• Proceedings of the KSEEG Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.161-164
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• 2003

하천 주변은 이미 선사시대부터 거주지나 농경지 등으로서 인간활동의 중요한 무대가 되었다. 그러나 하천은 끊임없이 변화하고 있으며, 그 변화는 특히 홍수의 형태로 인간에게 큰피해를 주어왔다. 인간은 이러한 하천의 변화에에 적응하거나 조절하고자 노력하면서 하천이 어떻게 변화하는가에 관심을 갖게 되었다. 자연적 또는 인위적인 변화가 하천과 홍수에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지에 대한 과학적 연구는 이미 수백년 전에 시작되었다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.1999-2003
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• 2009

우리나라는 기상학적으로 연중 총강수량의 약 2/3가 $6^{\sim}9$월에 편중해서 내리고 있고, 지형적으로 국토의 70% 이상이 산지로 구성되어 경사가 급해 수해를 입을 가능성이 매우 크다. 또한 산업화 및 도시화로 인해 불투수층의 증가로 강수량의 대부분이 직접유출로 기여해 강우초기에 노면상의 오염물질을 급속히 하천으로 이동시켜 오염을 가중시키고 있다. 강우-유출수 처리에 있어서 처리용량 산정 등에 이용될 수 있는 초기강우의 기준은 비점오염원 유출 연구에 있어서 대단히 중요한 요소이며, 지금까지 많은 연구자들에 많은 연구가 이루어져왔다. 그러나 유역을 구성하고 있는 토지피복에 따라 유출특성이 다르고 각각의 연구자들이 제안한 초기강우 기준이 명확하게 제시되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 SOM(Self-Organizing Map)이론을 도입하여 본 연구의 시험유역에서 측정된 유출 및 수질자료에 대해 패턴분류를 수행하여 분할구역별 자료의 특성분석을 분석한다.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.43 no.12
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• pp.1029-1038
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• 2010

In meteorology Korea has 2/3 of rain of annual total rainfall at the month of Jun through Sept and it has possibility to have serious flood damage because geographically it is composed of mountainous area with steep slope which account for 70% of its country. Also, the increase of impervious layer due to industrialization and urbanization causes direct runoff, which deteriorates contamination of rivers by moving the contaminated material on the surface at the beginning of rain. In particular, the area of leisure facilities needs the management of water quality absolutely because dense population requires space of park function and place to relax and increases moving capability of non-point pollution source. For disposition of rainfall & runoff, the standard of initial rainfall, which is to be used for the computation of disposition volume, is significant factors for the runoff study of non-point pollution source, Until now, a great deal of study has been done by many researchers. However, it is the current reality that the characteristics of runoff varies according to land protection comprising river basin and the standard of initial rainfall by each researcher is not clearly defined yet. Therefore, in this research, it is suggested that, with the introduction of SOM (Self-Organizing Map), the standard of initial rainfall be determined after analyzing each sectional data by executing pattern classification about runoff and water quality data measured at the test river basin for this research.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.83-94
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• 2006

The objective of this paper is to extract and analyze the sediment environment change information in the Sachencheon, Gangneung, Korea that was seriously damaged as a result of typhoon Rusa aftermath early in September, 2002 using multi-temporal remote sensing data. For the extraction of change information, an unsupervised approach based on the automatic determination of thresholding values was applied. As the change detection results, turbidity changes right after typhoon Rusa, the decrease of wetlands, the increase of dry sand and channel width and changes of relative level in the stream due to seasonal variation were observed. Sedimentation in the cultivated areas and restoration works also affected the change near the Sacheoncheon. In addition to the change detection analysis, several environmental thematic maps including microtopographic map, distributions of estimated amount of flood deposits and flood hazard landform classification map were generated by using remote sensing and field survey data. In conclusion, multi-temporal remote sensing data can be effectively used for natural hazard analysis and damage information extraction and specific data processing techniques for high-resolution remote sensing data should also be developed.