• 제목/요약/키워드: 수중 운동체

검색결과 189건 처리시간 0.02초

축대칭 수중 운동체의 형상 변화를 고려한 초월공동 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Axisymmetric Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle with the Variation of Shape Parameters)

  • 박현지;김지혜;안병권
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2018
  • Most of the numerical and experimental studies on supercavitating flows are focused on the cavitator only. However, the partial cavity growing into the supercavity is affected by the shape of the body placed behind the cavitator. In this paper, we develope a numerical method which is based on the boundary element method to predict supercavitating flow around three-dimensional axisymmetric bodies. We estimate the influence of the body shape on the supercavity growth. Here, we consider various parameters of the body such as cavitator shape, shoulder length and body diameter, and compare the results with the case of the cavitator only. In summary, it is found that the body may impede the cavity growth, the shoulder mainly affects the cavity length, and the supercavity occurring in the cone type cavitator is strongly influenced rather than that of the disk type cavitator.

VP-BEM 기법을 이용한 초공동 수중 운동체의 형상 및 수심 변화에 따른 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of the Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle According to Different Shapes and Depth Conditions Using a VP-BEM Method)

  • 황대규;안병권;박정훈;전윤호;황종현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, the maturity of the technology for a high speed underwater vehicle using supercavitation increase, it is entering the stage of applied research for practical use. In this study, hydrodynamic performance of the supercavitating object was evaluated by using a Viscous-Potential based Boundary Element Method(VP-BEM). 27 models with different shape parameters such as body diameter, length and fore-body shape were considered. The process of the supercavity development of each model was simulated, and drag generated according to operating conditions such as changes in water depth was analyzed.

초월공동 수중운동체를 위한 캐비테이터 전산 유동 해석 (SIMULATION OF THE DESIGN METHODOLOGY FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE AND EFFICIENT CAVITATOR)

  • 박수일;박원규;정철민
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2009
  • A massive cavity is generated behind the underwater vehicles, such as marine propellers, pump impellers, nozzles, injectors, torpedoes, etc. when a underwater vehicle moves at very high speed in the underwater. At this point it makes supercavitating flow and the nose, ie., the cavitator is very important fator at the vehicle since it should be surrounded by the cavity. The present work has focused on the simulation of cavitation flow using the new cavitator. The governing equation is the Navier-Stokes equation based on homogeneous mixture model. For the code validation, the results from the present solver have been compared with experiments and other numerical results. A fairly good agreement with the experimental data and other numerical results have been obtained.

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신경회로망을 이용한 센서 고장진단 및 극복 (Sensor Failure Detection and Accommodation Based on Neural Networks)

  • 이균정;이봉기
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 실제 물리적인 여유 센서를 가지지 않는 수중운동체의 센서 고장진단 및 극복에 관한 문제를 신경회로망을 사용하여 접근하였다. 이를 위하여 설계된 신경회로망은 센서 고장 진단을 위한 신경회로망과 고장 확인 및 대체정보 생성을 위한 신경회로망으로 구성하였으며, 온라인(on-line) 학습을 위하여 확장 역전(Extended Back-Propagation) 학습법을 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션은 수중운동체의 방위변화율 센서에 대하여 수행하였으며, 제안된 기법이 센서에 대한 고장진단기와 센서 추정기로 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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후류중에 있는 수중운동체의 캐비테이션 유동 현상 및 유체력 변화 해석 코드 개발 (NUMERICAL CODE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MULTIPHASE FLOW AROUND AN UNDERWATER VEHICLE UNDER SUBMARINE WAKE.)

  • 박수일;하콩투;박원규;이건철
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2010
  • Cavitating flow is widely shown in many engineering systems, such as marine propellers, pump impellers, nozzles, injectors, torpedoes, etc. The present work focuses on the numerical analysis of the multiphase flow around the underwater vehicle which was launched from a submarine. The governing equation is the Navier-Stokes equation with a homogeneous mixture mode. The multiphase flow solver uses an implicit preconditioning scheme in curvilinear coordinate. For the code validation, the results from the present work are compared with the existing experimental and numerical results, and a reasonably good agrements are obtained. The multiphase flow around an underwater vehicle is simulated which includes submarine wake effects.

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수중운동체의 자율운항을 위한 수학모델 확립과 최적운항 제어기법 (Mathematical Model Identification and Optimal Navigation Control for Automatic Navigation of Underwater Vehicle)

  • 김종화;손경호;공길영;이승건
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an integrated navagation control concept for underwater vehicles under high speed navigation circumstance. First of all, in order to control an underwater vehicle with respect to automatic navigation, an integrated navigation control method is suggested in view of synchronous control for course keeping, diving and depth control. An exact nonlinear model equation with six-degree-of-freedom is derived for control algorithm. To identify various hydrodynamic coefficients of the equation, an experimental approach is introduced and results are demonstrated for MANTA type model.

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수중운동체를 위한 PDA/FLC 심도 제어시스템 설계 (PDA/FLC Depth control system design for underwater vehicles)

  • Kim, J.S.;Park, J.L.;Kim, S.M.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • A nonlinear control algorithm for the depth control of underwater vehicles is presented. In order to consider the deadzone effect of the flow control valve, a nonlinear fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is synthesized and combined with a linear proportional-derivative-acceleration (PDA) controller, which is called the PDA/FLC controller. And to show the effectiveness of the PDA/FLC control system, it is compared with the linear PDA control system through computer simulation. It is found that the PDA/FLC control system is suitable one to maintain the desirable depth of underwater vehicles with deadzone.

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초공동 수중운동체 주위 공동 특성과 추력 전산 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Cavity Characteristics and Thrust for Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle)

  • 김동현;박원규
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2017
  • Cavitation is used in various fields. This study examined the drag reduction of an underwater vehicle using cavitation. In this study, the natural partial cavitation analysis results were verified using CFD code with the Navier-Stokes equation based on a mixture model. The momentum and continuity equations in the mixture phase were separately solved in the liquid and vapor phases. The solver employs an implicit preconditioning algorithm in curvilinear coordinates. The results of a computational analysis showed good agreement with the experiment. A computational analysis was also performed on the supercavity. The study investigated the cavity characteristics and drag of an underwater vehicle and studied the speed required to achieve a supercavity. Finally, a 1DOF analysis was carried out to investigate the thrust system for a supercavity. As a result, one of the methods for determining a suitable thrust system for a supercavitating underwater vehicle was presented.

수중운동체의 타 장착에 따른 유동특성에 관한 수치적 연구 (NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION FOR FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF UNDERWATER VEHICLE By INSTALLING PINS)

  • 송재강;문정원;전관수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to investigate flow characteristics of a underwater vehicle by installing pins, using CFD method with a commercial code FLUENT version 6.3.26. To verify the reliability of the computation, the drag is compared the CFD with the experimental test. The drag is increased about 15% by installing 4 pins. At the stern of the body, the turbulent flow is generated by installing pins. Also, the results showed that the drag increase in the stern of the body, not in the pins.

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원통형 수중운동체 두부 형상 역설계 (An Inverse Design for Nose Shape of a Cylindrical-Shaped Submerged Body)

  • 정철민
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an efficient inverse design method for nose shape of submerged body based on the MGM(Modified Garabedian-McFadden) design method has been developed. The MGM design method is a residual-correction technique, in which the residuals are differences between the desired and the computed pressure distributions. 3-D incompressible Wavier-Stokes equation was adopted for obtaining the surface pressure distribution and combined with the MGM design method to perform the inverse design of nose shape of submerged body. The design method was verified by applying to several airfoil shapes. Improved design shapes could be obtained when the method was applied to nose shapes of submerged body.