• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수산화 인회석

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Effect of remineralization and inhibition to demineralization after fluoride gel or hydroxyapatite paste application on stripped enamel (치간 삭제 후 불소 또는 수산화인회석 도포 시 재광화 및 탈회억제에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Ho-Young;Sung, Ji-Young;Cho, Jin-Hyoung;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.212-226
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    • 2010
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of remineralization and inhibition to demineralization after fluoride gel (acidulated phosphate fluoride, APF) or hydroxyapatite (HAp) paste application on interdentally stripped teeth. Methods: After interdental stripping, 1.23% APF or 5%, 10% HAp paste were applied for 7 days for remineralization. Afterwards, teeth were exposed to lactate carbopol buffer solution for demineralization. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) were used to compare change in surface contents and crystal structures after remineralization, and then after demineralization. Results: EDS analysis indicated that calcium (p < 0.001) and phosphate (p < 0.01) contents were increased after 10% HAp paste application on stripped enamel, calcium (p < 0.05) and phosphate (p < 0.01) contents were increased after 5% HAp paste application, and fluoride (p < 0.01) contents were increased after 1.23% APF application. SEM image showed that enamel surfaces became smoother and crystal structures became small and compact after APF or HAp application. After demineralization, calcium (p < 0.05) and phosphate (p < 0.05) contents remained increased on the enamel remineralized with 10% HAp paste, and phosphate (p < 0.05) contents remained increased on the enamel remineralized with 5% HAp paste. After demineralization, surfaces looked less destroyed in the enamel remineralized beforehand than those of the control, and small pores between crystal structures, formed by remineralization were remained. Conclusions: Hydroxyapatite paste and fluoride gel were helpful to remineralize and inhibit deminerlization on stripped enamel.

HAP를 기질로 이용한 이종상 촉매의 합성과 Mesitylene의 산화반응

  • Kim, So-Hui;Gwon, Gi-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.195-195
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    • 2011
  • 공기 중 산소를 이용한 다양한 산화반응에 적합한 이종상 촉매 개발이 공업적으로나, 학문적으로 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 우리는 수산화 인회석(hydroxyapatite, HAP)에 Cu이 도입된 새로운 이종상 촉매를 합성하였으며, 이를 이용하여 Mesitylene의 산화반응을 통해 반응성을 관찰하였다. 전이금속 Cu를 이온교환 반응 하는 과정에서 온도와 압력조건의 변화가 촉매의 활성에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 반응 후의 생성물질은 GC/MS를 통해 알아내고 Mesitylene 이외에 벤젠고리에 치환된 알킬기의 수가 다른 물질의 산화반응을 수행하였다.

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알콜 산화반응에 적합한 HAP를 기질로 이용한 이종상 촉매의 합성과 특성연구

  • Kim, So-Hui;Jaworski, Justyn;Gwon, Gi-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.330-330
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    • 2011
  • 공기 중 산소를 이용한 다양한 산화반응에 적합한 이종상 촉매 개발이 공업적으로나, 학문적으로 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 우리는 수산화 인회석(hydroxyapatite, HAP)에 Ru이 도입된 새로운 이종상 촉매를 합성하였으며, 이를 이용하여 알콜 산화 반응을 통해 반응성을 관찰하였다. 우리는 다양한 형태의 결정구조와 표면구조를 가지는 HAP를 합성하였으며, 이를 AFM, ICP, XRD, SEM를 통하여 결정구조를 분석하였다. 각각에 대해서 수용액상에서 Ion exchange 반응을 통하여 Ru를 HAP 표면에 치환하여 여러 종류의 RuHAP를 합성하였다. 특히, 알콜 산화반응을 통해 HAP의 결정 형태에 따라서 반응성의 차이를 가짐을 알 수 있었다. HAP는 Molten salt synthesis 방법을 이용하여 합성한 일정한 형태의 단결정과 무정형의 다결정 즉, 두 가지 다른 형태를 이용하여 각각에 대해 칼슘이 부족한 형태로써, Ca과 Ru과의 Ion exchange 반응을 통해 다양한 종류의 HAP를 합성하여 알콜 산화반응의 촉매로서 가지는 반응성을 연구하였다.

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Changes in surface content and crystal structure after fluoride gel or hydroxyapatite paste application on stripped enamel (치간 삭제 후 불소 및 수산화인회석 도포 시 법랑질 표면의 함량 및 결정구조 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Hong, Hyun-Sil;Hwang, Young-Cheol
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the remineralization of interdentally stripped teeth after fluoride gel or hydroxyapatite paste application. Methods: After interdental stripping, 1.23% fluoride gel or 10% hydroxyapatite paste was applied three times a day, with a duration of four minutes, for a week. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) were used to compare the change of surface contents and crystal structures before and after the application of fluoride gel or hydroxyapatite paste. Results: EDS analysis indicated that calcium contents were increased after 10% HAp paste application on stripped enamel (p < 0.01). SEM view showed that enamel surfaces in groups of 1.23% APF gel or 10% HAp paste application were smoother than those of control group, which was regarded as filling of the pore structure. And pores between crystal structures in groups treated with 1.23%, APF gel or 10% HAp paste were smaller than those of control group. Conclusions: Application of APF or HAp on stripped enamel could positively influence on the surface contents or crystal structure.

The effects of hydroxyapatite toothpaste on tooth hypersensitivity (수산화 인회석 함유 치약이 지각과민증에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, So-Jin;Kwon, Young-Hyuk;Park, Joon-Bong;Heer, Yeek;Chung, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The present study was performed to evaluate the effect of hydroxyapatite dental paste on tooth hypersensitivity compared to other materials. Materials and methods: In the general fluoride dental paste, strontium fluoride dental paste and hydroxyapatite dental paste, patient-performed VAS and VAS(ice test) were measured at baseline, 1weeks and 4weeks. Results: 1. In patient-performed VAS, there were significant differences reducing of tooth hypersensitivity between general fluoride toothpaste and hydroxyapatite toothpaste. 2. In operator-performed VAS(ice test), there were significant differences reducing of tooth hypersensitivity among each group, between general fluoride toothpaste and hydroxyapatite toothpaste and between general fluoride toothpaste and strontium fluoride toothpaste. Conclusion: In conclusion, hydroxyapatite toothpaste can be applied for control of tooth hypersensitivity.

Ultrasound-guided Exact Focusing of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for the Calcific Tendinitis of Gluteus Medius - A Case Report - (중둔건 석회화 건염의 초음파 유도하 정확한 조준에 의한 체외충격파치료 -증례 보고-)

  • Moon, Sang Ho;Lee, Song;Kim, Kwang Hai;Jeong, Jongpil;Hong, Seong Won
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2012
  • Calcific tendinitis is characterized by inflammation around calcium hydroxyapatite crystal deposits. Minimally invasive extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) has been postulated to be an effective treatment option for treating calcific tendinitis. In clinical practice, shock waves usually are aimed at the painful area after palpation and not focused. It has been known that exact fluoroscopic focusing of ESWT at the calcific deposit for treatment of calcifying tendinopathy is highly effective. Ultrasound is a simple, inexpensive and radiation-free diagnostic tool that has been used to demonstrate tendinopathy including calcific tendinitis. However, focusing of shock wave under ultrasound is less well established. We present a patient in whom large calcific tendinitis of gluteus medius was completely resolved by exact focusing of ESWT by ultrasound with literature review.

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CLINICAL EVALUATION OF MICROCRYSTALLINE HYDROXYAPATITE CONTAINING TOOTHPASTE IN THE CONTROL OF DENTIN HYPERSENSITIVITY AFTER PERIODONTAL TREATMENT (치주질환 치료후 미세 결정형 수산화 인회석 함유치약의 지각과민 억제효과에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Lim, Sang-Chul;Choi, Jin-Cheun;Herr, Yeek;Lee, Man-Sup
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to observe the control effect of hypersensitivity after periodontal treatment in the 19% microcrystalline hydroxyapatite containing toothpaste for the subject of 85 persons of both sexes, who complained hypersensitivity. At 2 weeks and 4 weeks after periodontal treatment, comparison of control effect was performed between the 19% microcrystalline hydroxyapatite containing toothpaste group and control group. The result were as follows, 1. The main causes of dentin hypersensitivity are the root exposure with gingival recession and cervical abrasion. 2. The occurance rate of hypersensitive tooth in the upper jaw was higher than that of the lower jaw, and more or less, the molar area showed more occlurance of hypersensitivity than the premolar and incisor area in both jaw. 3. Patients showed very sensitive response to the thermal stimulus, especially cold stimulus. 4. Exellent control effect of hypersensitivity in 19% microcrystalline hydroxyapatite containing toothpaste group showed 83.02% at 2weeks, 92.45% at 4weeks and these values were higher than the control group. In conclusion, we find that 19% microcrystalline hydroxyapatite containing toothpaste have the control effect of hypersensitivity and the proper toothbrushing method is the key in attaining more effectiveness of the toothpaste.

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