• Title/Summary/Keyword: 술기

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Effects of Examiner's Verbal Feedback on Nursing Students' Accuracy of Self-assessment, Emotional Response, Self-efficacy, and Perceived Quality of Feedback in Skill Performance Assessment (술기 수행 평가에서 평가자의 유형별 피드백이 간호대학생의 자가 평가의 정확성, 정서반응, 자기효능감, 인지하는 피드백의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Eun Jung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: In this study, effects of positive, negative, and mixed verbal feedback were examined for accuracy of self-assessment, emotional responses, self-efficacy, and perceived quality of feedback in skill performance assessment. Methods: Participants were a convenience sample of 104 second-year nursing students who had completed their fundamentals of nursing class. Participants were assigned randomly to a positive, a negative or a mixed feedback group. All participants completed the performance measure and then received the assigned the type of feedback from an evaluator. After delivery of feedback, they assessed their own performance using the same sheet as the evaluator and completed the survey for emotional response, self-efficacy for learning, and quality of feedback. Results: There were no significant differences in accuracy of self-assessment and perceived quality of feedback among the three groups ($x^2=4.74$, p=.094; $x^2=3.30$, p=.192, respectively). The negative feedback group had significantly lower self-efficacy and positive emotions and more negative emotions than the other two groups (F=9.43, p=.009; $x^2=16.29$, p<.001; $x^2=5.69$, p=.005, respectively). Conclusion: Negative feedback can affect emotions and motivations for learning in nursing students and may interfere with the effectiveness of feedback, so instructors should pay more attention when providing negative feedback. Mixed feedback with an effect similar to positive feedback could be an alternative.

Transtibial Double Bundle PCL Reconstruction using TransFix Tibial Fixation - Technical Note - (TransFix 경골부 고정을 이용한 경 경골 두 다발 후방십자인대 재건술 - 수술 술기 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Seuk;Jung, Young-Bok;Ahn, Jin-Hwan;Kang, Bun-Jung;Shin, Yun-Chang;Kong, Chae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Previous transtibial double bundle posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction methods have several problems in graft length and tibial fixation. We introduce new surgical method that is less restrictive by graft length and is more stable with single tibial fixation. Operative technique: After diagnostic arthroscopy, we prepare the graft, ream the tibial tunnel and perform the procedure for TransFix tibial fixation. Femoral 2 tunnel is made and graft is passed via anteromedial (AM) portal. Tibial fixation is done and femoral 2 graft is fixed sequentially at each knee position. Conclusion: TtransFix tibial single fixation method in double bundle PCL reconstruction provides more stable fixation, more free graft selection and prevents graft damage by passing the graft via AM portal.

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The Effect of Education in Anatomy using Cadavers to the Paramedic Students (카데바를 이용한 해부학 실습의 효과에 관한 연구 [응급구조(학)과 학생을 대상으로])

  • Son, Ina;Son, Myeongjoo;Jeong, Goo-Bo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2013
  • There are insufficient cadaver-used practice programs for paramedic student education. To provide the basic data for the effective cadaver practice program, the study interviewed 255 students in department of EMT, who attended cadaver practicum. The results indicated that the average satisfaction level in education was 4.5 out of 5 and in relation to allotted time was 3.61 out of 5. The average understanding level of was 4.5 out of 5. In conclusion, senior students who have already taken clinical education & clinical procedure are recommended to focus on clinical anatomy practice and lower grade students are recommended to focus on understanding human body structure in cadaver-used practice program.

Arthroscopic All-Inside Repair of Medial Meniscus Root Tear Using 18 Gauge Spinal Needle and Suture Anchor -A Report of Surgical Technique- (18 Gauge 척수 주사 바늘과 Suture Anchor를 이용한 내측 반월상 연골 경골 후방 부착부 파열의 관절경적 All-Inside 봉합술 - 수술 술기 보고 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Byeong-Mun;Lee, Kil-Hyeong;Jeon, Ho-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2012
  • The posterior root of medial meniscus maintains normal meniscal function by circumferential hoop tension and prevents extrusion of meniscus and progression of osteoarthritis. A complete tear of posterior root of medial meniscus leads to loss of hoop tension, it is important to repair it and preserve the function of the medial meniscus. Recently, a variety of arthroscopic assisted reduction and repair techniques have been used. We create an arthroscopic all-inside suture technique using a 18 gauge spinal needle and suture anchor that is easier and more convenient compared with the previous techniques. So we report this technique with a review of current literatures.

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Design and Implementation Endoscope System for Endotracheal Intubation (기관 내 삽관을 위한 내시경 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, H.S.;Kang, S.K.;Kim, G.Y.;Han, Y.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2015
  • With the development of recent IT fusion technology, IT fusion technology of medical equipment has been dramatically development. The need to most basic preferential implementation of emergency is the respiration of the patient, it is necessary to first aid is maintained in emergency patients airway simultaneously. However, to the endotracheal intubation is a procedure to secure the airway, it requires experience and first aid, Inc. good career, very that may lead to sequelae in patients who otherwise have failed to procedures It is a sensitive and important procedure. For these reasons, the success rate of current endotracheal intubation technique is not at a high level and about 50 percent. In an attempt to complement these problems, in this paper, in the process of endotracheal intubation, intubated by inserting an endoscopic camera to Into Activation tube, the streaming is a real-time monitoring and wireless video transmission method using, there is a purpose of enabling the monitoring in smart devices increase the success rate of endotracheal intubation of first aid purchases.

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SUBMENTAL INTUBATION IN PANFACIAL TRAUMA PATIENT : A CASE REPORT (전안면골 외상 환자에서 턱밑 기관내 삽관에 대한 증례보고)

  • Seo, Dong-Jun;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Park, Se-Hyun;Kang, Yeon-Hee;Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2008
  • The technique of submental intubation in patient with multiple facial fracture and skull base fracture was originally described by Altemir. Not only is intermaxillary fixation feasible when using this surgical technique but a good field of vision is acquirable, and postoperative complications due to tracheostomy can be prevented. After Altemir presented submental intubation, many modified techniques were reported, applicable not only to trauma patients but also to elective surgeries such as orthognathic surgery including Lefort II or III osteotomy. This technique is easy to use, rapid and free of complications compared to alternative intubation method especially tracheostomy for multiple facial trauma patients.

A Study on the Effect of Basic Life Support Training on the First Responsive Police Officers

  • Jo, Byung-Tae;Kim, Seon-Rye
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2019
  • The study was conducted to verify the effect of basic life support training on the skill ability of police officers. The subjects of this study were 10 experimental group and 10 comparative group with voluntary consent after explaining the theory and significance of the training experiment at the police station located in K. The education program used in this study consists of theoretical education and practical training, and the theoretical education is 60 minutes and the practical training is 30 minutes. The measurement tool for basic resuscitation performance was measured based on the 'CPR and ECG Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care' presented by the American Heart Association. The results are as follows. The experimental group showed higher performance skills than the traditional control group in field confirmation performance skills, primary evaluation performance skills (A, B, C, medical evaluation), and BLS performance skills (heart compression, artificial respiration, medical evaluation) which are the basic resuscitation performance skills. In conclusion, this study confirmed that the theory and practice education program is more effective in improving the clinical performance of police officers than the traditional lectures and practice education, so it is possible to apply this simulation education program to the cardiac arrest patient emergency treatment.

Convergence study related to the development of new clinical training simulator for dental radiography based on augmented reality (증강현실 기반 치과방사선 임상시뮬레이터 개발과 관련된 융합 연구)

  • Gu, Ja-Young;Lee, Jae-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2018
  • A clinician's skills in a dental clinic are an important factor in removing the risk factors of patients. Although many universities have conducted educational programs, there has been a limitation on repeated practice because of the limited space and equipment. In dental radiography, there are various intraoral radiographic techniques. Since proficiency in radiography is an important factor in obtaining accurate radiographs, repeated practice and skill learning are important at the pre-clinical stage. However, the recent amendment of diagnostic radiation has caused difficulties in repeated practice on the human body. This study aims to develop a clinical simulator for intraoral radiography that enables repeated practice and self-directed learning without any restriction by utilizing the augmented reality technology to foster clinical skills for dental hygienist.

The Effects of Video-aided Peer Feedback on Enhancing Nursing Students' Understanding of Foley Catheterization (간호대학생의 유치도뇨 동영상 촬영을 이용한 토의식 동료평가 학습의 효과)

  • Cheon, Eui-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of peer feedback on nursing students using videos filmed during the catheterization procedure. Method: The study was a structured nonequivalent group, pretest-posttest design. The experimental group was filmed performing foley catheterization. After the procedure, the group video review followed and peer feedback was provided. Results: The experimental group had a higher mean score in learning motivation than the control group. However, the differences in learning attitude and self efficacy were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that video-aided peer feedback was effective in enhancing students' motivation to learn psychomotor skills.

Medial Horizontal Suture Fixation of the Akin Osteotomy: A Technical Report (Akin 절골술의 내측 횡 봉합사 고정: 술기 보고)

  • Yune, Young-Phil;Kim, Sanghwan
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2015
  • The Akin osteotomy is a complimentary procedure in hallux valgus surgery. Surgical techniques may vary depending on the operators or fixation devices. Suture fixation, for which a removal procedure is not necessary, can often be recommended. However, there is a risk of failure due to the thin cortex of the phalanx. We describe a new technique using Ethibond suture fixation in Akin osteotomy, which can lower the risk of phalangeal cortical failure and articular cartilage irritation. First, the Akin osteotomy was performed on the proximal phalanx 5 to 6 mm distal to the first metatarsophalangeal joint. Then bone holes were drilled from dorsum to plantar parallel to osteotomy with the Kirschner wire. The final procedure involved passing the Ethibond sutures connected to a straight needle through the holes and tying it. This fixation method offers an effective and easy technique for performance of Akin osteotomy.