• 제목/요약/키워드: 순산도

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.023초

발전용 코너 보일러의 순산소 및 공기연소 화로해석 (Numerical studies of the oxygen and air combustion performance in a Corner-type coal fired boiler)

  • 이인철;장석원
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.198.2-198.2
    • /
    • 2010
  • Three dimensional numerical analysis of the oxygen and air were performed to investigate the combustion characteristics in a Corner-type pulverized coal boiler. With the actual operation data of the power plant, the distribution of velocity, gas temperature, $O^2$, $CO_2$, $H_2O$, $N_2$ as well as the particle tracking in the boiler were investigated. The predicted values at the outlet of furnace for the gas temperature and major species concentrations gave a good agreement with the designed values. The present analysis on combustion characteristics in a boiler would provide the useful information for the stable boiler operation and in trouble shooting boiler problem.

  • PDF

사업장폐기물의 순산소 소각기술 (Polymer Waste Incineration by Oxygen Enriched Combustion)

  • 한인호;최광호;정진우
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2000년도 제21회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
    • /
    • pp.132-139
    • /
    • 2000
  • Oxygen enriched incineration can increase the incineration capacity for wastes and dramatically reduce air pollutant emissions such as CO and dioxine by the allowing complete combustion of wastes in incinerator. Furthermore, this technology is proven to have many benefits including an energy-saving, cost-effective, and versatile application for diverse wastes compared with the conventional air incineration technology. The reduced pollutant emissions in flue gas and higher incineration efficiency are also available when the oxygen enriched air is used for the high temperature incineration systems. On the basis of the experimental results the oxygen enrichment system is successfully applied to the rotary kiln incinerator for industrial wastes. The oxygen enriched incineration system could be allowed more compact design of incinerator and flue gas treatment system due to both increasing incineration capacity and reducing flue gas volume. Therefore, oxygen enriched incineration technology is becoming highlighted in the waste incinerator which strongly require more stable efficiency and environmentally friendly and safe operationPut Abstract text here.

  • PDF

태교 애플리케이션 설계 방안 (Prenatal Applications for Android)

  • 김진리;김보희;강석원;김석훈;유인태
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2012년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.39 No.1(D)
    • /
    • pp.166-168
    • /
    • 2012
  • 스마트폰의 높은 접근성으로 인하여 사람들의 관심이 많아졌다. 또한 태아의 발달과 순산을 위한 태교의 중요성이 갈수록 놓아지고 있다. 이러한 스마트폰의 접근성을 이용하여 효과적인 태교를 산모들에게 제공하고 기존의 한가지 기능에만 충실한 태교 애플리케이션의 문제점을 해결하며 나아가 태교 운동을 제공하는 새로운 애플리케이션이 필요하다. 태교 애플리케이션의 주요 기능은 1) 태교에 관한 정보를 제공하고, 2) 산모가 태교 일기를 쉽게 쓰고 관리할 수 있게 하며, 3) 음악 재생 기능을 통해 산모에게 유익한 태교 음악을 제공한다. 또한 4) 산모가 임신 중에 할 수 있는 운동에 대한 정보와 안드로이드에서 지원하는 센서를 통해 산모의 움직임을 인식하여 운동을 할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다. 결과적으로 태교 애플리케이션은 산모에게 효과적으로 태교 정보를 제공하고 정서적, 신체적인 측면에 있어서 올바른 태교방법을 제시 할 수 있다.

순산소를 이용한 난류확산화염의 연소 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the combustion characteristics using pure oxygen in a turbulent diffusion flame)

  • 곽지현;전충환;장영준
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2001년도 제22회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2001
  • Combustion using pure oxygen instead of air is an energy saving technology that can increase thermal efficiency by the improvement of burning rate and ultra high temperature flame, being used on the industrial spot. But information about it is not so enough yet. Flame figure, temperature distribution and emission concentration were measured with oxygen excess ratio and swirl number in a turbulent diffusion flame to investigate the combustion characteristics using pure oxygen. The results showed that flame figure became different as long as oxygen excess ratio varied and that concentration of NO and CO increased suddenly around ${\lambda}$=1.5.

  • PDF

$CO_2$ 재순환에 의한 순산소 연소와 공기 연소의 화염 특성 비교 (Comparison of the combustion characteristics between air combustion and oxy-combustion with $CO_2$ recirculation)

  • 이승환;허강열
    • 한국연소학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.24-32
    • /
    • 2008
  • Steady Laminar Flamelet Model (SLFM) calculation is performed to compare the turbulent combustion characteristics of air combustion and oxy-combustion with $CO_2$ recirculation. Radiative heat loss is considered by the optically thin limit assumption. For more realistic simulation the first-order conditional moment closure(CMC) model is applied to SANDIA PILOTED FLAME D again for the oxidants of air and mixture of $O_2$ and $CO_2$. The chemical kinetic machanism for methane is GRI Mech 3.0. Results show that oxy flames are much more stable than air flames, while comparable stability is maintained with 65% $CO_2$ recirculation. The comparable peak temperature is maintained with 80% $CO_2$ recirculation. Higher the temperature, higher the fractions of intermediate species, CO and OH, due to dissociation.

  • PDF

순산소 미분탄 연소 CFD 연구에 사용되는 촤 반응속도 모델의 적절한 사용에 대한 연구 (On the Proper Use of Char Reaction Kinetic Model in CFD Code for Oxy-PC Combustion)

  • 김대희;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
    • /
    • pp.67-70
    • /
    • 2012
  • Many computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations have treated the coal kinetics poorly due to large physical domain sizes and high computational complexity, particularly for the recent oxy-coal boilers. Furthermore, some modelers' lack of understanding of the kinetic rate model seems to worsen the simulation accuracy. This study is to suggest the importance of proper use of single-film global kinetic model generally used in CFD code to describe the oxy-fuel combustion of coal char through simple char burnout calculation.

  • PDF

100MWe급 석탄 순산소 연소 보일러의 탄종별 연소 특성에 대한 전산해석연구 (Numerical Simulation on Oxy-fuel Combustion of Different Coals in a 100MWe Boiler)

  • 김정은;박상현;김영주;김혁필;류창국
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
    • /
    • pp.71-73
    • /
    • 2012
  • With numerical simulations, this study investigated the combustion and heat transfer of three different coals under air- and oxy-fuel combustion in a 100 MWe boiler. The boiler is retrofitted to an opposed-firing type while maintain the original furnace shape of downshot firing. The boiler achieved good combustion in both combustion modes for three coals tested. However, the contribution of gasification reactions by $CO_2$ and $H_2O$ significantly increased due to the lack of gaseous mixing. This was different from a typical front-wall firing boiler, which showed larger contribution of char oxidation during air-coal combustion. The wall heat flux was lower in oxy-coal mode at a $O_2$ level of 27%, which has to be considered in further development of the process.

  • PDF

CO2를 작동유체로 하는 가스터빈의 성능예측 (Performance Prediction of a Gas Turbine Using CO2 as Working Fluid)

  • 양현준;강도원;이종준;김동섭
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study investigated the changes in performance and operating characteristics of an F-class gas turbine according to the change of working fluid from air to carbon dioxide. The revised gas turbine is the topping cycle of the semi-closed oxy-fuel combustion combined cycle. With the same turbine inlet temperature, the $CO_2$ gas turbine is expected to produce about 85% more power. The main contributor is the greater compressor mass flow and the added oxygen flow for the combustion. Compressor pressure ratio increases about 50%. However, the gas turbine efficiency reduces about 10 %. Modulation of inlet guide vane to reduce the compressor inlet mass flow, the major purpose of which is to reduce the compressor inlet Mach number, was also performed.

100MWe급 석탄 순산소 연소 실증 보일러의 연소 특성에 대한 전산유동해석 연구 (Numerical Simulations of a 100MWe Boiler Retrofitted for Demonstration of Oxy-coal Combustion)

  • 김정은;박상현;김영주;김혁필;류창국
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
    • /
    • pp.337-339
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study investigates the combustion and heat transfer characteristics of a 100MWe pulverized coal boiler retrofitted for demonstration of oxy-coal combustion. By computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the flame temperature and wall heat flux were compared for air-fuel and oxy-fuel combustion with different $O_2$ concentration in the oxidizers. It was found that the oxy-fuel combustion requires an $O_2$ concentration higher than 27 vol.% for the boiler to achieve the similar value of wall heat flux with air-fuel combustion.

  • PDF

고효율 순산소 버너의 연소 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on combustion characteristics of high efficiency oxy-fuel burner)

  • 김세원;안재현;김민수
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2002년도 제25회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes the results of a series of experiments executed by using two pilot-scale oxv-fuel burners are designed for maximum capacity of 50,000 kacl/hr, 300,000 kcal/hr and installed in the test furnace. The effects of turn-down ratio, excess oxygen ratio, nozzle exit velocity, injection angle, swirl vane angle and inlet oxygen temperature on the combustion characteristic are investigated. Temperature distributions are measured using R-type and Molybdenum sheathed C-type thermocouple. The results showed that maximum temperature and mean temperature increase with the increase of turn-down ratio and inlet oxygen temperature. The maximum flame temperature was increased about 35% compared to the case of equivalent air operated condition. In addition, Optimum excess oxygen ratio and nozzle characteristics are obtained for this oxy-fuel glass melting furnace.

  • PDF