  • KIER has been running a demonstration project for 10kWe solar thermal power generation. the project is to build and operate the first solar thermal power generation system in Korea. For concentrating solar thermal energy $40m^2$ dish type concentrator was adapted and a stirling engine is going to be integrated to the system for power production. At the moment building the dish concentrator including mirror and sun tracking system was completed and it's performance are being closely evaluated. This paper will introduce some detailed designs and construction procedures which we have experienced so far.

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Thermal Characteristics of a Solar and Gas-fired Receiver (태양열과 가스 연소열을 복합 적용한 흡수기의 열특성 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Nam
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2006
  • The Dish/Stirling system with the Stirling engine is currently used to convert solar energy directly to electrical energy successful operation of dish/Stirling system is supported by hybrid system, which will allow continuous operation driven by solar and combustion heat ins. The hybrid Receiver has to be provided with an additional combustion system. The heat pipe receiver and conbustion system were manufactured and tested for thermal characteristics of receiver. Maximum temperature difference along the heat pipe surface is $200^{\circ}C$. Emission measurements showed low NOx values of 28 to 46 ppm and very high CO values of 18 to 201 ppm.

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Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Solar Receiver using a Solar and Combustion heating (태양열과 가스 연소열을 적용한 복합 태양열 흡수기의 열특성 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Nam
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • The Dish/Stirling system with the Stirling engine is currently used to convert solar energy directly to electrical energy. Successful operation of dish/Stirling system is supported by hybrid system, which will allow continuous operation driven by solar and combustion heating. The hybrid Receiver has to be provided with an additional combustion system. The heat pipe receiver and conbustion system were manufactured and tested for thermal characteristics of receiver. Maximum temperature difference along the heat pipe surface is $200^{\circ}C$. Emission measurements showed low NOx values of 28 to 46 ppm and very high CO values of 18 to 201 ppm.

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Performance of Dish-Stirliling Solar Power System (Dish-Stirling 태양열 발전시스템 운전 및 성능분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Lee, Sang-Nam;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Jo, Dok-Ki
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2006
  • As a final step for developing a small-scale solar thermal power generation technology, a demonstration project for a dish-stirling power system has been carried out by KIER. During the two years project period, 10kW solar-only power system was built in Jinhae city and successful solar operations were demonstrated. In this paper an example of typical clean day operation and analysis results was introduced.

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Patent Search System Using IPC Clustering (국제특허분류 클러스터링을 이용한 특허 검색 시스템)

  • Kim, Han-Gi;Lee, Seok-Hyoung;Yoon, Hwa-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2007
  • The importance of intellectual property right becomes larger and the number of the person who uses a patent search is increasing. When considering the search pattern of the general user who uses only one or two search terms, it is not easy task to find desirable search result in the massive patent documents. So we present patent search system based on IPC Clustering which helps users confine the search result by using international patent classification (IPC) which provided from all patent documents. By using this system, the general users can find patent search result more effectively.

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Generation of Decision Rules Bsed on Concept Ascension and Optimal Reduction of Attributes (개념 상승과 속성의 최적 감축에 의한 결정 규칙의 생성)

  • 정환묵
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 1999
  • This paper suggests an integrated method based on concept ascension and attribute reduction for efficient induction of decision rules from a large database. We study an automatic scheme to generate concept trees by a clustering technique, a method for generalizing databases by the concept ascension technique, an optimal reduction method by means of attributes reduction using the sibmificance of attributes, and an efficient way of reduction of attribute values applying the discernible matrix and functions. The method can be used for the decision making tasks such as an investment planning or price evaluation, the construction of knowledge bases for diagnosis of defects or medical diagnosis, data analysis such as marketing or experimental data, information retrieval for high level inquiries, and so on.

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