• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수족(手足)

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Microbiological Study and Isolation of the Vibrio vulnificus in the Sea Water, Sediment, Fish and Shellfish, Kithen Environment of Chunnam Coastal Area (전남 해안지역의 해수, 개펄, 수족관내 어패류 및 주방환경에서 장염 패혈증균(Vibrio vulnificus)의 분리와 미생물학적 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Soo;Han, Chul;Suk, Keun-Young;Jung, Hae-Chang;Kim, Young-Hui;Kim, Chun-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 1993
  • Vibrio vulnificus is a recentry recognized halophilic organism that may cause human infections. Patients infected with Vibrio vulnificus often have a history of exposure to the sea, suggesting that the organism may be common inhabitant of marine environment. In this studies 314 samples were collected from 9 sites of Chonnam coastal area, from April to Jun, 1993. Isolation rates of V. vulnificus were 7.1% in total samples, 33.3% in sea water, 55.5% in sediment, 1.7% in fish and shellfish, 6.3% in kitchen environment. In each areas of Chunnam V. vunificus were isolated from 3.6% to 11.4%. The isolation rates of V. vulnificus was correlated positively with organic matter and COD in sea warer and sediment. In sea water, Microorganism population were $4.5{\times}10^3{\sim}3.5{\times}10^5\;CFU/ml$, Vibrio strains were $1.8{\times}10^l4.6{\times}10^3\;CFU/ml$, Coliform bacteria were $1.9{\times}10^1{\times}3.7{\times}10^2\;CFU/100ml$. In sediment, Microorganism population were $4.8{\times}10^3{\sim}5.2{\times}10^5\;CFU/ml$. Vibrio strains were $1.9{\times}10^2{\sim}8.4{\times}10^4\;CFU/ml$, Coliform bacteria were $7.2{\times}10^1{\sim}9.9{\times}10^2\;CFU/100ml$.

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ATPDraw Simulation for Transient Phenomena Analysis of Electrical Shock Underwater (수중 전격 과도현상 해석을 위한 ATPDraw 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Jung, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the analysis of transient phenomena on the point that a human body suffers an electrical shock. A couple of case studies were discussed by using an ATPDraw simulation tool. Two models for the case studies were constructed on the assumption that the electrical shock event takes place under water to simulate the severest condition ; the first model that the human body contacts with an energized part exposed to water ; the second model that both hands and feet simultaneously contact with the ground under water. After modeling, the transient phenomena for the models were analyzed by comparing the voltages and currents calculated at each part of the human body. As a result steep front kicks in voltage and current were observed as transient phenomena on the point that the human body contacts with the energized part exposed to water in the first model and the magnitudes of the kicks considerably increased. It was considered however, the effect of the kicks due to the commercial power source on the human body could be neglected because the product of the current through the body and the short duration is less than the safety limit. When both hands and feet simultaneously contact with the ground in the second model, the voltage generally decreased all over the body parts, while the current flowing through the chest abruptly increased. The duration of this current was very shot, as well, thus its effect on the electrical shock is considered insignificant. After all, it was confirmed through the simulation results that the electrical shock depends on the magnitude in voltage and the body impedance.

A Case Report of Hyperhidrosis with Sympathicotonia Detected by Iris Diagnosis (홍채로 진단한 교감항진 국소다한증 치험례)

  • Wang, Kyeong-seok;Chae, In-cheol;Park, Mi-so;Son, Su-a;Park, Seong-il;Yoo, Ho-ryong
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The aim of this case study was to describe a case of iris diagnosis of primary hyperhidrosis and the use of Korean medicine. Methods: A patient with symptoms of hyperhidrosis was diagnosed as having Taeeumin after assessment using the four basic Korean diagnostic methods. Iris diagnosis was used for further examination. The images obtained showed a remarkably defined collarette and increased nerve rings, which suggested an overactive sympathetic nerve system. Under the diagnosis of Taeeum, a Korean herbal medicine was prescribed with additional herbs to help alleviate the hyperactivity of the sympathetic nervous system. Results: The patient had been receiving treatment for hyperhidrosis for >30 years, with various medical attempts to relieve her symptoms, which were ineffective. She showed signs of improvement from day 4 into the treatment, and 80% of her symptoms were improved after completing a 6-week treatment course. Conclusion: The herbal medicine prescribed to the patient proved effective for reducing her chronic symptoms that had been unresponsive to previous medical treatments.

A Study on the Distribution Characteristics of Three Major Virus Infectious Diseases among School Infectious Diseases in Sejong City (세종시 학교감염병 중 3대 바이러스성 감염병의 분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Eun-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2021
  • Schools are highly feared to spread widely in the event of an infectious disease, and systematic management and prompt response are needed as it can undermine students' health and learning rights. This study was conducted to identify the current status of infectious diseases common to elementary, middle and high school students and to provide basic data to protect students and faculty from the threat of infectious diseases and maintain normal school functions. Sejong City was selected for investigation. The three major infectious diseases are influenza, chickenpox and aquarium, all of which are classified as acute viral infectious diseases and have fast propagation speed and strong propagation power, which can have fatal consequences for students living in groups. The research data were analyzed using the 2019 infectious disease report data from the Education Ministry's Education Administration Information Network (NEIS), and the current status data reported by elementary, middle and high schools nationwide were analyzed. The research method was to compare the current status of infectious diseases across the country and Sejong City, compare the status of issuance by each school level, compare the status of infectious diseases by item, and analyze the status of infectious diseases by time. The results of the survey on the status of the three major infectious diseases are expected to be used as basic data for managing infectious diseases not only in Sejong City but also in the nation, so that they can be used to establish measures to manage student infectious diseases in the future.

Molecular Characterization of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Isolates from Seawater, Fish Tanks, and Distributed Fishery Products in Jeju (제주지역 해수, 수족관물, 유통수산물에서 분리된 장염비브리오균의 분자생물학적 특성)

  • Man Jae Cho;Eunok Kang;Ye-seul Heo;Eun A Koh
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2023
  • V. parahaemolyticus causes waterborne and foodborne disease such as acute diarrhea. In this study, V. parahaemolyticus isolates from seawater, fish tanks, and distributed fishery products in Jeju were investigated for potential toxin or species-specific genes (tdh, trh, tlh, and toxR) using RT-PCR and their genetic characteristics were analyzed using Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Overall, V. parahaemolyticus of 90 strains (36.7%), including 33 strains from seawater, 8 strains from fish tanks, and 50 strains from fishery products, were isolated from 245 samples. All V. parahaemolyticus strains did not detect the tdh gene, whereas all strains detected tlh or toxR genes. In addition, trh genes were detected in 3 strains from seawater and 1 strain from fishery products. Monthly quantitative testing of seawater revealed that V. parahaemolyticus was positively correlated with water temperature. The 90 strains of V. parahemolyticus obtained in this study showed by gene homology between types, ranging from 64.0-97.3%. Among these, thirteen types showed 100% homology between genes. These results indicate that continuous monitoring is needed to facilitate food poisoning epidemiological investigations because some isolated V. parahaemolyticus strains harbored toxin genes and V. parahaemolyticus strains isolated from seawater, fish tanks, and distributed fishery products showed genetic similarity.

Different Pathology between General and palms-and-soles hyperhidrosis in Korean Medicine and Medicine (자한(自汗)과 수족한(手足汗)에 대한 한의학 및 의학적 고찰)

  • Lee, Wook Jin;Kim, Byoung Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: We noticed that hyperhidrosis can be differentiated by whether it is topical or systemic in both Korean medicine(KM) and Modern medicine(MM). Comparing between topical and systemic sweating, we will figure out similarity between KM and MM about stimuli on sweat. Methods: All research is done by finding information on text-book, article, books. Results: Hyperhidrosis is differentiated by whether it is topical or systemic in both Korean medicine(KM) and Modern medicine(MM). First, systemic sweating(SS) is affected by body temperature. In KM, Heat and Cold(plus yang deficiency) can make human sweat systemically. In MM, heat is also mentioned as stimulus. Second, topical sweating(TS) can occur on emotionally-stressed situation especially on palms-and-soles. In KM, this phenomenon is explained by heart spirit(心神) and disease transmitted by pericardium meridian(手厥陰心包經 是動病). In MM, anatomically hyperhidrosis on palms-and-soles is generated by adrenergic sympathetic nerve which is involved with stress. Third, sweating on palms-and-soles also can be generated by internal organ. In KM, hyperhidrosis on palms-and-soles is explained as illness on stomach meridian(足陽明胃經). The 70% of parasympathetic nerve is vagus nerve which is located at internal organs-usually gastrointestinal tract. In that point, stomach and parasympathetic nerve seem to be involved in hyperhidrosis on palms-and-soles. Conclusion: Hyperhidrosis is differentiated similarly by whether it is topical or systemic in both Korean medicine and Modern medicine. Conserving each perspective of KM and MM, one perspective can be useful to other by supplementing other's weak point.

Four Treatment Cases of Psoriasis of Soyangins Demonstrated by Yang Poison Exanthema (양독발반(陽毒發斑)으로 변증(辨證)한 소양인 건선 치험 4례)

  • Weon, Young-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2013
  • Psoriasis is a chronic, recurrent skin disease without any cure so far. The symptoms of the guttate psoriasis of Soyangins going through tonsillitis and of the psoriasis under the steroid rebound phenomenon are identical to one of yang poison exanthema of a Soyangin. The study administered Yangdokbagho-tang, which is used to cure yang poison exanthema of Soyangins, and, as a result, showed significant treatment results from these two types of four clinical cases. Sasang medicine is considered an effective treatment method to cure psoriasis, an obstinate skin disease.

A case report of Hand-foot syndrome due to sorafenib with Jaungo (orafenib 복용 후 발생한 수족증후군의 자운고 치료 1례)

  • Kang, Yong-hwi;Lee, Ga-young;Park, Chan-Ran;Cho, Jung-hyo;Son, Chang-gue;Lee, Nam-hun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this case study is to report the effect of Korean medicine on hand-foot syndrome(HFS) casued by sorafenib(nexavar) in hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods : The patient, 77-year-old patient complaining with pain, swelling and erythema on both hands and feet which is characterized as HFS was treated with Jaungo. We evaluated the symptoms by Numeric Rating Scale and pictures. Results : The symptoms of HFS has been alleviated during the treatment. Conclusions : We suggest Jaungo as one of the alternative therapies for HFS due to sorafenib.

wheelchair system design on speech recognition function (음성인식 기능을 탑재한 다기능 휠체어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 김정훈;류홍석;강재명;강성인;김관형;이상배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is developing a speech recognition module in a wheelchair for the sake of convenience. of the disability. For this system, we used TMS320C32 as a main processor; eliminated noise by applying Winer filler while considering characteristics of noise environment in pre-processing stage, and; extracted 12 feature patterns per france using LPC&Cepstrum. Then, we implemented the hybrid form combining DTW (Dynamic Time Warping), which is generally used for isolated words in the conventional algorithms, in the recognition Part, and NN (Neural network) to prevent any error of recognition. In this research, we achieved a recognition rate of more than 96% on isolated words when DTW and Hybrid forms were individually experimented in noise environment

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A Case Report of Hyperhidrosis of palms, solies and axillae Treated with Bokryungbosimtang-gamibang (복령보심탕가미방(茯笭補心湯加味方)으로 호전된 수족과 액와 다한증 환자에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Park, Hyoung-Jin;Shim, Ha-Na;Choi, Chang-Min;Won, Jin-Hee;Kim, Yu-Kyung
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.897-903
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    • 2005
  • Excessive sweating, especially hyperhidrosis of palms, solies and axillae, is a distressing problem in the making of a person's social life. Most important in cases of localized hyperhidrosis is the emotional factor. Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is an effective method, but this may result in a postoperatively compensatory hyperhidrosis of facial anhidrosis in the treatment of localized hyperhidrosis. One case of excessive sweating of palms, solies and axillare was observed and treated with the emotional factor taken as primary. This patient was treated with Bokryungbosimtang-gamibang and improvement was seen.

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